Malaya Ordynka Street - nzvimbo iyo iwe unogona kunzwa kufema kwenzvimbo yepamusoro yeMoscow

Mapurogiramu ose ekufambisa vashanyi mumuganhu wenyika yedu akafanana kune mumwe, semapatya. Ichi ndicho chikonzero chekushanyira kuRed Square uye mazita akawanda emamamuziyamu anozivikanwa zvikuru, uye inongova matanho mashomanana chete kubva pamigwagwa yakarongwa - uye uchaona kuMoscow haisi zvachose mumabhuku ekufambisa. Inonyanya kufadza ndiyo nzvimbo yepamusoro yeguta. Zvakaoma kutenda, asi pano, pedyo nezvivako zvitsva zvitsva, kune dzimba dzekare. Muenzaniso unoshamisa ndiwo Malaya Ordynka Street. Ndezvipi zvinonakidza, uye zvii zvinofadza zvingaonekwa nhasi?

Historical background

Pane imwe nguva migwagwa mikuru yeZamoskvorechye yakatambanudzwa ichibva pakati peguta iri kumabvazuva. Kwete imwe chete uye yemugwagwa wemazuva ano Malaya Ordynka, wakagamuchira zita rayo mukukudza iyo yakafanana neBolshaya Ordynka. Zvimwe zvinyorwa zvebasa iri risina kujairika rakagadzirirwa. Chirevo chinonyanyozivikanwa ndeyekuti vane mazita avo emugwagwa, nokuti pano kamwechete mutambo weTatar waiva. Vamwe vanyori venhau dzakaitika vanotenda kuti mumigwagwa iyi vakatora mutero kuna Golden Horde. Nhoroondo yaro yakadzokera kumashure kwezana remakore rechi14. Yakanga yakanyatsoumbwa nezana remakore rechi16. Nhoroondo dzezvivakwa dzakasara kusvikira nhasi nhasi. Pamugwagwa uyu nhasi kune zvipatara zvekare, uye pedo navo ndedzimba dzemazuva ano.

Where is Malaya Ordynka Street located?

Mugwagwa wakatarisana neBolshaya Ordynka unobva kuKlimentovsky Lane kuenda kuPyatnitskaya Street. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo chaiyo yeguta guru reRussia - nzvimbo yeZamoskvorechye. Nhasi, mahofisi emazuva ano uye zvivako zvekutengeserana vanobatana nezvivakwa zvekare. Pamugwagwa uyu kune kuchengetwa kwemasvingo ekuvakwa kwezana remakore reXIX, kusanganisira matongo ekare emapuranga. Pamusoro peMalaya Ordynka kune nzvimbo yake yemasitosheni - Tretyakovskaya. Nhasi uyu mugwagwa nzvimbo yakanaka yekufamba: kune nzvimbo dzakatsaurirwa nzvimbo, uye kuwanda kwezvinhu zvisingakubvumiri kuti urege kunetseka.

N.A. Ostrovsky paMuduku Ordynka

Muna 1948, mugwagwa wakatumidzwa zvakare uye akatumidzwa zita reAn Ostrovsky. Zita rezvakaitika kare rakadzorerwa muna 1992 chete uye rakasara kusvikira nhasi. Mumwe anozivikanwa zvikuru weRussia mutsvadhi akazvarwa zvechokwadi, akararama uye akashanda pano, nekuda kwechikonzero María Ordynka akapfeka zita rake kwechinguva. Imba yekare umo mhuri yeOstrovsky yaigara yakachengetedzwa. Yaro chaizvo chaiyo nhasi: Moscow, st. Small Ordynka, 9/12, chivako 6. Zuva rokuvakwa kwechivako ichi 1810. Nhasi, muimba yekare yevashanyi, imba-museum yeAlexander Ostrovsky yakazarurirwa, chikamu chinokosha chekutsanangurira icho chakazvipira kune unyanzvi hwemitambo. Pachivako chechivako pane pepa rekuyeuchidza rinotaura pamusoro pehupenyu nebasa romutambo wemutambo. Uyewo paMalaya Ordynka kune chivako cheOstrovsky, chinomiririra chigadzirwa chepamusoro.

Kukohwa kwemazambiringa uye zviyeuchidzo

Pane imwe nzira yemugwagwa weMalaya Ordynka yaiva nzvimbo yakakurumbira pakati pevamiririri vezvinyorwa zvepamusoro zvevanhu. Pano akavaka dzimba dzekugara uye dzimba dzinobatsira. Kwete zvakawanda zvakachinja nhasi: kune mahofisi mazhinji uye mabhizinesi emugwagwa uyu, asi kuwana dzimba pano hakusi nyore. Kubva kune zvivako zvekare zvekufarira zvikuru kuvakwa kweSyralin-Golofteev manor, ine nhamba 12/31. Iyi imba yeimba nhatu, yakavakwa muma1900 ekupedzisira. Kana iwe uchienda mberi, iwe uchakwanisa kuonga hukuru hwose hwemisha dzinobhadhara LI Kashtanov, MI Sotnikov uye AA Durilin. Nhasi vane mahofisi emazuva ano uye masangano ekutengeserana. Small Ordynka inogona kuzvirumbidza nemachechi maviri ekare. Iyi ndiyo temberi yaSt. Nicholas muPyzhy uye muIbria chiratidzo chaamai vaMwari muVspilye.

Chii chimwe chingaona paunenge uchifamba?

Kwete kwete mumugwagwa María Ordynka akararama ndokushanda AN Ostrovsky. Nhasi uyu mugwagwa ndomumwe we "mostatrical" muMoscow yose. Pane maaters maviri panguva imwe chete. Chimwe chazvo ndicho chakakurumbira kuMoscow "Theatre of the Moon", iri pakero: Moscow, Malaya Ordynka, 31, muimba yakavakwa muna 1912. Uye iri pedyo neRussian Spiritual Theatre "Glas". Aya masangano emagariro haasi kungoenderana chete nenzvimbo. Makamuri maviri emitambo ane mahwindo maduku, uye zviitiko pano zvinonakidza uye zvinonakidza. Hasi kure neimba-musimamende ye NA Ostrovsky ndiyo Theatrical Gallery. Inonyorwa yacho chaiyo ndeye: Moscow, Malaya Ordynka, 9/12, kuvaka 1. Imba yekuratidzira iri muimba yekare yakavakwa muma1950 ezana remakore rechigumi nemapfumbamwe.

Nzvimbo yezvakaitika kare yeMoscow inzvimbo yakanakisisa yekufamba!

Kana mamiriro okunze ari akanaka mumugwagwa, uye iwe usingazivi chii chaunofanira kuona muguta guru reRussia, enda kuZamoskvorechye, uye iwe haugoni kuenda. Ul. Small Ordynka uye munhu wese ari munharaunda yacho inzvimbo yakanakisisa yekufamba kwenguva. Panhanho imwe neimwe, unogona kuona zvivakwa zvekare zvekugadzira uye zvivakwa zvakanaka. Kufamba kwakadaro kunobvumira munhu wose kuti aparadzwe kubva pamusi wezuva nezuva uye kutarisa mutsva paguta guru rinopararira. Nzvimbo yepamusoro yeMoscow inzvimbo iyo nguva yakaita seyakamira, apo zvinhu zvose zvine nzvimbo inokosha. Uye zviratidzo zvemazuva ano pane dzimwe dzimba hazvingarasikirwi nechinangwa chechokwadi. Kutenda kune nzvimbo inobatsira, kufamba neMalaya Ordynka kunogona kusanganiswa nekushanyira zvimwe, zvakakurumbira zvinoonekwa. Uye kana ukaneta nokufamba, kana kuti inotanga kunaya, iwe unogona kuenda kune imwe yemakamuri ekunakidza eko uye uine hove kana kunwa kofi.