Magariro

All magariro mananara uye pezvakaitwa vane maitiro zvemukati marongerwo. The kwazvo magariro - nzanga, uye basa zvinhu ayo vanhu. kuwadzana nevamwe vavo vari zvinosiyana munhu unhu, inogarwa munzanga, mashandiro kwakaitwa evanhu tsika uye yakaiswa mugadziriro.

The magariro rinomiririrwa anotevera zvinhu:

- mumwe muzvizhinji vanhu, vagari kusakarongeka uko zvinosiyana zvakafanana ezvinhu (musha, guta, basa chikwata, mhuri, uye nezvimwewo.);

- social munharaunda;

- vakuru vakuru kuti chinzvimbo uye evanhu mabasa,

- social sangano;

- kuva nounhu uye dzemunharaunda,

- tsika.

All zvinhu chaizvo zvakanyatsobatana. Naizvozvo, tinogona kutaura kuti magariro - ane Organic kubatana mitatu: tsika, magariro, munharaunda uye masangano evanhu.

The Social vemunharaunda evanhu pezvakaitwa kutora nzvimbo nekuvongwa yaro hwaro - dzakaunganidzwa vanhu vane mamiriro ezvinhu muupenyu hwavo (zvavanofarira, zvinodiwa, dzidzo, etc.). It unoshanda uye anovandudza pasocial munharaunda inobva kukurukurirana nevanhu uye munzanga ukama.

Social kukurukurirana, uyewo, akataura kugarisana kushanda zvinhu kana zvinhu. Pane ari dzinounzwa nezvemarudzi maviri links: majini (STRUCTURAL zvikonzero) uye chepamutemo (uchirondedzera ruzivo Ndege chete).

Social chisungo Kazhinji kunzwisiswa somunhu akaita zvinhu kuti kusarudza vagari mabasa evanhu vari zvakananga, kongiri nzanga kuti vawane zvimwe zvinangwa. zvisungo akadaro kazhinji kuramba uye unhu vari akazvimirira. kubatana ichi pakati wacho uye chii chiri kuitika vakavakomberedza pezvakaitwa uye zvakavapo. Links izvi kukonzera itsva evanhu ukama. Sezvo magariro aumbwa, pfungwa iyo inofambirana nenyaya pfungwa "munzanga maumbirwo". Social mamiriro runoparadzanisa vanhu munzvimbo inonzi akaturikidzana (panzvimbo, maererano nzira production). Huru zvinhu mairi - social nzanga, makirasi, mapoka (socio-miganhu, socio-wevanotungamirira , kwemadzinza, nyanzvi).

Social hurongwa anotakura Verengai zvose evanhu urongwa uye mananara, muchigara ukama uye ukama nemumwe uye kuvaka zvakakurumbira chinhu evanhu negwaro. Zvemamiriro ezvinhu zviumbe pezvakaitwa uye zvakavapo. Social mamiriro iri umambo evanhu mananara wegadziriro, unobva zvinoriumba maviri: evanhu Zvinoumba evanhu chisungo.

An chinangwa anokosha paruzhinji chezvawanyora kuvaka veruzhinji kuchengeteka hurongwa, musimboti randinogara mune subsidizing zvimwe Mapato munzanga, kubudikidza hurumende ichiisa budgetary mari kana kushandisa dzisiri budgetary mari.

The Social kuchengeteka hurongwa (SB) akazvarwa thirties remakore rapfuura. The kutaurwa kutanga akazviratidza muUnited States, kutanga ane "chiito
Social Security "muna 1935.

Kodzero CO, inosimbiswa Constitution of Russian Federation, unoratidzwa muchimiro kuzvivako zviri zvemitemo matanho uye vakarondedzera masangano. Kudzivirirwa varombo uye vakaremara vanhu rinoitwa nenzira mbiri:

- rubatsiro evanhu;

- social kuchengeteka.

By CO zvinosanganisira pensions, makomborero, nyanzvi urema kudzidza mimwe yavo nebasa, kurapwa uye kunaya vakaremara vanhu, etc. The mudzi iri kubudirira mari mashandiro zvakadzama. Inishuwarenzi mari inounganidzwa kuburikidza nemitero, mune zvemagariro kuchengeteka kubhadhara. Uyezve, kushandisa appropriations bhajeti.

Basa evanhu mabasa pakuraramisa vanhu vanoda marudzi ose evanhu mabasa.