Biography Sergeya Dovlatova uye basa rake

Dovlatov Sergey Donatovich - zita iri Zvinozivikanwa kuRussia uye kunze. Mushure nhema inozivikanwa munyori uye wenhau, uyo akaita rakakura mabhuku nyika. Books zvakanyorwa naye nomufaro verenga vanhu munyika dzakawanda pasi pose. Biography Sergeya Dovlatova - nhoroondo Russian vanhu yechipiri yezana XX remakore. Vicissitudes pakati emunyori hwakafanorongwa, muzvinhu zvakawanda zvakafanana nezvaiitwa nguva, zvinoratidzwa basa rake. Ziva dzinokosha kwawakabva ari munyori wacho upenyu - zvinoreva kunzwisisa enganonyorwa uye pfupi nyaya yakanyorwa naye.

Biography Sergeya Dovlatova

Dovlatova runopoteredza zvinocherechedzesa ngano zhinji. Zvichida yakakurumbira kwavari kwakabatana ayo enganonyorwa zhinji nevakadzi. Zvisinei, vanhu vaiziva munyori, vakati kuti mazana maviri mistresses muna Leningrad, iro rinowanzoshandurwa akati, hapana kupfuura yokunyepera. Panguva iyoyowo Dovlatov chikwereti chaizvo wake Helen. Kuti iye rwakaita basa rinokosha mubasa rake muutapwa uye vakabatsira kuva emunyori basa America.

Makore USSR

Munyori ramangwana akaberekwa muna 1941 muna Ufa mumhuri ine okusika. baba vake aiva mukuru, mai vake - yemitambo mutambi. Panopera Hondo Yenyika II, pamwe nemhuri yake Dovlatov akadzokera Leningrad. Akanga akanyorwa imwe yunivhesiti dzematunhu rorusununguko Philology, asi nekuda murombo mberi akanga asingakwanisi kupedza kudzidziswa. Pashure pokushumira muchiuto, akadzokera kuchamhembe guru uye akabatana venhau mano yunivhesiti chete. Dovlatov vaiita journalistic uye mabhuku mabasa ari zvakafanana, asi enganonyorwa ake uye nyaya pfupi havana kubudiswa, sezvo yaiva chokwadi zvinovava pamusoro chokwadi. Kuti kukwanisa kubudisa uye kugamuchira mari basa ravo, Dovlatov akasarudza kusiya Russia. Muna 1978 iye vachienda New York.

Upenyu America

Kutamira kuUnited States akabvumira munyori kuziva kwavo chiono okusika. mabhuku ake kunge yakakurumbira pamwe vaverengi. pepanhau Russian-mutauro "The New American", iro kunobereka Dovlatov, akapiwa mugove nyaya dzinovaka. Writer akazviratidza paredhiyo, rakabudiswa mumabhuku zvikuru. Mumakore hwake kuutapwa Dovlatov Sergey Donatovich akasunungura mabhuku gumi. Not mudukusa muchinangwa mabhuku kubudirira munyori vakaridza mudzimai wake wokupedzisira - Elena. Akapedza nguva yakawanda pamusoro womurume wake basa. Pasinei nokubudirira kwake America, Dovlatov haana kufunga kuti yakaitwa somunhu munyori. In Biography ake, akabvuma kuti mu America "haana kuva mupfumi uye akabudirira murume."

Dovlatov akafira New York muna 1990. Chinokonzera rufu kwakanga kukundikana mwoyo. Akanga ina vana vakadzi siyana. Mwanasikana mukuru - Catherine - akaberekwa muna 1966. Makore mana gare gare, akaberekwa mwanasikana wechipiri Maria. Muna 1975, mwanasikana wechitatu Alexandra. Muna 1984 iye akaberekwa mwanakomana Nicholas.

munyori basa

Biography Sergeya Dovlatova zvinodiwa kudzidza, kana muverengi achida kunzwisisa basa rake, nokuti mugove wavo autobiographical. Munyori akateerera zvikuru kwete chete mashoko acho asi mifananidzo mabhuku akanyorwa naye, kufukidza yokusuma nyaya. Nyanzvi dzemitauro kuongorora Dovlatova kunyorerana vaparidzi, izvo inokurukurwa kwete chete nyaya chokuita kwebhuku rinonzi, asi magwaro pachavo, avo kugutsikana uye chinangwa.

Writer Sergei Dovlatov - munyori anozivikanwa mabasa akadai "Reserve", "Area", "Wokune Imwe Nyika", "sutukezi".

"Tsvene" - nyaya, iyo yakavakirwa zviitiko muupenyu munyori. The protagonist - Boris Alehanov - akawana basa panguva Pushkin Museum mumusha Mikhailovskoye senhungamiro. Bhuku rakabudiswa muna America muna 1983, kunyange zvazvo ine gwaro zvakasikwa zvakawanda yechipiri yezana 70s.

"Zone", maererano vanhu vaiziva munyori, ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzine mukurumbira mabasa ake. Dovlatov akashanda pamusoro payo kwemakore anenge maviri. Story zvinosanganisira gumi vakaparadzana nyaya, vakabatanidzwa nevakawanda nomusoro weBhaibheri: peculiarities ose muupenyu varindi uye vasungwa. History chitarisiko akaitwa bhuku rino yakatanga panguva apo Dovlatov akashanda Army akachengetedza musasa mumabharaki. Bhuku akasunungurwa muna US muna 1982. The munyori aifanira kushanda vari vaparidzi vashoma kusunungura nayo. Akati kuti dingindira kwomusasa pashure Solzhenitsyn uye Shalamov sabatsira Zvisinei Dovlatov asingatsigiri nokusatya ichi.

Ngano "Wokune Imwe Nyika" zvakanyorwa uye yakabudiswa muna 1986. Ainyanya Russian vanotodzoka uye upenyu hwavo New York. Zviri chimwe chezvinhu dzichipesana mabasa nemunyori. Vazhinji vakararama Dovlatova akaritumidza zvachose kukundikana. Kupfuura zvose, mune pfungwa dzavo, munyori akakwanisa kubudisa nomufananidzo Russian vatama, akafanana chinyorwa pamusoro screenplay vanopfuura mabhuku basa. "Wokune Imwe Nyika" - harisi bhuku pamusoro America, asi vanhu Russian vanogara munyika iyi. Saka akati Sergei Dovlatov.

"Sutukezi" inotiudza munhu Russian émigré akasiya nyika pamwe chete sutukezi. Makore mashomanana gare gare akatanga nekukatanura nayo uye kuwana zvinhu hwakonzera dzaisatarisirwa nendangariro. Bhuku iri rakanyorwa uye yakabudiswa muna 1986.

In Russia Dovlatov ari vakaziva tenzi mashoko. Vamwe mabasa ake akadai "Zone" uye "sutukezi", chisarudzo Russian Ministry of Education kuiswawo pakati pemazita ari zana mabhuku vaverengi vaduku vari pachii akazvimirira kuverenga. chiitiko ichi kwakaitika muna 2013.

Reviews emabhuku Dovlatov

Pakati Russian uye dzimwe vaverengi kwakakurumbira chaizvo Sergei Dovlatov. Book munyori chikonzero navo chaizvo pfungwa. Vaverengi uchaona yemunyori kukwanisa kupa nhoroondo zvakaoma muchiedza, kazhinji chibhende nzira. A guru muchinangwa Kuziviswa Musoro achitamba zviri mutauro, mupenyu uye kuratidza panguva imwecheteyo. Vamwe vaverengi verenga mabhuku Dovlatov zvichienzaniswa manheru kuungana pamwe shamwari yepamwoyo yako pamusoro mukombe inopisa tii.

To muchidimbu

Biography Sergeya Dovlatova ndozvakanga upenyu hwomunhu, uyo akasiya yokumusha kwavo muna kutsvaka wematambudziko nani. Kunyange zvazvo vanyori rechipiri hafu youpenyu hwake akapedza muUnited States, uko akafa akavigwa, haana kumbokanganwa pamusoro Russia. mabhuku ose akanyorwa naye mururimi rwaamai, uye musimboti nzvimbo mavari ndiye kutapwa kwavanhu Russian. Russia, vanhu vari mairi, Magumo avo munyika uye vakatapwa - ndizvozvo zvaakanyora Dovlatov. Mabhuku Munyori uyu dzakakurumbira pakati vaverengi vemazera ose. Vari nokukwezvwa tarenda emunyori uye nekugona kwake kuendesa pfungwa dzake ari nyore uye inonzwisisika vose fomu.