L. M. Mazura - "Golden chekufambisa": pfupiso nechitsauko

A chinozivikanwa Russian uye Soviet munyori Leonid Mazura akasiya chinokosha chiratidzo mumabhuku. Vakawanda mabasa ake vari aikosheswa zvikuru vatsoropodzi uye anodiwa vaverengi. Mumwe wavo - mutambo "Golden chekufambisa". Pfupiso mabasa zvinoshamisa munyaya iyi. Pairi unogona kuona kuti uyu kwave munyori uye kana kuverenga mamwe mabhuku ake.

History of pakusikwa kutamba

Leonid Mazura kutamba "Golden wenhumbi", pfupiso riri kuitwa zvinhu, - mumwe rinonyatsooneka mabasa ake zvinoshamisa. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti tisati tasvika muna matatu shanduro.

Wokutanga rakanyorwa muna 1946, pakarepo panopera Hondo Yenyika II. Munyori ipapo reinterpreted zvikuru uye yechipiri nzira akapa kuruzhinji muna 1955. Nguva pfupi pashure peizvi zvakaitika, uye yayo kuratidzwa pamusoro pavaipfuura Moscow Art Theater. With kubudirira inoshandiswa pakutsigira rakanga mamwe mifananidzo mumaguta Soviet, kuteerera kwaari uye wokumwe mitambo directors. Zvikurukuru, muCzechoslovakia, Poland uye Romania. Kwokupedzisira shanduro basa rake Mazura akatanga muna 1967. Iye vataipa vemazuva Shanduro dzose Anthology rinoti nemunyori.

Writer Leonid Mazura

Sam Leonid Mazura akaberekwa muMoscow muna 1899. A rinokosha mumabhuku eSoviet chairidza makore anenge 60. Iye anonzi chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha Artists ari mugovanisi realism. Vatsvakurudzi Modern wakaona zvikuru ayo kufarira nyaya dzetsika mune tsika dzechiKristu, uyewo vari kuenderera kwetsika Dostoevsky mune mabhuku Russian.

Author Bibliographie ine enganonyorwa akawanda kuti akanyora panguva nenguva, kazhinji zvikuru refu. inozivikanwa mabasa ake makuru - a "chamatebwe", "mbavha", "sot", "Skutarevsky," "Road kuna Ocean" uye "dondo Russian". basa Last mumwe wokutanga Russia, izvo zvakananga dzakatambura nezvinetso zvezvakatipoteredza, izvo munguva yemberi iri pedyo, kutyisidzira nyika uye vanhu.

Iyewo ane hombe, gumi zana mapeji, usingaonekwi-kwouzivi yokufungidzira "Pyramid", akashanda ari izvo kwemakore anenge makore 40. Akakwanisa kuparidza chete mugore afa - muna 1994.

zvinoshamisa ruzivo

Sezvo 30s Mazura vachishingaira kunyora mabasa zvinoshamisa. Kubudirira mune dzemitambo vakanakidzwa mutambo wake "Untilovsk," "Wolf, kana Sandukova Kutizira," "Invasion", "kupukunyuka Mr. McKinley." The yokupedzisira yakanga kunyange filmed muna 1975 na Director Mihailom Shveytserom.

Uye, chokwadi, mutambo "Golden chekufambisa". Mukupfupikisa, usarega nzira kunzwisisa musimboti basa iri, asi zvichaita zvakakwana tinyatsoziva basa Mazura zvavo.

Kuita mutambo wekutanga

Zviitiko kutamba "Golden wenhumbi", pfupiso zviito pasi apa, kuitika Frontline muguta, mwedzi mishomanana pashure peHondo Yenyika II. Muchivanze muna 1945. The Soviet Union akakunda fascism, asi mufaro, muchifashukira zvose mumazuva okutanga, ndokuserera. Iye chikatsiviwa Kuzadziswa pamigumisiro uye pokuparadzwa rakasara hondo.

The kutamba anotanga pahotera, riri mu aimbova chechechi. It kusvika vaenzi itsva - Academician Kareev geologist uye mwanakomana wake Julius. Kumwene weimba, Nepryakhin, vakabata navo muimba, asi vaenzi havadi nayo. Tom ndiye chete mhosva kuti anongoda zvose dzimba pashure pehondo riri mamiriro ichi.

Kareev anoziva kuti inzwi uye maonero Nepryakhin sowe toziva. Zvakaratidza kuti vaiva shamwari dzakare. Kareev Makore akawanda apfuura vakasiya guta rino, abva Pamirs. Shamwari mbiri vanotanga kuyeuka zvose hwavo.

Nepo Kareev anotaura nezvorudo rwake rwokutanga, nenzvimbo sokuti Colonel Berezkin kuti inopa chokunwa. Sezvo rokutanga shanduro kutamba "Golden wenhumbi", pfupiso zvitsauko munyaya ino, murume uyu akanga ari mumwe anokosha kutaurwa. Muguta rino, pamberi-mutsetse musoja akanga auraya mhuri, asi akadzokera uye zvadaro kuranga youmbwende mukuru aishanda pasi ake murayiro.

Panoperera manheru kuzomushanyira anouya Rial - mwanasikana wokutanga anoda Kareeva. It captivates nokunaka kwaro Julia.

The chiito wechipiri

Leonova chakaitwa kutamba "Golden wenhumbi", pfupiso iyo chinopiwa pano rechipiri, kunoitika kumba kumwene weimba Nepryakhin. Iye anogara nomudzimai wake uye mapofu mwanakomana Timoti.

To kuvashanyira asati adya chisvusvuro Tobun-Turkovskaya iyo unotanga makuhwa pamusoro Shchelkanova, ndiye mukuru anotsvaka Berezkin anouya. Iye zvino mukuru fekitari. kumativi ose kuedza kuronga upenyu hwake pachake, nokuti vanotenda kuti mudzimai wake aripo, aichimbova anoda Kareeva vatokura akwegura. Ndaneta norunyerekupe, Nepryakhin izvozvo anodzinga.

Pano anouya Shchelkanova mudzimai Mary S., uyo zvino vanotu-. Chinounza akodhiyoni zvinodhura. Munhu wose anonzwisisa kuti chipo kuna Timoti vakadzokera shure kubva wake mwanasikana. Vakanga vaionekwa vakaroorana, uye ikozvino bofu akodhiyoni mutambi hapana anoda hondo. Mhuri akaramba chipo, asi Timothy akati aizobuda muguta.

Inotevera muenzi ndiye Colonel Berezkin zvinopa predsedatelshe tsamba wake, umo iye anozivisa rudo rwake nokuda kwavo muvakidzani zvakafanana uye akakumbira rokunyengeterera kuchinjwa wake necheshure. tsamba iyi akanga kunyange mberi. Zvadaro, ndokudzokera kunze musimboti wose Shchelkanova.

Predsedatelsha uye naizvozvo aiziva kuti murume wake akanga asina kutendeka, asi zvino Zvakazozivikanwa kuti iye gwara. Berezkin anotsvaka mhuri akavenga Shchelkanova. Mudzimai akanga mwoyo maari kwenguva refu, asi chete zvino mwanasikana anodzidza zvaari chaizvoizvo.

Wechitatu chiito

Chiito wechitatu kutamba Mazura "Golden wenhumbi", pfupiso kuti usati kunogara predsedatelshi muhofisi. To anouya Tobun-Turkovskaya, izvo zvinokonzera dambudziko: wadhi yake Fimochka odokuroorwa, asi mwenga anogara mufurati wake uye furati wake asina. Saka okubvunza dzinga Nepryakhin uye kugadzirisa panzvimbo yavo duku.

Pamberi predsedatelshi anouya kuti tiri kutaura pamusoro wake. Iye anodana mukadzi wake uye anokumbira kuti inonyangarika hwake zvachose. Pane mutongo, iyo inotiudza kubudirira kwavo, uye ipapo Rial nemwanakomana wake. Kareeva ainzi Woman mugungwa, iye akapotsa anobvuma. Vakagovana, pledging kuuya Markiny rekuberekwa.

Chechina, wokupedzisira chiito

The yokupedzisira zviito kutamba "Golden wenhumbi", pfupiso inosidzikwa kunze pano, zviri yakaiswa panguva rekuberekwa predsedatelshi mwanasikana. Vose vakakokwa vaiva, pane amai chete, akanga akabatikana muGuta Council.

Panguva ino, mudzimai wake anonyengetedza Nepryakhin Mark asina kurasikirwa mukana wake, muchinda wake yendarama ngoro, achireva Julia. Zvisinei, Rial, pakupedzisira, kuramba kuenda kugungwa. Inosarudza kuti vazvipire kuti rudo munhu saTimoti. Zvisinei, zvindori zvakare, Julius, uye iye pakarepo achinje pfungwa dzake, vachifunga kuti akanga nguva kuona nyika. Iye anomhanya pamusoro Julius uye akakumbira amai vake kutsanangurira Timoti, kuti hapana nzira wokushora.

The kutamba inoguma chokuti predsedatelsha ceremoniously otora Champagne pashure mwanasikana wake.

Pfungwa kutamba

Saka, takasangana pfupi kugutsikana. Mazura mu "Golden chekufambisa" nepfungwa huru iri kusarudza dambudziko anosangana munhu wose. Uye kuti zviito zvekare kuchinja edu chipo.

Vazhinji kutamba rakazvipira pfungwa "kuzvipira". Vose vanonyanya kutaurwa pamusoro chigadzirwa havararami pachavo asi nekuda mhuri uye shamwari. Mune imwe pachake ari kutamba Rial akaramba bofu nomukomana wake.