"The pfungwa yose sungano chete": iri kuongorora. "The pfungwa yose musungano rimwe" - detembo Twardowski

Munyori enyika akakurumbira "Vasiliya Terkina" mudetembi Soviet Aleksandr Trifonovich Tvardovsky, aiva murume akaita neni. Akatambudzwa chete nyaya youpenyu nomumwe wedu, asi zviri aikudzwa kubva nevamwe kukwanisa pfeka mashoko chii havazvizive sei kutaura. Simple Kuongorora "yose pfungwa sungano chete" - a vakasiyana detembo - zvinoratidza.

Important oupenyu zvinhu

Vabereki mudetembi akararama papurazi iri Smolensk nharaunda, madzitateguru ake raamai divi kudzivirira muganhu Russian wehurumende. sekuru vake vaiva musoja, baba vake vakakwanisa kuwana zvakaoma-nokuchengetedza mari yaidikanwa kuti kutenga chiduku nomunda pamusoro iyo purazi yakavakwa. Kuzvarwa nyanduri aiva 1910. Mberi aiva magariro chimurenga, World Wokutanga Civil War.

Zvinoita sokuti upenyu panyika, basa zvibereko akapiwa mudetembi zvakajeka kunzwisisa upenyu, ari kupenya kwakajeka uye nyika norudo. Akanga akafanana mamiriyoni mutauro wokuRussia vanhu. Aiva munhu anotaura vose. Analysis "The yose pfungwa sungano chete" anodaro kuti munhu wose - rakasiyana nemamwe zvakasikwa. Munhu wose ane basa rakasiyana nemamwe pane zvakaitika, ruzivo uye zvinogonekwa. Kubatana uku hazvigoni kudzokororwa mune mumwe munhu.

Kuparadzwa dendere mhuri

Udzvinyiriri pakati proletariat uye akabata mhuri Twardowski. Vakanga vadzingwa, haana kuzobvunza ndechokuti mhuri zvomumwe kwave chichiwanikwa nokufamba kwemakore akawanda basa. Vabereki nehama zvakaendeswa, papurazi vakapisa pasi vemumusha. Asi Twardowski aiva munhu anokurumidza pfungwa uye yakafara maonero. Akaziva kuti Russia iri nzira itsva, kuti nguva mapurazi maduku, nyore mhuri kuedza akapfuura. Hatigoni kuziva zvaakanga achifunga, asi nhetembo ake kutsigira collectivization, ivo vanorota munhu ramangwana rakajeka musha mutsva. Analysis "The yose pfungwa sungano chete" kunoratidza kuti Nyanduri ndechake, asingazivikanwi mumwe chiratidzo choupenyu.

Kufambira okusika

Paridzirai nhetembo Twardowski akatanga nemakore 15, uye kunyora - kubva muduku, kana vachigere tizvipise. Enhetembo "GODFATHER" aiva nyanduri Mikhail Isakovsky, vaviri tarenda Russian zvechokwadi vakasangana mupepanhau "Basa Gwara." Wokutanga akadhindwa muunganidzwa nhetembo yakabudiswa Tvardovsky muna Smolensk muna 1935. Panguva iyoyo mudetembi kwemakore 25. Kubvira panguva iyoyo, uye vose nyanduri vaiona pachake chinhu chinokosha Russia, vanhu vokuRussia uye zvose zviitiko zvaizoitika chete nyika. Zvose zvichava - uye "Road House," uye "Nokuti dalyu kure", uye "Ndakauraya pasi Rzhev," uye dzimwe nhetembo uye nhetembo, vazhinji pakarepo isingakanganwiki uye zvakarurama kuratidza yapedyo zvikuru nepfungwa dzomunhu.

Analysis "The yose pfungwa sungano chete" inotsanangura kuti nyanduri anoziva pachayo sezvo yakasiyana nedzimwe musiki ne kodzero inzwi rako pachako. Anonzwisisa, umo nhamba panzvimbo yake, uye nzvimbo iyi - yake. Nhetembo rakanyorwa muna 1958, panguva kukura ari oga uye zvakasikwa.

Uise munhu muupenyu hwako

Kunzwisisa nzvimbo yavo munyika anouya mumwe munhu panguva dzakasiyana. Asi vanhu havana vazhinji vanoziva kuti mune upenyu anopiwa pavaizvarwa. Kana munhu anoberekerwa, anorarama uye mubasa chinhu - saka zvinotora sero upenyu, izvo zvake. Hazvibviri kuita vakabatikana muvakidzani kana shamwari, nokuti mumwe nomumwe ane zvinhu zvinokosha pakutanga kwayo uye tsika.

Vanhu vakawanda vanotambura kwemakore nokuda chokwadi kuti upenyu hwake kuedza kuzadzisa dambudziko womumwe. Nokusingaperi zvokuita vabereki, vakaroorana, shamwari, uye kunyange vana vakura. Kunzwisisa chii vanhu pakutanga vakasununguka - kwete chete chiito asiwo pfungwa - kunobva kwete kamwe. Mukana kuenda nenzira yake pakutanga haisi kuzivikanwa zvose, zviri zvechokwadi chipo wematambudziko. Munyori rinotsanangura kuti vaviri misara huru:

"Chokwadi ndinoziva kupfuura ani zvake munyika,

Ndinoda kutaura. Uye sezvo zvikuru sezvo ndinoda. "

Aleksandr Tvardovsky, "The wose pfungwa iri sungano chete": ongororo

Twardowski okugadzira zvinhu zvakajeka uye kuzivikanwa, nokuti ichokwadi. ndima kuongorora Twardowski "The yose pfungwa sungano chete" kunoratidza kuti zvinhu zvakaoma, uye yakakwirira manzwiro anogona kutaura nyore uye zvakajeka mashoko. No pathos, artificiality, reruwa, pretentiousness kana zvemaoresa zvakafanana. Chokwadi hakudi shonga. Shoko rimwe nerimwe riri simba, akajeka uye anoratidza musimboti zviri kuitika. Vakaongorora uye mabhuku vatsoropodzi vaishandisa imwe tani pabepa, achitsanangura musimboti Nyanduri. Asi kutaura kudaro zvakarurama, nyore, muchidimbu uye zvakajeka sezvaakange, hapana munhu anogona. Kutaura kudaro, aida upenyu hwake, ayo anovava uye zvakaoma ruzivo, marwadzo ake pamusoro yokumusha, ake vakatendeseka maonero zvakanaka munyika, uye kuti zvakaipa.

Aleksandr Tvardovsky nguva dzose akati chii zvaaifunga, pasinei nemigumisiro yakaipa, kukundwa magazini "World Itsva" uye refu nokuwa panyasha. Regai muvare akanyora Aleksandr Tvardovsky, "The wose pfungwa musungano rimwe". Kuongororwa nhetembo kunoratidza kuti Nyanduri anonzwisisa kunzwisisa uye ngozi basa ravo.

Ane kodzero

Mabasa ake Twardowski anotaura somunhu humanist wechokwadi. vanhu vose vanogara, zvavanotyira uye mwoyo, pane basa rake. Twardowski - mumwe wevaya vokutanga akataura nezvokukosha mumwe nomumwe munguva iri kuvakwa nzanga weSoviet. Panguva iyoyo paiva pfungwa kuti kukosha rezvizhinji pamusoro pachavo. The Kuongorora nhetembo "The yose pfungwa sungano chete" unosanganisira pfungwa iri kukosha nyanduri pachake - sezvo nyanduri uye murume. Pamwe chete saka vose vanogona kunzwisisa kuti "sungano chete" - kuti varambe vakatendeka hunhu hwavo, chinangwa chavo panyika. Nokuzvidya inzwi rayo - zvichida huru chinangwa choupenyu hwevanhu. Kunyange kana inzwi chete nemhuri - zvichida pasina izwi ndiyo mhuri haana taumba. Saizvozvo vanhu, pamwechete chikwata, pamwe pfungwa. Kuona vaigamuchira rutsigiro, chinofanira kutaurwa.

Responsibility uye chiremera

Munhu anoziva nzvimbo yake muupenyu, akadzikama uye chivimbo. Analysis Twardowski detembo "Vose vari mumwe testamende chete" kunoratidza kuti mashoko okuti yokunzwisisa iri zvinoitwa rinokosha nzira ndima - kungonyaradza mhete. Kudzokororwa pachake chisazita uye shoko iroro pave pfungwa inviolability, rakavimbika uye kusashanduka akati.

Kuverenga detembo, unogona kunzwa pfungwa Nyanduri, kunzwisisa chokwadi ayo uye zvenyika kubata kune mukuru chokuziva tarenda.

Wisdom uye kuvimbika

Uchenjeri - Kukwanisa nokungwarira kuzodana foshoro foshoro. Analysis ndima, "The yose pfungwa sungano chete" kunoratidza kuti nyanduri haasi mutorwa kuna nyore zvakaitika inotiwira nomumwe wedu. "Ini ndini mumwe chete mune chipatapata noupenyu" - saka unogona kuudza munhu wese, achiziva kuti finiteness ose nzira pasi. Uchenjeri - ndiko kubvuma upenyu zvakadai sezvazviri, pamwechete nemateru nezvisingafadzi, kukwanisa kurarama zvose pamakona ayo.