"Cefepime": mifananidzi uye maonero anoenderana nemishonga

Kana chirwere ichocho chiri chemhando yebhakitiriya, chirwere chakakosha hachigoni kudziviswa. Inowanikwa pakati peyanzvi inoshandisa mushonga unonzi "Cefepime". Analogs inogona kunge yakafanana yakagadzirwa uye zviratidzo. Apo zvakakosha kushandisa mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya, kupfuura zvaunokwanisa kutora-pamusoro peizvi zvose zvingave zvichibvira kudzidza kubva munyaya yacho.

Mukana wekubudisa uye kuumbwa

Cephalosporin antibiotic yechizvarwa chechina inowanzoshandiswa mukurapa. Mhedzisiro yemishonga inobva mukuputsa kwehuwandu hwemasero e-pathogenic microorganisms. Kuvandudza mumurwere kunouya kare zuva rakatevera kutanga kwerapi. Kungofanana nemufananidzo wakafanana we "Tsefepima", chirwere ichi chinopesana nemaaktheria e gram-positive. Mishonga inogadzirirwa kushandiswa kwemukati kana kusagadzikana.

Chirwere chacho chinotengeswa nenzira yepoda yakachena yekupera kwekupedzisira. Izvo zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa ndezvekunyora mumhando ye hydrochloride. Uyezve, arginine inoshandiswa. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inobvumirwa nevarwere vakawanda. Kubatana neropa reproteine kune 19% chete. Zera maitiro hazvibatsiri kusununguka kwacho.

Zviratidzo uye zvinopesana

Mukurapa kwezvirwere zvakawanda zvinotapukira uye zvinoputira, mushonga we "Cefepime" unogona kushandiswa. Nhoroondo dzinowanzova nehumwe uchapupu. Antibacterial therapy inorondedzerwa kune zvirwere zvehutachiona, ganda, zvirwere zvechirwere. Cefepime inogona kushandiswa kwebronchitis uye pneumonia. Mumabhakitiriya meningitis muvanhu vakuru nevana, mishonga inogonawo kushandiswa. Chisarudzo chekupa mishonga ichi chinotorwa chete nachiremba.

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya haifaniri kupesana. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, varwere vanogona kukura kuwedzera kwekunzwisisika kune zvikamu zve "Tsefepima". Kana chero ipi zvayo inokonzera kugadziriswa inowanikwa, iwe unofanira kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba. Nokuchenjerera kunoshandiswa panguva yekudzivirira uye lactation powder "Cefepime". Nhoroondo dzinofanirawo kushandiswa mushure mekubvunzurudza kwachiremba. Kushandiswa kwe antibacterial agents kunogona kuitika kana chiitiko chinogona kubatsira kuna amai chinodarika chinogona kukuvadza mwana.

Usakanganwa kuti chero mishonga inogona kukonzera kukura kwemigumisiro. Kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwehutachiona hwehurumende, zviratidzo zvisingafadzi zvakadai semusoro, kushungurudzika kwehope kunogona. Vamwe varwere vane anemia mushure mekurapa. Kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwekudya, zviratidzo zvakadai sokunyunyuta, kurara, uye kurutsa zvinogoneka. Kana iwe uchinzwa usine hukama, unofanira kutsvaga kubatsirwa nachiremba.

Ndinofanira kushandisa sei Cefepime?

Nhamba yechiremba inosarudzwa mumwe nomumwe, maererano nehutano hwemurwere, pamwe nekuoma kwechirwere chacho. Kunyatsogadziriswa kunoratidzwa kune varwere vane zvirwere zvakakomba. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kana pane dambudziko rekutyisidzika. Chirwere chimwe chete kune varwere vanorema makirogiramu anodarika 40 g 1 g. Mumatambudziko akaoma, chimiro chinogona kuwedzerwa. Chirwere ichi, sekutonga, chinotarisirwa kaviri pazuva pane imwe nguva yeawa gumi nemaviri. Kuti udzivise hutachiona nekuvhiyiwa nemuromo, mushonga weCefepime unotungamirirwa kamwechete.

Vana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemana nemashanu, pamwe nevakadzi vane pamuviri, vanoderedzwa kusvika kune imwe nhengo ye 0.5 g. Kana kurapa kwakadaro kusingapi mhinduro yakanaka, nyanzvi inosarudza kubvisa mishonga. Mufananidzo wakafanana wakagadzirwa unogona kusarudzwa. Nzvimbo dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa dzinotsanangurwa pasi apa.

Ladef

Cephalosporin antibiotic yechizvarwa chechina inowanzoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Sezvakaitika munyaya yapfuura, iyo inoshandiswa inoshandiswa ndeyechifepime. Analogues in injections kazhinji haasi yakasiyana. Chirwere ichi chinogamuchirwa kuti chigamuchirwe muhucheche, pamwe chete nevakadzi panguva yekuzvitakura. Zvisinei, mushonga unofanirwa kushandiswa zvakajeka maererano nechirevo chechiremba. Mishonga inowanzomirirwa zvakanaka nevarwere. Chero bedzi zvisingawanzoitiki, zvinokonzerwa nemagetsi zvinokwanisika nenzira yekutsvaira uye kuchenesa. Kunewo matambudziko ematambudziko akakomba akaita saQuincke's edema.

Varwere vanorema 40 kg vanorayirwa 0.5-1 g yemishonga yeLadef kaviri pazuva. An antibacterial agent anogonawo kushandiswa kweprophylaxis mushure mekuita mimba. Muchiitiko ichi, mishonga inoitwa kamwechete. Nokudaro, zvinokonzerwa kuchengetedza muviri kubva kune utachiona. Kana iri mubvunzo wekurapa kwehutachiona hwehuwandu hwekuwedzera, nguva yehutano imazuva manomwe kusvika ku10.

Maxipim

Mushonga wacho unowanikwa nenzira yehupfu yekugadzirira kwegadziriro yehutachiona uye hutachiona hwekutonga. Mishonga inogona kunyatsotsiva mushonga weCefepime. Nhoroondo mumatafura anonyanya kurongerwa kana murwere ari kutora chirwere kumba. Kana utachiona hwakaoma zvakakwana, murwere ari pasi pekuongororwa nevashandi vezvechiremba munguva yeawa. Muchiitiko ichi, ma antibiotic Maxipim anogona kunyorwa. Izvo zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa ndezvokuti chifepime. Uyezve, arginine inoshandiswa.

Mishonga iyi inorayirwa kune zvirwere zviri mabhakitiriya mune zvakasikwa. Izvi zvinogona kuva zvirwere zvekufema, urinary tract, ganda. Nechinangwa cheprophylaxis, mushonga unorongedzerwa mukugadziriswa kwevashandi. Chirwere chimwe chete kune murwere mukuru nder 1 g yeupfu. Mushonga unogona kushandiswa muhuduku. Chisarudzo chekupa mishonga chinotorwa chete nevanachiremba.

Cefomax

Ndezvipi zvimwe zvingatsiva mushonga we "Tsefepim"? Analogues inowanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana. Mushonga "Cefomax" unozivikanwa pakati pevarapi. Iyo inobudiswawo nenzira yehupfu. Iyo mishonga inorayirwa kurapwa kwehutachiona hunokonzerwa nemakiriniki anonzwisirwa neecfepime. Inogona kuva zvirwere zvekuvhenekera, urwere hwemapfupa, ganda, maviri. Izvo zvinoshanda zvinosungira mapuroteni eplasma ne19%.

Mishonga inogona kurongerwa panguva yekurota uye pamuviri. Kurapa kunogona kuitika kana chiitiko chakanaka chaamai chichanyanya kukuvadza kunogona kuitika kumwana. Mishonga iyi inopiwa kuvakadzi vane pamuviri mune zvakaderera zvinogona kuyerwa.

Mushonga wacho hauna kana nemigumisiro. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzo, unyoro hunoitika hunoitika huri muhutu hwekumhanya uye kunhuwa.

Zinnat

Uyu antibacterial agent, sekutanga, ndeyeboka re cephalosporins. Mishonga yevaduku vaduku inogona kutora nzvimbo "Tsefepim." Nhoroondo dzekumiswa dzinowanzotarisirwa kuvana. Mushonga unozobatsira kukunda maitiro akaoma eubhakitiriya ayo akabuda mumugwagwa wemuguta, kupumha kwehurongwa. Mishonga iyi inorayirwa vana vane bronchitis, pneumonia uye nehuro. Migumisiro yakanaka inoratidza antibiotic ye cystitis.

Mushonga wacho unowanikwa nenzira yegranules, iyo iyo, kana yakatsanurwa nemvura yakabikwa, kusimudzirwa kunowanikwa. Nhamba yakatarwa nekuoma kwechirwere, pamwe chete nemunhu mumwechete wemuviri wemurwere. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, vana vaduku (kusvika pamakore matatu) vanotora 125 ml yekumiswa katatu pazuva. Varwere vakura vanorayirwa 250 ml mumwe nomumwe. Nguva yekurapa mazuva mashanu kusvika ku10.

Kefstar

Ndezvipi zvakare mune zvekubatsira vana kutsiva "Tsefepim"? Nhoroondo dzevana dzinosarudzwa chete nechiremba. Kune varwere vakwegura kupfuura makore mashanu, zvinodhaka mumapiritsi zvakakodzera. Yakashandiswa zvikuru mukurapa ndiyo mishonga "Kefstar". Uyu antibacterial agent kubva muboka re cephalosporins inoshandiswa muzvirwere zvepemiti yeupfu. Matafura anobatsira kutsungirira maronchitis, tonsillitis, tonsillitis uye sinusitis. Ipa mishonga uye nemhando dzakanyanyisa dzepumoniya. Mune zvimwe zvirwere zvakaoma, remishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mumhando yejojo inoratidzirwa.

Nhamba yakatarwa inobva kune chimiro chechirwere. Chirwere chimwe chete kune vana 125-250 mg, kuvanhu vakuru - 250-500 mg. Matafura anotorwa maviri kusvika katatu pazuva. Nhamba yezuva nezuva yakagadzwa nachiremba.

"Movizar"

Ichi ndicho chimwe chishandiso chinobva kuboka rechina chechina cephalosporins. Icho chikuru chikamu ndicho chifepime. Analogues uye maonero akafanana kazhinji haasi akasiyana mukugadzirwa. Uye munyaya iyi, chikamu chekubatsiri chikamu. Mushonga wacho unowanikwa nenzira yepoda yakachena, iyo inogadziriswa jekisi yakagadzirirwa. Antibacterial agent inogona kugadziriswa zvose zvisingatauriki uye zvisingatauriki. Zvose zvinoenderana nehutachiona hwechirwere, pamwe chete nehumwe humwe hunhu hwomurwere. Mishonga inorayirwa kurapwa kwehutachiona hunokonzerwa ne microorganisms sensitive to cefepime.

Nhamba imwe chete ye 0.5-1 g yeupfu (kune varwere vanorema inopfuura 40 kg). Mukurapa kwevakadzi vane pamuviri kana varwere vane hutano kusakundikana, chiyero chezuva nezuva chinoratidzwa nachiremba.

Maksiecef

Chero chero ani anonzi antibacterial ane madhara. Saka, inofanira kuidzidzwa musati yashandisa zvinodhaka "Tsefepim" mirayiridzo yekushandisa. Analogues uyewo haana ngozi. Chete chiremba anogona kuvanyorera. Pakati pevanyori, Maxitsef anozivikanwa zvikuru. Iyo ipfumbu yekugadzirira mhinduro. Mushonga wacho unotungamirirwa muchirwere chemukati kana mukati. Mishonga nokugadzwa kweyanzvi inogona kushandiswa kune zvirwere zvakadaro se cystitis, bronchitis, tonsillitis, tracheitis, tonsillitis, nezvimwewo.

Nhamba yakatarwa mumwe nomumwe, zvichienderana nehuwandu hwechirwere chacho. Kurema kwemuviri wemurwere kunobatsirawo. Muzviitiko zvizhinji, 1 g yeupfu inorayirwa kaviri pazuva. Mushonga hauna kupindirana. Nekuchenjera iyo inoshandiswa panguva yekudzivirira uye lactation.

Kupfupisa, tinogona kutaura kuti kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dze "Tsefepim". Asi mishonga chero ipi zvayo inofanira kushandiswa chete mushure mekubvunzurudza nyanzvi.