"Kuti kunoshanda slipshod": ukoshi phraseologism

Nhasi tiri kutaura pamusoro kutsigira mashoko "usimbe". Phraseologism ukoshi wakabatana zvakananga munhoroondo Russian zvipfeko.

A Nhoroondo shoma

Chii chinonzi ruoko? chidimbu ichi zvipfeko kufukidza (zvakakwana kana zvisina kukwana) maoko edu. The mararamiro ekare kuti maatomu akafanana izvi sutu yakanga zvachose vasisina. Akapinda fashoni vokuEurope ari XII remakore. Kubvira ipapo, ruoko waitanga kwokukunda kufora munyika. Zvishoma nezvishoma, akava mumwe mukuru zvemaoresa inoita. Designers XV-XVI emakore akauya madhirezi pamwe bvisika dzisimbe. utsanzi ichi akabvumira nemapfekero kushandura zvokupfeka nezvishoma. In Russia ruoko Shirts dzinozivikanwa aiva chaizvo refu. Varume, vanowanzoita akafukidza phalanx yacho thumbs wokutanga. A mumiririri akanaka bonde, uye zvose aipfeka sutu ruoko iyo yaisvika vanenge rimwe nehafu mamita. Panguva chiningoningo rinenge yakaunganidzwa pazvirugu zvikuru. Mutambo zvokupfeka maoko akanga akareba zvokuti vakanga waakaita ne anokosha zvamaoko. The musikana vakabuda kutamba, kusunungura rukanda rweshangu dzake ndarira. Maoko ake akava bapiro-kufanana nakisisa shiri.

Chokwadi, kuita zuva basa sutu aiva dzamira. Unoda Mungarwira - unofanira Kuisa maoko ehembe edu. In kwekugadzikana nguo unogona kushanda nesimba, zvavanokwanisa. On mushandi yakadaro, tichiti ari kuita chinhu, "kufamba maoko ehembe dzavo", kureva, achishingaira, akaramba uye nokushingaira kukuru.

"Slipshod": ukoshi phraseologism

It akaonekwa Russia, uye pakatarisana mupfungwa yakagadzikana okuti. Zvasvika kureva vasina hanya nemafungiro kushanda, chido chokuita zvose zvakadaro, mutsigo, lazily, kuti ndiye "usimbe". Phraseologism ukoshi kunyange nhasi, zviri pachena mwana, sezvo zvirokwazvo aiva mapapiro. Vanyori ake uchipinda kushandiswa mumabhuku mabasa, mumwe mudzidzisi pachikoro uye vabereki vari zvinangwa edzidzo. Hanya, simbe vanhu zvakasimba kuverenga, kunyora, dzidza kuti kurondedzera mabasa avo, kusona, kuvaka, chomurume - iri pfupi, kuti vaite chero basa.

Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko,

Kubva pfungwa nemaonero girama shoko "gare gare" - old chimiro pfupi Komuniyoni kubva rechiito "kudzura". Nhasi tinoda kutaura "usimbe" achishandisa gerund. Sezvo idioms haadi mashoko dzomutauro, hatina kusiyana pamusoro tsamba Comma akatsiga kutaura "usimbe" (zvichireva phraseologism iyi nyaya hazvina basa).

anoreva zvakafanana

Pakazosvika okuti "kunoshanda slipshod nenzira," unogona kusarudza zvakafanana Turnover: kuita chinhu asina hanya, zvakasimba, asina hanya, zvakasimba, tsvete, lazily, coolly, zvisinei, kubudikidza chigutsa-uriri, Hodge-Podge, zvimwe, kana chete ndikabvisa; moonlight; simbe; vanoshanda pasi kupopotera.

Dzomuzana nendimi

Zvinofadza nguva dzose kuti kuenzaniswa kuongorora huripo analogues ane phraseologism mune mimwe mitauro. Saka, pane "kuita slipshod" wokuEngland achati basa noruoko rworuboshwe - «kushanda noruoko rwake rworuboshwe". Kana ndizvozvo chinhu, chero basa, amakavaitira ruoko rworuboshwe, zvirokwazvo, vachava zvakaoma, uye tichava kusingagutsi. Edza kusona kuruboshwe bhatani, kunyora tsamba, akachekwa sandara bepa nhamba!

Zvidzidzo Language anoratidza kuti shoko rokuti "vakasara" zvavo, vari tumitauro zhinji kazhinji chokuita chinhu chakaipa, mukundikani, kunyange diabolical. Sezvineiwo, asati nyaya Leskov akadana lefty chete sagona mushandi ane zvose chikawira kubva mumaoko. Asi munyori akakwanisa kuisa muzita Tula mukudzidzire wakasiyana zvachose zvaanoreva. Panzira, panewo zvakadai pakati Russian phraseologism vaiona anoreva zvakafanana: "sei tsoka kuruboshwe." It ane zvakawanda nezvacho. The ndechokuti basa rinoitwa saka zvakaipa kana vanhu havana kuita nesimba rworudyi, uye chii rutsoka kushandisika zvishoma kuruboshwe.

Chimwe marudzi, sezvo pane yakadaro chinhu - ". Kunoshanda slipshod nenzira" Fanano mumutauro Belarusian - "Rabіts Yak Mokrany garyts" (basa sezvo unopfuta nyoro). Vakanga akashandisawo okuti "Rabіts Yak kwete svaіmі rukamі" (kuita kana haana maoko ake), "Rabіts zaplyushchyўshy vochy" (kuita maziso ake akavhara), uyewo "Sharvarku adrablyats" (basa sharvarok - imwe mhando serfdom muna Grand Duchy pamusoro Lithuania uye Rzeczpospolita) .

noruvara zvinoreva

Munhu haasi chizvarwa mutauri, zviri nyore kunzwisisa chaiyo zvinoreva idioms. Kunoshanda slipshod nenzira - hazvina kufanana usimbe, vachiridza pawns kana vakarodza fritters. idioms izvi zviri pedyo chaizvo, asi wechipiri uzere zvousimbe, uye wechitatu - chinhu muviri zvisingakoshi chinhu, wechina - wakaipa Maturo. Uye isu tiri kufunga akakurumbira okuti zvinoreva kuti munhu achiita basa, kunyange zvakaipa, zvimwe, pasina sesasaradzi uye chido, messily. Zvinofanira kuva yakarurama pakushandisa kutsigira mashoko.