Kudeuka nedzvinyu munyika. Interesting zvinhu pamusoro madzvinyu

Unotenda kuvapo makava? Kana kwete, muchava verenga nyaya yedu. Zvichida iye vachadzungudza chivimbo chako. Pashure pezvose, Chokwadi, pachitsuwa kure komodo guru nedzvinyu upenyu kuitira kuti omunharaunda nechivimbo vachinzi wake nenyoka. Hongu, uye kwete chete nemakanzuru. The zita "Komodo dhiragoni" zvesayenzi, uye rinoshandiswa nenyanzvi.

Kudzidza kurarama pakukura negoroodyo munyika, uchadzidza kubva zvedu zvokunyama.

nhoroondo mashoko

Kokutanga Hofori idzi dzakafukunurwa 1912 pachitsuwa Komodo. Hazvina kuoma zvokufungidzira kuti ichi ndicho chikonzero zita egwavava.

Sezvo zvisikwa izvi nyaya pakutsvakurudza. Masayendisiti akawana kuti nhoroondo shanduka kwazvakaita ichi nechokuita Australia. Kubva munhoroondo baba genus Varanus vakaparadzana anenge mamiriyoni 40 apfuura uye vachienda huru kure. Kwekanguva, iyo Hofori vaigara Australia uye muzvitsuwa pedyo. Gare gare, nokuda dzakasiyana-siyana madzvinyu zvikonzero vakanga kusundwa kuti pazvitsuwa Indonesia, apo akagadzirisa. Masayendisiti zvinoratidza kuti ichi imhaka kuchinja kwakaita nzvimbo yacho uye zvizivikanwe nemichina basa. Chitsuwa Komodo, sezvinei, uyewo ane kuputika mavambo. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kwemahofisi veropa nehofori pachitsuwa akaponesa vamiririri zvizhinji Australian fauna of pakuparadzwa zvachose. dzvinyu Large nyanzvi ndima itsva uye ikoko ichiri rikunde.

chitarisiko

Chii saizi anogona kusvika Komodo chikara? Zvakaoma kufungidzira, asi Komodo dragoni negoroodyo-Kukura akafanana wechiduku garwe.

Masayendisiti anoitiswa kuyerwa mu rinoumbwa nevanhu 12 uye mharidzo tsanangura zvavo kwokunze zvinhu. Test madzvinyu 2,25-2,6 asvika kureba meter, uye avo uremu kwakanga 25-59 makirogiramu. Asi nhamba idzi ndidzo Avharenji. Yakanyorwa uye akatsanangura akawanda zviitiko zvikuru vakakurumbira. Kureba dzimwe madzvinyu, uye kunyange kusvika mamita 3 kana kupfuura, uye kupfuura anozivikanwa specimens pachikero inopfuura hafu hundredweight.

dzvinyu ganda rima mutema, mafungu, kazhinji akafukidza mavara diki uye Rakaunyana yellowish nodules-spiked. mhuka idzi dzine nomuviri simba, simba pfupi namakumbo unopinza nenzara. Simba shaya meno makuru pakutanga kuaona kupa chikara ichi kunotyisa chikara. Rinopedzisa mufananidzo forked rurimi refu uye chinjwa.

Features mhando

Pasinei chaizvo kukura uye pachena nenhetemwa, negoroodyo zibukanana - rakaisvonaka kushambira, mumhanyi uye kukwira gomo. Komodo zibukanana kukwira huru miti, unogona kunyange kushambira kuzvitsuwa pedyo, uye panguva pfupi kure navo havagoni kutiza, hapana zvinogona akuvara.

Komodo zibukanana - harisi chete rakaisvonaka tactician, asiwo kwakajeka strategist. Kana chikara ane ziso rake yakakurisa chibayiro, rinogona kushandiswa kwete chete ndakafanana simba. Varan anokwanisa kumirira, izvozvo anokwanisa mavhiki vakakakatira mhuka kufa ari kutarisira mutambo kuuya.

Sei makava mazuva edu

dzvinyu Large haadi hama uye vanhu achinzvenga navo. Madzvinyu anotungamirira murenje upenyu uye kuonana vavo mhando chete kuberekesana mwaka. contactsGoogle aya hakugumiri rudo mufaro. Vanhurume ndivo mumwe ropa hondo, kudenha kodzero vakadzi uye ndima.

zvikara ava diurnal, hope usiku, uye kuvhima mambakwedza. Kufanana nevamwe zvinokambaira, Komodo akuteerere ine utsinye, tembiricha kunyanyisa vanotambura zvakaipisisa. Asi kubva zuva kumanikidzwa kuvanda mumimvuri.

Kuberekwa shato

Vazhinji zvinonakidza zvine chokuita madzvinyu chokuita kuenderera kwemarudzi. Pashure hondo ropa, icho kazhinji rinopera norufu mumwe murwi, Kumukundi anowana kodzero kutanga mhuri. Permanent mhuri, mhuka idzi hatuzoumbiki, pagore tsika zvakare.

weNobel Wakasarudzwa mazai anenge maviri dhazeni. Iye anochengeta batira pamusoro kwemwedzi misere nezvikara duku kana mazai kunyange vari pedyo hama kwete pilfered. Asi nokuberekwa shato vana vari kunyimwa rwaamai rudo. Vakarangana, ivo vanozviwana chiso nechiso pamwe chinorwadza kwechitsuwa chacho, uye pakutanga chete vararame nemhaka kugona kuvanza.

The misiyano pakati madzvinyu dzakasiyana bonde uye zera

Sexual demorfizm zvisikwa izvi haana zvakare haana. hukuru Large vari yokusafa shato vose varume navakadzi, asi varume vane zvishoma yakakura uye richiti remei pane vanhukadzi.

The mhuru anozvarwa asazivikanwa, izvo zvinotibatsira kuvanza pazvikara uye nehama nzara. Pataikura, mumwe egwavava guru inofambidzana nomuti ruvara. mhuka Young vane zvivara pamusoro rakajeka munyoro ganda, iyo dzinopera nezera.

kunovhima

Kana uri mwoyo zvinofadza zvine chokuita dzvinyu, mubvunzo uyu zvinoda kunyatsofungisisa kudzidza. Zviwi vane hofori madzvinyu asina dzinongoitika vavengi, vanogona zvakanaka kunzi yokumusoro kubatana pakati cheni zvokudya.

Madzvinyu kundovhima zvinenge zvose vavakidzani vayo. Vanorwisa kunyange nyati. Vanochera matongo yakasimbiswa kuti zviuru zvakawanda apfuura, chitsuwa yaigarwa Pygmy nzou, regai ushe kubva kuti zvimwe mhando madzvinyu zvikuru, ukama ano Komodo madzvinyu, uye kwakaita kuti vaparadzwe zvachose.

Havazvidzi dzvinyu, hofori zvakaora. Vanofara regale gungwa chakakandwa pemvura vagari kana zvitunha kunyika mhuka. It hakuzivani uye kudya vanhu.

Hofori Modern kutungamirira murenje upenyu, asi kunovhima anogona nomuzvarirwo takaita veropa rongedza. Uye yavachapira simba simba tsandanyama, mazino uye nenzara, vanoshandisa yakagozha zvombo, izvo akakodzerwa vainyatsotarisirwa.

muchetura

On peculiarities ari maitiro zvisikwa izvi zvinoshamisa refu anozivikanwa. Masayendisiti akawana kuti madzvinyu dzimwe nguva dzichiruma akuvara, uye ipapo vanotsauka pamusoro wake, achiratidza hapana utsinye. Vari mhuka anotambudzika haana mukana, nayo simba uye akafa zvishoma nezvishoma. Zvakanga kamwe vaidavira kuti chikonzero kukurumidza kupararira chirwere rakaipa pathogenic tupukanana tusingaoneki, izvo rinopedza mumuromo panguva kudya madzvinyu pakugumburwa.

Asi zvichangobva netsvakurudzo kuti chisikwa ichi chine mumasero muchetura. Uturu secreted harisi simba vamwe nyoka kuti pakarepo kuuraya hahungangovi. Munhu wacho anofa nezvishoma.

Sezvineiwo, zvinokosha kutaura rimwe zvinyorwa. Komodo zibukanana - haasi chete chikuru negoroodyo munyika, asi kupfuura chisikwa chacho chine uturu.

Danger vanhu

Mamiriro zvisingawanzoitiki kwemarudzi uye panotaurwa Dzvuku Book anomutsa mubvunzo ndiani kuti ndiani nengozi. Komodo namakava hadziwanzowaniki mhando, kuvhima pavo hakubvumidzwi.

Asi kuvimba kudzoka pacifism hakusi zvakakodzera. Dzinozivikanwa zviitiko kurwisa madzvinyu dzevanhu. Kana nguva asingadi kuenda kuchipatara, apo murwere vachava misoro kurapwa, detoxify kuzozivisa mushonga unorwisa, yakakwirira mukana rufu. Madzvinyu vane ngozi zvikuru vana. Kazhinji, ivo vanokanganisa zvitunha zvevanhu, saka kuti chitsuwa wakapfuura kudzivirira guva nekongiri Slabs.

Kazhinji, vanhu kupfuura nedzvinyu munyika co-kuvapo kwazvo norugare. Pazvitsuwa Komodo, Rinca, Gili Motang uye Chanakira akaronga dzakasiyana park, apo yakawanda revashanyi kuuya nerimwe gore kuyemura kujairika uye zvinonakidza nezvinokambaira.