King gakanje: tsananguro, kubereka, mutengo

Kubva zoological pfungwa nemaonero magakanje - magakanje ndiwo chete, chete pfupi-tailed. musoro yavo duku yakavanzwa chaiyo rusesi panguva kumucheto carapace. Chimiro muviri wako ose magakanje akasiyana chaizvo kubva zororo hama dzake crustaceans. Chokwadi chokuti vakuru mudumbu pfupi uye wira pasi, uye kana imi kutarira ndiko kusikwa kumusoro, tinogona chete kuchengeta ayo woita cephalothorax. Kufanana nevamwe vamiririri zvose zvenyika fauna of, zvisikwa izvi ine akanyatsorongwa wayo, akatungamirirwa zvinonzi mambo gakanje.

Mambo magakanje

The rokuremekedza wechipiri mambo gakanje - Kamchatka. Uyu ndiwo mumwe kupfuura crustaceans mhuka vanogadzira mvura kuFar East. Tasty, munyoro uye zvinovaka muviri nyama zvakagadzirwa mambo gakanje fishery pasi kunopfuurira, kusanganisira zvisiri pamutemo. Nyaya chisikwa ichi mu mvura Russian Federation iri nyore: pakati remakore rapfuura, kwakadai crustaceans akanga nemaune chakaunzwa muGungwa Barents.

King gakanje - ndiwo hombe uye simba mhuka Crustacean. Kazhinji noupamhi hwayo carapace kunosvika 26 cm uye vanhu vanogadzira Gulf Alaska, kazhinji masendimita 29! The Kukura chokusika iyi achifamba makumbo neeSultan kubva 1 kusvika 1.5 m, uye uremu - kusvika 7 makirogiramu. Gakanje nenzara zviri iri rokutanga peya achifamba makumbo, rworudyi nzwara iri zvishoma yakakura uye akasimba kupfuura kuruboshwe. Zvakafanira kuti mhuka nokuputsa anoshongwa pamusoro mussels, kuparadza anoshongwa kuti gungwa urchins uye zvichingodaro. D. The kuruboshwe nzwara zvaaida kuti kukuya zvokudya. Panzira, kuti gakanje Anodya bedzi pamwe nzwara rwake rworuboshwe.

Apo mambo gakanje upenyu?

Habitat uyu ari guru kwazvo uye siyana. The tsvuku Mambo gakanje anogona kuwanikwa muGungwa Okhotsk, Japan uye Bering makungwa. Masayendisiti vakachengeta anokosha aya crustaceans mhuka vakasvika pakugumisa kuti wevasungwa kwavo chikuru rinonyatsotarira yokumadokero Kamchatka. Ndiko gore zvinoitika crabbing muna zvikuru gore.

kubereka magakanje

King gakanje (Photo munyaya ino) kuti vasvike kurara pakunamata aine makore 8-10, kana, Chokwadi, tiri kutaura pamusoro mukono. Vakadzi vave pabonde vachikura zvishoma apfuura. zvisikwa izvi zvinogona kunzi vafambi chaivo; gore negore, anodzokorora chete mumwaka nzira. Winter chando apo kure vari pasi pemvura ari kudzika 250 m, vachipedza inenge zvose chando. With kutanga kwematsutso magakanje vari vakadzokera kwavo chizvarwa pamhenderekedzo kuti moult kwaizotevera kubereka. Kana kuwa auya, vakanga zvakare kuenda munzvimbo dzakadzika. Uye saka nguva dzose.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti imwe hadzi mambo gakanje anokwanisa kumbosendeka maberekero mwaka mazai 300 zviuru! Kufanana crayfish zvose, vakadzi vose magakanje izvi kutakura mazai ari makumbo avo abdominal rose gore. Character famba zvisikwa izvi zvikuru kunobva mvura tembiricha nokufamba. With nzvimbo chando hwavo zvachose vari kutamira nemahombekombe rose shoals: munguva iyi pasi pegungwa kutama mazana ezviuru-makumbo marefu mambo magakanje. The chiseko, Chokwadi, zvinoshamisa!

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti panguva iyi hadzi bere akatosvika kuumbwa mazana. On panzira kuchiva shoal yokupedzisira tsotsonya kubva mazai avo uye anotanga kuzvida swimming mumvura. Amai vavo, Zvichakadai, ramba rwendo rwavo. Zvinosuruvarisa vakawanda mazana regai kurarama kuti "zera" zvavo, nekuti ivo ndivo kufarira zvakatapwa siyana mhuka zvomumvura.

Kazhinji Kamchatian magakanje - zvishoma-kukura fuma, sezvamakaropafadzwa dzinonetsa kukosha pano ndiyo tembiricha mvura. Somuenzaniso, muna kwoushamwari mvura American pamhenderekedzo ivo akure kaviri sezvo kutsanya.

King gakanje - inokosha chipfuro marudzi

The kwomuzvarirwo lifespan kuti magakanje - makore 20, asi vazhinji vavo havasi takatondeswa kurarama kudai. Uye zvose nokuda kugara anovhima pamusoro chikamu munhu: Mambo gakanje - chinokosha Fisheries zvigadzirwa, yakanakisisa-kutengesa rose! In avo vaifarira chokunyengera varume, kuti goko kuva kureba kupfuura 13 cm. Vanhukadzi kazhinji regai kubata.

Gakanje nenzara anonaka delicacy. Kunyanya zvinokosha uye zvokudya zvinonaka nzwara rwake rworudyi, iyo yakaomerera vakawanda nyoro nyama uye zvinovaka. Sezvineiwo, gakanje ichi nyama akapfuma zvinokosha mavhitaminzi zvose, amino acids uye zvicherwa: zingi, mapuroteni, ayodhini uye zvimwe zvinhu vane muviri wedu rinokosha. Carapaces uye viscera chezvisikwa izvi zviri muzvikamu yaibatsira fetiraiza.

zvisikwa izvi zvinoshamisa kare yakasimbiswa pachavo somunhu Gourmet zvomugungwa, inova huru mhando magakanje mudzimai kumusika. Ndosaka Mambo gakanje hove ndiye yakakurumbira Crustacean munyika.

Nyatsoongorora, kuti kunze kwemutemo!

Mavambo mambo magakanje uye mukuru kudiwa kubva vatengi vakakuvadza zvisiri pamutemo chokunyengera mhuka idzi. Kunze kwemutemo dziri kungwarira: zvipfuwo pamusika pane yakawanda mibvunzo yepamusoro magakanje. Ichi poaching zvigadzirwa.

Kumboda kraby- "illegals" kwatiri kubva Sea Barents uye kuFar East hove kwemutemo zvinenge haaburukiri kuEuropean chikamu nyika yedu. izvi zvose zvinotungamirira chokwadi, kuti Crustacean vakawanda ekisipoti kuJapan. Vashandi Rospotrebnadzor kwete yekupinda kudya zvinhu zvakadaro, nokuti Mwari anoziva unhu chii mambo gakanje.

The mutengo kuti nyama yemhuka idzi, uye yakafanana unhu. Somuenzaniso, imwe kilogram worudzi rwamambo gakanje achaita mari anenge 1,300 rubles, uye wechipiri phalanx kilogram - vanenge 1700 rubles. Nokuti wose gakanje, muti, rairema 5 kg, vachafanira kubhadhara vanenge 10 000 rubles. Pano zvinodhura! Hachizi tsaona.

Sezvo ini ataurwa pamusoro apa, gakanje nyama - chinokosha tsime zvose zvinodiwa ne muviri zvisaririra okunze, mavhitaminzi, uye, chokwadi, zvicherwa. Doctors dzinorumbidza kudya zvokudya sezvo vazhinji vakaita kubva mhuka iyi. Izvi anovandudza kutarisana acuity, kunonatsiridza muviri womunhu zvemwoyo uye kupererwa neropa.