Kandalaksha guta: ari kuona Photo

Vazhinji muguta Murmansk nharaunda kunokwezva vashanyi vanoda kugadzirisa zvakavanzika nhoroondo. Hapana kurwadziwa uye Kandalaksha. Zvinokwezva munzvimbo ino, kutanga kutaurwa yaMakoronike yakatanga kusvika 1517 gore, kungokangaidzwa kwayo kare. Chii chinofanira kuva panzvimbo yokutanga kushanyira vafambi vaya vanozviwana mundima munharaunda iyi?

Patichaongorora Kandalaksha inovhiringidza

Where kutanga kuziva pamwe guta rekare? Kandalaksha maze - varipo kuti vari kuona vashanyi. A nedzimwe nzvimbo iri kuchamhembe kweGungwa White, pedyo netaundi Kandalaksha. Masayendisiti vanoomerwa kupa mhinduro chaiyo kune mubvunzo chii zera ibwe zvinoshamisa labyrinth, unonzi "Bhabhironi." Zvinotarisirwa kuti amutse anopfuura zviuru zvina apfuura.

"Bhabhironi" - mumwe wevaya husinganzwisisiki nzvimbo, iyo inozivikanwa Kandalaksha, uko zvinotyisa zviri munyaya ino. Vaongorori vanodavira kuti hurongwa rakaoma runoita wakaradzikwa madzibaba edu kubva mabwe zvemashiripiti tsika. Zvinogonekawo kuti labyrinths izvi dzaishandiswa nokuda kuvigwa vakafa. Izvi zvakaitwa kuti mweya yevanhu vakasiya ino, vakasagona kusvika kurarama uye havana kunetsa navo.

Vanotaura vanoti "Bhabhironi" kuzarurwa chete mashomanana, asi pamazuva edu vachidzungaira kuburikidza inovhiringidza vanhu vose vanofarira.

"Achirira" matombo

Mabwe The bvudzi riri pamusoro pegomo, inomiririra mumwe chirahwe, iyo inozivikanwa Kandalaksha. Rainzwika guta riri chaizvo kusiyana. Tiri kutaura dombo sezvo ultramafic, izvo zvinokonzerwa magmatic mavambo. In kwayo sezvamunoita rine nickel simbi, Olin. Title zvinokwezva nokuti kuti pamusoro kwechirwere matombo ivo emit refu esimbi kurira.

Chokwadi, masayendisiti kugona kubatsira asi kuti nei nyaya mabhero "achirira" matombo. Zvakawanwa zvinoratidza kuti izvi zvinotsanangurwa nokuvapo Micro-makatsemuka kuti kusika resonance vibrations. Microcracks kuzomukazve somugumisiro zvisingadzivisiki muitiro nokuparadzwa, kunyange anononoka kuchamhembe okunze.

Zvinozivikanwa kuti pamazuva akare, kuona uyu anonzi mashiripiti simba. "Kurira" kunyange boulders vaiva chinhu chinonamatwa, sezvo vanhu havagoni kugadzirisa kurira kwavo.

kuchirapa madhaka

Kandalaksha Visitors haagoni chete kunakidzwa kusora zvakavanzika kare, asi kuti vatarisire pachavo utano hwavo. Kuchirapa madhaka Palkina miromo kwemakore akawanda kubatsira vanhu kukurira zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Iva nechokwadi kuti kushanyira akakurumbira hydrological dzinongoitika Monument, riri pedyo neGungwa White. Zvinozivikanwa kuti deposits nzvimbo pano ane hectares vanenge 400.

Kubatsira, vane hunorapa madhaka Palkina miromo, akanga pamutemo akaratidza chete muna 1978. Zvisinei, hakusi remakore rokutanga pano nevapfuuri akasiyana dzenyika, anoda kubvisa zvirwere. Panguva Great Patriotic War, tsvina yaishandiswa kurapa vakakuvadzwa. Zvino ari kushingaira kushandiswa nezvipatara uye utano nzvimbo yacho Murmansk nharaunda.

Mukurwa zvimwe zvirwere hunobatsira kupodzwa madhaka? Zvinonzi yakasimbiswa kuti rinogona kushandiswa pakurapa zvirwere peripheral tsinga, nemudumbu uye mapfundo. asiwo kunobatsira kudzivisa zvirwere zvakadai.

Church of Dormition

Chokwadi, kumusoro kure dzose dzinonakidza nzvimbo, iyo inozivikanwa Kandalaksha. Attractions chokuita nechitendero, uyewo vakakodzera pfungwa vashanyi. Chechi nokufungidzira woWakaropafadzwa Mariya anonzi ari womumhuri vomumusha Varguza yaiva pedyo Kandalaksha.

Zvinozivikanwa kuti chechi yokutanga anotaurwa yaMakoronike muna 1563, basa rokuvaka racho rakapedzwa muzana remakore rechi17. Clement Tenzi akasika tembere iyi pasina kushandisa zvipikiri. Zvino mahwanda yakaoma, hazvishamisi kuti chechi rakaumbwa mutende-mhanya, zvakanyeverwa vakarwa Patriarch Nikon.

Yokumusoro weDanho kuvakwa sechinhu vosmistenny puranga, zvikamu pamwe nzvimbo uye muchinjikwa masere-rwakavakwa. Hombe mujinga chakagadzirwa huni, ine chimiro muchinjikwa. masvingo Construction vari akashongedzwa mifananidzo, ivo kutotaura chikero uye kokoshnik. Nzvimbo mukamuri yomukati anenge 70 mativi mamita.

St. Nicholas chechi

St. Nicholas Church iri mumusha muduku Kovda, uyewo riri pedyo Kandalaksha. Inofanira ona vashanyi vari kufarira Zvivako emapuranga mapurani. Zvinosuruvarisa, vatsvakurudzi havana kuwana kubva musi kuvakwa chivako. Zvisinei wakaratidza kuti kereke atora nzvimbo St. Nicholas Church, rine mashoko muzvinyorwa, chaiko kune remakore rechi15.

St. Nicholas Church ine yakarukwa kare. Chivako Religious yakavharwa muna 1960, kwemakumi emakore, yakanga yakasiyiwa. Restoration mabasa zvakatangwa kuma1990, asi kushaya mari haabvumiri kuti nokukurumidza kupedzisa navo. Panguva ino, temberi anotova yaro yepakutanga chitarisiko. Chinonziwo kuti rakaramba vanenge 70% hwechokwadi chivakwa zvokunyama.

kunamata muchinjikwa

Kunamata muchinjikwa paGomo pamuchinjikwa - ndeimwe kukwezvana kuti vashanyi vanowanzotevedzera kuona vatendi vose. Hazvina kuoma kuti zvokufungidzira kuti zita rake gomo chaiwo nekuti muchinjikwa akatasva pamusoro payo. Muna 1915, rimwe dutu kuti akafukidza nyika Kola Peninsula, kuti vakaisa chigadzirwa.

New Worship Cross, ane kureba kwakanga mamita anenge mashanu, rakavambwa chete muna 2006. Izvi zvakaitika nemhaka kurovedzera vaigara Kandalaksha. The chigadzirwa akasikwa kubva simbi, rinotsanangura pakurema kwayo anenge 200 makirogiramu. On pegomo riri kukwira kwete chete nokuda kwomuchinjikwa, asiwo yakaisvonaka maonero kweguta.

Silver zvangu

Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinotyisa anokwazisa vashanyi Kandalaksha Murmansk Oblast? Muguta uye nzvimbo dzakapoteredza vazhinji dzinongoitika sezvivako. Mumwe wavo - sirivha yangu, riri pamusoro Bear Island. Unogona kusvika nayo chete nomugungwa Somuenzaniso, kubva Kandalaksha. Zvisinei, pachitsuwa, zvinosuwisa, zviri wakarambidzwa kunyika.

Zvinozivikanwa kuti sirivha anobudiswa pana Bear Island, akaenda dzava kugadzira yeRussian Ruble wokutanga, zvakaitika muna 1736.

Chii chimwe kuona

Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinokwezva munokosha ndichizvionera vashanyi, vari kukwezvwa Kandalaksha Murmansk Oblast? Tadzidza kuti guta havagoni kugunun'una pamusoro Kusava runako. Munhu anofanira kushanyira mashiripiti mapopoma, riri parwizi Chapoma, izvo vaiona kupfuura mapopoma ari Kola Peninsula. Kumativi ose zviri nenzwi chiduku matombo pamhenderekedzo, izvo zvinopa izvozvo kanjoni imwe mhando. Munzvimbo iyi hakubvumidzwi vaingoerekana vashanyire basa, saka vanhu vachakwanisa kushanyira mapopoma, izvo vawana yakakodzera rwavakaita.

Ndivo zvinokwezva huru dziri chokwadi kuti vaona Vafambi vanoenda Kandalaksha.