Kaliningrad Botanical Garden: oparesheni, mapikicha, yepamutemo Website uye sei kuti

Wati mukana kuva guta anoshamisa akadai Kaliningrad? Botanical mubindu, chivako rakaisvonaka Philharmonic, yakaitwa Gothic manyorerwo, namasuwo dzakawanda, zvivako uye zvivako kujairika - izvi zvose kazhinji haana kukwezvwa kwaari, kunyange mazana, asi zviuru zvevashanyi kumakona ose apasi.

Kamwe mumusha uyu pagungwa, apo, zvinoita sokuti, chivakwa ose, vakanyura mune munyu uye yakachena nemhepo kubatwa zvakanaka, zvakaoma kuona mazita zvinokwezva. Mumwe inoenda Botanical Garden muna Kaliningrad, mumwe akafanana kudunhu dzimba akare, nepo vamwe havagoni kufungidzira guta pasina mabhiriji zhinji.

Sezvo vachiti, kusarudza mumwe nomumwe mufambi. Chimwe chinhu ndechokuti vamwe: pane akafanana dandadzo vose.

Nyaya ino ndinokuudzai zvakawanda vaverengi chaizvoizvo hunoshamisa nzvimbo, pakona, izvo zvinogona kuva imwe nguva kukanganwa pamusoro ose nematambudziko uye zvinetso, recharge mabhatiri zvenyu. Izvi Botanical Garden muna Kaliningrad.

tsananguro mukuru

Izvi artificially akasika paki riri Leningrad nzvimbo yeguta, chete panguva mharadzano pakati Forest uye Youth. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pasuo kubindu nzvimbo rinoitwa munzira Forest.

Pamutemo Botanical Garden (Kaliningrad), mapikicha vari zvinenge zvose nzira kuna guta, ndiyewo zita Botanical Garden of kuBaltic Federal University. Kant.

Green mapazi anopindura 13.5 hectares. On Ndima yayo aunganidzwa kasvisto rinenge kubva pasi pose. The zvinokosha muunganidzwa zvinosanganisira zvinopfuura 2,500 mhando zvinomera, zvakawanda zviri kuitika. Mubindu iri vakapakata greenhouses, muunganidzwa nzvimbo nemiriwo, madziva, greenhouses uye chevana Woody zvinomera.

Kaliningrad-gore 759 okuberekwa. Botanical Garden: nezvenhoroondo chiitiko

Chokwadi, nzvimbo yomunharaunda kasvisto akaiswa kwete kamwe. City akakwanisa kuchinja uye kunyange kanoverengeka kuchinja zita raro pamberi yaitonga akanga asarudza.

Saka, sezvo zvikazikamwa kubva zvinyorwa, munda rakaumbwa muna 1904 nemhaka muzvinadzidzo wokuGermany Paul Keberu, mukuru wedhipatimendi panguva uye systematics kuvakuru zvinomera muna Kenigsberskom University.

Edza mukurumbira, uye yeko. Ndinofanira kutaura kuti iye kwazvo vakaramba, guta Kaliningrad. Botanical Gardens akasarudza kuisa mune rimwe picturesque mumaruwa Königsberg - Maraunenhof.

Pakutanga zvakanga akanzi "Urban zvegadheni" uye rinoshandiswa kudzidziswa anoshanda zvakasikwa uye bindu nokuda kwevadzidzi, vadzidzi uye vagari.

Yakanangepi akadzivirira mapazi P. Keber, uyo akavakira girinihausi zvivako, akaunganidza vakawanda muunganidzwa dzinopisa uye subtropical kasvisto, uyewo chando-akaomarara mhuka. Akafa muna 1919. In kukudzwa kwake, munda uri chokurangaridza ndiro.

Urban zvegadheni Fund ne 1938 pakanga vanenge 4,000 zvinoshandiswa hothouse zvinomera, asi kuguma Second World War, kwakaonekwa kuti zvose zvinosuwisa, akafa. Kutanga itsva ndiri rudo kupisa-zvirimwa vakatanga chete pashure pokudzorerwa greenhouses uye girinihausi zvivako. Garden muunganidzwa kunowedzerwa tichiregeredza mbeu mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vamwe botanical reminda, uyewo mudzidzi Chikwata.

Botanical Garden nhasi

Dzakapoteredza pamberi mubindu iri yakashongedzwa zvishongo zvinomera uye omujunipa. Pano unogona kuona remuti Zvidhori upenyu hwaAbhigairi hwaizova vatambi. Pavanopinda vashanyi vari akakwazisa variegated bhokisi mukuru pamwe akasvibirira mashizha.

In akazaruka nzvimbo akadyara Perennial plants muunganidzwa: .. Peonies, daffodils, tulips, etc. The kushongedzwa landings idzi branching nemikonachando, Deutz uye kwokunyepedzera Orange.

Sezvo zvinoshamisa sezvo guta kana dai Kaliningrad Botanical Garden chinobatanidza nzvimbo inokosha muupenyu hwake. Kunyanya kukuru pamberi inodziya mwedzi. Muzhizha iwe chokutyira uye vanakidzwe kunhuwirira Roses mumunda ruva pedyo netsime, apo nemabhenji, namaberere uye vakagadzirira pamwe pamakwara. The Department of Floriculture akashongedzerwa guru bindu-Tiered matatu ruva, izvo hunodzorwa pasi viomak Perennial plants. Ndima mubindu ruva nenzwi wehondo. Akasvibirira ruva mubhedha carnations inoshongedza nechekumberi, uye mumumvuri nzvimbo kukura mudenhere rayo dzakakwirira Volzhanka, astileby uye mavara geraniums.

Ari oga Greenhouse kunzwisisa chaimbova vamiririri inopisa uye subtropical kasvisto. Pane anenge 500 mhando zvirimwa, iyo hafu - cacti. Vanopfuura 100 taxa hadziwanzowaniki mhuka. Mumwe Palm House dangwe wekare ndiyo Livistona Chinese kureba 14 M Its riini -. Makore 114-120. Zvikurukuru dzinonakidza Mbeswa dzinobata nekudya tupembenene pamwe kunovhima mashizha: Sarracenia purpurea kasvi, Nepenthes uye subtropical sundew.

Vazhinji Botanical Garden zvinomera dzakanyorwa muna Red Book. Zvizhinji pfungwa inobhadharwa zvisingawanzoitiki mhando chizvarwa kuRussia uye kuBaltic nyika.

The Arboretum kurarama "akare-timers" of Botanical Garden - yemiouki, beeches uye Pines. Makore akawanda navo makore 130. Mune kundoongororwa pasi mapazi rebhuruu spruce ane vana nhandare.

Arboretum ane akapfuma muunganidzwa zvinomera softwood (arborvitae, omujunipa, misipuresi, nemipaini, misipuresi uye zvakafanana. D.). Dendrogarden hardwood unotora 700 taxa. Chaizvo runako kwayo kladrastis Kentucky, pakazara anonhuwira wotungira.

Botanical Garden (Kaliningrad): sei kuti ikoko uye mari kushanya

The kuenda ingasvikwa nechinhu mabhazi, zvinotevera pamusoro Gorky Street (kureva - munyori №№ 7,30; yokufamba №№ 67,81 ..).

Road kure kubva nechepakati zvokudya kumusika kuti Kaliningrad musi Gorky Street zvinotora anenge 25 maminitsi. Distance - anenge 2.0? Km.

Uyewo Central Market kusvika Botanical Garden of proletarian mumugwagwa anofanira tekisi (№ 75,61). The nzira inopfuura pedyo Yokumusoro Pond uye Park "Youth" - kupfuura kufarira nzvimbo vasara vomuguta.

Fee: mukuru - 70,00 rubles, vana uye vadzidzi kusvika makore 10 - 20,00 rubles, vadzidzi, pensioners - 45,00 rubles ... Zvinosuruvarisa kuti zvekuvaka paIndaneti Botanical Garden asina, asi ruzivo nezvazvo anogona kuwanika pamusoro pamutemo Website of BFU pavo. Kant - www. kantiana. kuti ru / bindu.

Maonero Vashanyi

Kubwinya hunoshamisa dzakasiyana anogona pamusoro Kaliningrad. Botanical Garden, iyo akaongororazve zvikuru nechido, zvakare, ane mukurumbira sezvo chimwe chezvinhu akashanyira nzvimbo.

Kazhinji, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ichi inzvimbo kufarira varaidzo kuti vagari uye nevashanyi Kaliningrad. Maererano vashanyi, pano unogona kutiza kumhanya-mhanya guta uye kunakidzwa dzinongoitika norunyararo, kufamba zvevana, kufudza duck pamusoro dziva uye kupedza nguva navo nomudiwa, tinyatsoziva dzakasiyana siyana kasvisto.

Vaya vanofarira vanogona kutenga mbeu uye mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Panyaya iyi, pamukova tikiti mutengo iwayo musoro.

Zvaunofanira kuteerera

Muna Botanical Garden nzvimbo dzakawanda dzakanaka. Kunyanya chinokwezva vashanyi vakasimuka bindu uye girinihausi rudo kupisa-zvirimwa.

Kuti kufamba-famba, achitora naye chingwa zvokudya shiri pamusoro dziva uye kamera.

Pedzai nguva ari Botanical Garden zvakanaka vhiki kana vaenzi shoma.