Kana uchida kuva kubaya pamusoro chimbwamupengo? Zvairatidza, contraindications uye nemishonga

Pet chimbwamupengo kubaya kunodiwa pagore. Chete muchiitiko ichi tinogona kutarisira kuti mhuka kusingasviki pachake uye havana pangozi vanhu pedyo. Uyewo, chirwere chisingarapiki, kana chimbwamupengo yakatanga - kana imbwa kana murume ane chinhu kubatsira. Kana vanhu, gore negore chokudzivirira Nokuraramisa haina zvaida, kuti mushonga wacho chete kushandiswa pakaita chiyero kana arumwa mhuka kuti afungirwe ndechokuti zviri chinotapukira.

The chirwere kunokonzerwa nemavhairasi worudzii mhuri Lyssavirus Rhabdovirida. It akatamisira dzakawanda dzomusango, kunyanya zviremwaremwa. Utachiona hwakakura anopinda muropa pamwe nemate svikiro uye kunokanganisa masero etsinga ose ari musana uye pfungwa. Mugumisiro ndiye rikwanise encephalitis, zvichitungamirira rufu pavhiki - imwe nehafu kubva pakatanga chirwere. Yerufu - kufema kusungwa. The incubation nguva vangava pfupi (mazuva 10) uye refu (kusvika 7 mavhiki).

Nhasi, kubaya pamusoro chimbwamupengo vanowanzochema nechiyero, uye vakawanda mhuka dzinovaraidza kwava baya navo pamusoro utachiona, saka kwainyanya chirwere chinoramba yomusango, imbwa rakarasika. Munyika dzichiri kusimukira, panomuka kuitika kakawanda kupfuura mune yakabudirira. Vaccination vanhu inowanika nokuongorora, vanenge mamiriyoni 10-12. Gore negore, vanhu vanenge 35,000 vanofa chimbwamupengo. Kakawanda iri vana.

History chokusika

Chimbwamupengo kubaya yagadzirwa nemasayendisiti kubva France ainzi Louis Pasteur anodarika zana apfuura - muna 1885 - pahwaro attenuated utachiwana. Mune 80s remakore rapfuura, vanotsvakurudza ndakasika idzva inactivated mushonga, yakawanda uye akachengeteka. Namarudzi sumo murwere kugadzikana kutapata aumbwa, uye kana utachiwana kachitanga, vari dzinounzwa pakarepo antibodies kuti inactivate nayo, uye kudzivirira zvirwere.

Kana kubaya pamusoro chimbwamupengo

Senzira kudzivirira chimbwamupengo mushonga yaishandiswa vanhu vanogara munzvimbo pane kupararira chirwere, uyewo pakarepo mushure ikaruma yemhuka USINGAZIKAMWI. Kana mhuka chikazozikamwa, zvino tione kana majekiseni, kana asina - kuti kuongorora utachiwana muropa. mhuka nechisimba riri euthanized uye ikadzivisa uropi fuma - yakadaro kuongorora zvikuru hwakavimbika.

Kana kuti kubaya pamusoro chimbwamupengo munhu akarumwa yake dzinovaraidza?

Kana imbwa kana katsi iri nhomba, vakatsamwisa kurwisa nomuridzi, ipapo ndingangokuvara chimbwamupengo zvachose haazovipo. Kana Maonero mhuka mumazuva mashomanana akatevera havana kuzivisa chero oddities mumuitiro, ipapo hapana chokutya.

Kana shamwari mana makumbo marefu haina nhomba, uye kunze akanga zvose mikana kuti abate dzomusango, kudzivirirwa nevanhu vanoda.

Contraindications kuna chimbwamupengo mushonga

- mamiriro Immune Deficiency;

- kuvapo namamota;

- zvinozouya munguva yapfuura majekiseni

nemishonga

Kufanana kupi nokupi, kubaya pamusoro chimbwamupengo iine nemishonga:

- vemo zviratidzo mushure jekiseni: marwadzo, kuzvimba, akatsvuka (kusvika 74% baya)

- nomusoro uye tsandanyama kurwadziwa, kuda kurutsa, abdominal kusagadzikana, dzungu (40% graftable)

Ishoma ndeizvi matambudziko:

- kurwadza kwemajoini, mapundu, uye fivha (6%);

- usimbe paresis, autonomic zvirwere, kutsinga dzinouya nenyonganiso (Pazvibato zvechizarira urwere). Pane isingawanzowanikwi chaizvo uye paanopfuura zvachose kuburikidza 3 months.

Zvinoumba zvinodhaka kungaita neutachiona siyana zvakaoma. Somuenzaniso, vana vanoita sei sema kuti zai mapuroteni, hazvibviri kuti ataure Utachiona ndakarerwa pasi huku nemazai anenge asara. With sequelae kuti kubaya zvakafanira zvakarurama kunyora zuva, nguva uye mamiriro ezvinhu ayo mavambo uye kushandisa ruzivo urwu kune chiremba.