John McEnroe: biography uye tennis basa

Munhoroondo yemitambo kune zvakawanda zvakanaka vatambi vematambo, asi zvikamu zvakakosha. Chokwadi, John McEnroe aiva mumwe wavo. Akabatanidza tarenda uye kushingaira, izvo zvakaita kuti aende kumuzinda wekukudza nekubwinya.

Childhood

John McEnroe akazvarwa munguva yechando, February 16, 1959, muUnited States of America. Baba vake vaiva murume weuto munhandare yemhepo uye vakasiya basa apo dangwe rake raiberekwa. Zvadaro akashanda semutungamiri wehofisi uye mutemo wakadzidziswa mumusi wekutendeuka, amai vemangwana tennis player vaiva mukoti.

Gamba redu rakatanga kupinda mune zvemitambo kare mumakore masere: aigara achipinda mumatambo makuru, uye akatotora makore mana akakunda nzvimbo mumatambi gumi gumi ekuTennis muzera rake. Pazera remakore gumi nevaviri, anotanga kunyatsoteerera mumitambo paTennis Academy. John McEnroe akawana migumisiro yakaisvonaka, asi, pasinei neizvi, nguva dzose aifota nezvebasa rebasa mu basketball. Pamwe pamwe nezvidzidzo zvekuchikoro uye kudzidzira tennis mukomana aive achibatanidzwa mukuparadzirwa kwamapepanhau uye kumira kwemwedzi mumatambo.

Muna 1975, mukomana anotanga kudzidziswa naTony Pelafoks, uye izvi zvinopa migumisiro yake: muJunior Cup, anowanzopinda muboka. Ramangwana tennis mutambi akaisa zvinangwa uye akavimba navo. John McEnroe - ndiani uyu? Zita racho rinonyanya kunzwika pamiromo yevaAmerica pakarepo paanowana mubayiro wechipiri muna 1976 muzvikamu zviduku zveboka rake, uye panguva imwechete mukomana anotanga kupinda mumitambo. Somugumisiro, kunopera kwa1976, mutambi wacho akatora 246 mutsara mumutambo.

Athlete's achievements

Mutambi wenyanzvi John McEnroe anova nemakore gumi nemapfumbamwe. Anokunda makumi masere nemana asingabatanidzi! Mune mbiri, akawana makumi manomwe nemasere akakunda. Nhamba yake yezita rakakunda inomubvumira kuti ave munzvimbo yechitatu. Mudzidzisi tennis player ari pakati pevatungamiri vakajeka, vachitendera mberi chete vatambi vechidiki tennis Todd Wobridge naDhaniel Nestor, pamwe naMike naBob Bryan. Kana iwe uchidimburira nhamba yekukunda kwake mumakwikwi ose, zvino anotora danho rokutanga, rakakodzera kufanirwa kwenguva yakareba yezvenyanzvi yekutamba tennis.

Helmet Yakakura

Iyo yakanakisisa inoshanda mumitambo ye "Grand Slam":

• Katatu Wimbledon anokunda;
• Katatu iyo mhare yeZimbabwe in singles uye kanomwe muzviviri;
• Winner weFrance Championship;
• Semifinalist of the Australian Championship;
• Kwete kamwe rakakunda mumutambo wokupedzisira Masters.

Vakawanda vanokunda yeDavid Cup. Kubvira muna 1980 - nyika yekutanga. Kubva muna 1981 kusvikira muna 1984, akapedza mitambo iyi seyiyo nyika yekutanga John McEnroe. Hupenyu hwake hunowedzerawo nehuwandu huwandu hwemavhiki mashoma mukuchengetwa kwezita rekutanga raketi - masvondo makumi manomwe nemaviri.

Basa riri kuuya kumagumo

John McEnroe mutambi ane tsamba huru, marushanwa ake achadzorerwazve kwenguva yakareba nevatambi vezvenyanzvi, asi munhu wose akakunda uye mutsvuku. Kuputsa mumitambo kunopera kwenguva refu - kwemwedzi minomwe. Mushure mekushayikwa kwemutambi wacho anotanga kusimbisa zvidzidzo zvake uye anotanga kupa zvakawanda kupfuura kungodzidzisa muviri. Muna 1986, wekutanga akaberekerwa Kevin akaberekerwa mutambi, uye John anonyora ukama hwake naTatum Onil. Pakarepo mushure momuchato, pakupera kwezhizha, vanotsigira mutambi wemutambo vanotanga kutya kuti kukohwa kuchawa, uye McEnroe anofanira kutanga kutamba zvakare. Upenyu hwehupenyu hunofadza hunokanganisa unyanzvi wemutambi nenzira yakanakisisa, uye anokunda mumatatu matatu kwehafu yenguva.

1987 ndiyo yakaipa zvikuru muupenyu hwehutano hwemutambo we tennis: haakundi nhangemutange imwe chete, iye anokweretwa, asingabvumirwi neusportporting mufambiro. Mumakore mashomanana anotevera, John akakwanisa kukunda mashomanana mashomanana anokosha chaizvo.

Kare muna 1991, mutambo wake wokupedzisira unobata John McEnroe. Mifananidzo kubva kumatambo ndeye nyore kuwana mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemitambo yemitambo. Muna 1992, paAustralian Championships, anongokwanisa kusvika kumativi ekupedzisira.

Pedza

Zvinoshamisa, kuguma kwebasa rake kunobatana nekupedzwa kwewanano. Mukadzi wake ari kutora kurambana, iyo inogadziriswa makore maviri mushure mekushandiswa. Akatova muna 1997 zvakare anoroora, uye ane vanasikana vaviri. John McEnroe anoronga bhanhire rokumhanya uye anoedza kutevera basa semutambi wedombo. Anotangawo kushanda semutauriri wemitambo pamitambo yakawanda yeTV yeTV. Mushure mokuvira kwezuva mubasa rake rakanaka, anofamba kuenda kuhurumende uye akatotanga kuita zvakakwana mitambo. Uyewo John McEnroe, mutambi we tennis munguva yakapfuura, anotanga kushandisa tsika: akaedza kuva mutsoropodzi wezvakagadzirwa, akazarura gurisa uye akatotora boka duku remifananidzo.

Upenyu mushure me tennis

Kare kare muna 2002, mutambi wacho anogadzira bhuku rezvinyorwa. Makore maviri gare gare iye anoedza kutsvaga terevhizheni uye anotora nzvimbo yemupepeti weTV mune eponymous kuratidza "Makinroi" uye mumutambo weTV "Armchair". Zvirongwa zvakapedza nguva pfupi, uye nekuda kwechikwata chakanaka chavharwa. Izvi hazviperi ipapo, uye Johane anowedzera mune mamwe mafirimu neakatevedzana, akadai se "Millionaire mukutapwa", "Wimbledon", "Studio 30".

Nguva pfupi mushure mekudzorerwa, mucheka wenguvo wakavhurwa muhupenyu hwawo hwepakutanga, hwakasara zvakafanana nehwaiva muna 1920. A holography yakasiyana-siyana - yakawanda yaJohn Makinroi - inotungamirirwa kuburikidza nayo. Mutambi wetennis haafaniri kukanganwa chinhu chaanoda chave chiri hupenyu hwake, uye muna 2010 anotanga imwe tennis academy kune varume vaduku vanoda kuzvipira kumabasa emutambi wenyanzvi.