Famous Ukrainian masayendisiti: mupiro nyika sayenzi

Mumwe anogona chete kushamiswa uye kunyadziswa vangani mazita kwatiri creators zvezuva nezuva zvinhu vakasara mimvuri kare. Kufara kuti mumwe nomumwe izvi zvikuru varume vakanga kuUkraine midzi.

Kwete nguva dzose mabasa vakasikwa Ukraine, izvo vakawanda vaifanira kusiya. Zvisinei, nguva dzose kwakakodzera achiyeuka kuti zvinokwanisika kuti kuchinja nzvimbo yavo yokugara, asi zvaigona kumusha mumoyo hazvigoni kubviswa.

Igor Sikorsky

Famous Ukrainian masayendisiti kukura nyika zvesayenzi akaita mupiro mukuru. Nyaya yedu anovhura Igor Sikorsky. Zita iri hakusi kuwedzerera kuziva ose kondinendi imwe neimwe kukanganwa pakona nyika.

Akazvarwa muvambi muna 1889 muKiev. Pfungwa rakafuridzirwa nokuda muduku Igor akava Leonardo da Vinci. Nechekare muna muduku, akagadzira wakakugadzirirai chaizvo chinangwa - kusika munhu neherikoputa.

Pakazosvika makore makumi maviri, iye rakagadzirirwa dzakawanda ndege, vakawanda vakanga vakakamurwa kuva miedzo. The yakanakisisa mimwe yacho vakapiwa mibayiro dzimwe makwikwi siyana, uye chokwadi ichi vasingagoni afuridzire kumwe kutsvakurudza, muri mberi nguva yavo kwemakumi emakore. Saka, Sikorsky akazogadzira mukuru panguva iyoyo biplane, wakange sezvo vakawanda mana Motors. Zvadaro, ndege waishandiswa sechiratidzo bhomba.

Muna 1918, Igor akatamira France, uye ipapo muUnited States. Pasina dhenari * muhomwe yake, shamwari uye kutsigirwa.

Kuburikidza basa rakaoma uye unyanzvi hunoshamisa kuti vasaora uye mafungiro youzivi kukundikana mudenga vakasimuka nzira vanhu airliners ano. A shoma akazozviratidza, marori, zvachose pfungwa logistics.

Nechekare muna 1939, akagadzira akaziva kurota kwake hwose - kuvaka neherikoputa. Panguva iyoyo, motokari idzi dzinoshumira vanhuwo zvavo, zvechiuto uye kunyange purezidhendi US.

A zvinoshamisa nyaya munhu akasimba, izvo zvinoratidza zvakajeka kuti unogona kuzadzisa hope, kana uchida.

Iosif Timchenko

Mupiro masayendisiti Ukrainian kukura nyika nesayenzi zvechokwadi rakakura. Mumiririri kutungamirirwa hurongwa pakati Iosif Timchenko vakapa vanhu mekuri chaicho, digitaalinen wachi, zano kuongorora gauges. Designer akaberekerwa Kharkov, akabva atamira Odessa, uko akapedza upenyu hwake dzinonakidza.

In ndangariro wezvizvarwa vanoonga Josefa A. kucharamba muenzaniso kuti masayendisiti Ukrainian ndakasika munhu kumumvuri ane kinescope. Zvinosuruvarisa kuti mudziyo haana patented. Uye mumwe murume akaburuka munhau soMusiki.

Panzira, ndakawana Iosifom Andreevichem inoratidza mashandiro akava hwaro uyewo nokuda strobe.

Sergei Korolev

Ndandanda "vanozivikanwa masayendisiti Ukrainian" kwaizova kukwana pasina munhu haisi kupa kunze nzvimbo vanhu.

History Sergei Korolev zvikuru kunaka uye kutendeseka. Nokudzidza mabasa ake, mumwe anogona chete hameno sei simba rakanga kutenda mune zvesayenzi, vanhu, uye chete nechido chokurarama.

Sezvo Igorya Sikorskogo, mukomana aifarira zvose inobhururuka. Hazvishamisi, upenyu hwake, akasarudza kushandisa kufamba mumhepo.

Sergei Pavlovich rikagadzirwa nendege, uye iye nendege kwavari. Kunyange aerobatic anofambisa zvakanga zvakazara kwaari.

Unonyanya kukosha kukura, rave chinotaurwa kuti masayendisiti vaduku, rava ballistic chombo kuti akapa nyika paaizvidzivirira panguva yakasiyana zvachose chechetere.

Asi kwete chete mauto vakafara. Kutanga chitundumuseremusere zvinoita kuti vabudirire horizons akasiyana chaizvo kunyange mhiri Earth!

October Wechina 1957 nyika vakakatyamadzwa rirambe riri mugwara raro yepasi yokutanga chakagadzirwa Satellite. Hatigoni kutaura kuti akatungamirira muitiro okukura akanga Sergei Korolev.

Danho rakatevera raiva kukura chinoshingaira nzvimbo ubanguranyika, ari chakaderedzwa mutengo iyo murume akatumwa muchadenga musi April 12 1961.

The musayendisiti akafa musi waJanuary 14, 1966, kukundikana kuziva hope nokuongorora Romwedzi. It haana yakanyatsovakwa uye orbital yemapurisa.

Asi zvinobudirira kubudirira zvinoshamisa kunyange vakararama. Ndokusaka Sergei Korolev anotora kudada nzvimbo ndandanda "vanozivikanwa masayendisiti kuUkraine."

Fedor Pirotsky

Zvakaoma kuona mupiro kwakaitwa Ukrainian masayendisiti kukura nyika nesayenzi. Zita kuti munhu haasi saka panguva kunzwa, sezvo yapfuura vaya.

Akaita yechimurenga chokufambisa. Pirotsky akasvika nevanegumi chitima.

Uchisangana magetsi Pavlom Yablochkovym yaiva kwakabatsira remangwana muvambi. Mugumisiro kwemakore akawanda tsvakurudzo vakava motokari kumhanya ari magetsi.

Pasinei nokupikisa kwevakanga varidzi bhiza trams, Trailers akawana nzvimbo yaro yakakodzera muupenyu vanhu, uye tinoshandisa navo nhasi.

Nikolay Pirogov

Kunzwa mashoko okuti "yechiUkraine masayendisiti", mumwe wokutanga yeuka chiremba mukuru, ane zita iri nokusingaperi akanyorwa munhoroondo yevanhu.

Muvambi rehondo Kuvhiya uye yokutindivadza vanoshingaira mutsigiri - chete chikamu chiduku zvido zvake. Mukuwedzera, musayendisiti aifarira kuripo, uye aiva mudzidzisi anoshamisa.

Zviuru zvevanhu kukanganiswa mukurwisana nezvombo, vanoonga nokusingaperi Nikolai Ivanovich kuti mukana kukanganwa pamusoro makuvaro. Yakaitwa nachiremba varinamire mabhandeji ndakaponesa mazana yayo uye kushandiswa nanhasi.

Sort akuvadzwa - uye pfungwa Pirogov. With akaenzana nhamba yevashandi, kubudirira chikuru hanya yakawedzera nguva zhinji pamusoro.

Zvaiita zana nemakumi mashanu emakore kubva pakufa tenzi kukuru kwave, asi zita rake vachararama nokusingaperi munyika kupfuura vepachokwadi uye zvakanaka kuyeuka nevazukuru vanoonga.

Other Ukrainian masayendisiti vakaita kubatsira chaizvo kuti kukura nyika nesayenzi

Ivan Pulyuy - anonzi mumwe creators ari mudziyo, iro nhasi anonzi "X-ray".

Vladimir Khavkin - Musiki mushonga kuzorwa denda uye korera.

Yuriy Voronoy - akaita itsvo nokuisazve.

Vyacheslav Petrov - mubasa yasikwa CD.

Uye, chokwadi, Leonard Klyaynrok uyo aimbotaurawo pakasikwa Internet wedu anodiwa.

mhedziso

Zvinosuruvarisa kuti muganhu uri kukura nyaya asingadi kusvika pasi rose, izvo zvinosanganisira inozivikanwa masayendisiti Ukrainian - nokuti varume shasha risingagumi zvechokwadi uwandu! Ndinoda kupfeka kuti anokudzwa zita ose vacharamba zvisakarurama kukanganikwa uye acharamba nokusingaperi kuramba ndangariro nevazukuru vanoonga.