Compressed mhepo uye chii rinoshandiswa senzira

Compressed mhepo - mhepo gobvu iri chero mudziyo, rayo kumanikidzwa kupfuura ratinoona. Rinoshandiswa nenzira maindasitiri dzakasiyana-siyana mukugadzira kwacho. A chaiwo compressed mhepo ezvinhu - chikwata kushanda pane imwe kumanikidzwa anosvika gumi nomuzariro. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, mhepo gobvu compressed kupinda kagumi vhoriyamu yaro yepakutanga.

Vhuṱanzi

Pamusangano kumanikidzwa nomwe bhaa compressed mhepo iri kushanda yakachengeteka ichishanda. Anokwanisa kupa zvakakwana Rinokurudzira chokushandisa haasi kupfuura magetsi rive. Izvi zvinoda shomanana mari. Mukuwedzera, hurongwa hwakadaro kunoratidzwa kutsanya mhinduro kuti mugumo zvinogona kuita zvikuru yamunenge. Zvisinei, izvozvo zvichaita nezvemamiriro parameters pasi apa.

1. The refu nzira-nevatengi compressor, zvikuru simba iri rakadini.
2. Compressed mhepo rakanyatsojeka inoshanda kana guru ndiri zvakafanana kushandiswa, umo nyaya kune paanopfuura magetsi zvivako. Mushure zvinobudirira kuisa mhepo humburumbira pane injini.
3. Zvakakodzera kungoramba kuongorora kuti idonhe.
4. Kana kushandisa mvura, kubika gasi, uye zvichingodaro. D. Takatodzidza vakapindira vaimbova mari, asi kushandisa ichi mhando simba, vazhinji vari pfachura, tichifunga zvayo yakasununguka. Zvakakodzera kuramba kunatsa pneumatic wemuTesitamende kugadzirwa, somuenzaniso, muWestern Europe kune nguva dzose matsva kuitika mokugezera umo mhepo aibuda iduku zvikuru, pamwe substantially akaderedza ruzha mumatunhu.

Kushandisa compressed mhepo

Kazhinji, industrials kushandisa kwakadai simba nokuda kutsanya uye vakarongeka pakuchenesa midziyo kubva tsvina uye guruva. Uyezve, compressed mhepo rinoshandiswa chaizvo ichivhuvhuta zviri bhaira sepombi. In iri kuveza indasitiri rinoshandiswa rokuchenesa pamusoro kwakavakirwa, midziyo uye kunyange zvipfeko kubva huni muguruva. nyika dzakawanda kare akazviratidza pakushandisa mitemo iyi mhando simba Somuenzaniso, muna Europe nayo CUVA, uye muna US - OSHA. Kuwedzera kushandiswa kwayo mukugadzira kushandiswa, dzinowanzotaurwa zvishandiso kuti kushanda zvakananga mumhepo Ichokwadi - iri screwdrivers, pneumatic drills, zvipanera, sando (nokuti kuisa midziyo uye kuvakwa), bhurandi (panguva overhauls). Uyezve, zvino kushandiswa chaizvo compressed mhepo magaba mu airguns.

chengetedzo

Achishandisa compressed mhepo, uchengete njodzi pasi apa.

1. Regai vanonanga kuti ndege mumuromo, maziso, mhuno, nzeve uye dzimwe nzvimbo.
2. Haugoni kubata mhepo maronda rakashama compressed, t. To. Under ganda anogona kuumba matema pavanenge pamwoyo, zvichakutungamirira kune chemwoyo, uye kana uropi, zvinogona kunetsa uropi ropa. Uyezve, achipinda ronda, mhepo anogona kupinda mariri chirwere riri munyika compressor ino kana sepombi.
3. Zvinonzi mbidzwa zvorudzi uye kutungamirira compressed mhepo ndege kune vamwe vanhu.
4. hazvifaniri kupomba kumanikidzwa ari compressor mugadziriro zvinopfuura vasingambooni chakaipa nazvo.
5. zvinhu zvose zviri pneumatic chokugadza nokungwarira anofanira richengetwe pamusoro yokuzviparadzanisa ndokuzotaura kukuvara.
6. It wairambidza kuchenesa neguruva uye netsvina midziyo pamberi pachena murazvo panobva uye nomoto. Kunogona kukonzera kuputika nokuda pamberi akarembedzwa guruva.
7. Kushanda compressed mhepo gadziriro inofanira kushandiswa oga unodzivirira zvokushandisa, zvakadai magogorosi kana masiki.
8. Wairambidza kuita tightness okubatanidza, Threaded majoini, Mazimbe vari kumanikidzwa nodes kana pombi.
9. Kana kugadzwa zviri pneumatic hoses vanofanira richengetwe pasi pamwe mudukusa ngozi kukuvara (pamusoro ceilings, masvingo).

Zvakanakira compressed mhepo

Zvino ngationei vari zvakanakira kushandisa kwakadai simba mukurima mitsetse.

1. Pneumatic zvishandiso vanoonekwa ne pasi kurema pane yakakwirira simba zvakakwana.
2. miti yakadaro inogona kushandiswa kwenguva refu pasina overheating.
3. Low mutengo nazvo.
4. Air compressors zvinogona kushandiswa seinokonzera simba kurimwa kubva moto njodzi putika kana zvinobata moto zvinhu (tunnels, zvimbambaira).
5. Zviridzwa ava akakodzera zvinomera dzakakwirira hasha ezvinhu. Zvisinei, zvinokosha kuti funga kuti kushanda compressed mhepo tembiricha iri kupfuura ambient tembiricha gumi Celsius. Uyezve, pamwe nokuwedzera parameter ichi kuchawedzera maererano mwando mhepo chokubuda.
6. Kushandiswa pneumatic gadziriro anogona nyore zvikuru kushandisa michina inoshandiswa kwendangariro. Somuenzaniso, akadai nokuomesa, unhani uye nevamwe.
7. Neb downtime.

Compressed mhepo

For optimum kuita uye mukuru-kunyatsoshanda yokugadza, unofanira kusangana zvinotevera zvinodiwa. The pneumatic Hurongwa inofanira kuderedza kurasikirwa, uyezve, mhepo inofanira kuuya vatengi pamwe yakaoma uye akachena, izvi zvinoitwa kugadzwa chaiyo desiccant, vachibvumira mwando kuti dzora. Uyewo, vainyatsotarisirwa inofanira kubhadharwa kune mapaipi. Rairira kuisa mhepo - ndiyo kiyi kushanda mukurumari uye kuderedza kugadzirwa mari. By kuwedzera kumanikidza pamwero ari compressor anogona nekure donhwe Mapaipi.

Kukarukureta pamusoro compressed mhepo rakawanda

Compressor zvidzidzo nguva dzose zvinosanganisira vanonzi vagamuchiri (mhepo Matangi). Zvichienderana mabasa ari Hardware uye simba gadziriro zvingasanganisira vakawanda vagamuchiri. chikuru basa ravo - rimire pamusoro dzvinyiriro kusiyana-siyana iri uyezve mukati mhepo dura iri dzaserera gaseous guru uye izvi zvinotungamirira condensation. compressed mhepo kukarukureta ndiko kuona kuparadzwa pakati receiver. Izvi zvinoitwa nokushandisa mutoo:

• V = (0.25 × Q _{C X} S. ₁ T _{0 x)} / (f _Max X (P _nepfambi -p _l) X T _l), sezvamakaropafadzwa:
  - V - vhoriyamu dzedenga tangi;
  - Q _C - mabasa ari compressor;
  - p ₁ - kumanikidzwa panguva nzira yokubudisa;
  - T _L - kunonyanyisa tembiricha;
  - T ₀ - compressed mhepo tembiricha iri _mugamuchiri;
  - (p _U -p _l) - akafanorongerwa mutoro uye Kudzikisa kufurirwa musiyano;
  - add _Max - kufadza maitikiro.