Escheat

Mabasa zvemitemo the Russian Federation pane chinhu chakadai escheat. Zvazvinoreva, riri kuonekwa sezvo vakadaro chero zvodini?

Escheat pfuma kunozivikanwa anotevera nyaya:

• pasina yepamutemo venhaka, vachadaro. Ndiko, panguva yokutanga nhaka vanhu raanotaura kuda, kana chokuita nomutemo venhaka upi tungamidzana wakafa uye pane mwana pamuviri pakararama akaiita akaberekwa pashure pokufa kwake. Panyaya pamutemo vanhu, havafaniri kuva panguva ino, zvakare, zviripo;

• venhaka havasi kodzero nhaka. Ndiyo munhu anotaurwa st.1117 CC, kureva "muurayi utongi";

• nhaka haina kugamuchirwa munhu. Ndiko, application haina filed mukati ramakanzi nguva, uye mugari wenhaka haana kupara zviito dzinopupurira kugamuchirwa kwayo. A pamazita zvinhu izvi zviri muna Civil Code st.1154;

• venhaka vakanga vasingagoni nhaka;

• zvose venhaka vanoramba kugamuchira, uye hapana mumwe akataura kuti renounces vachida imwe munhu.

The Pamazita iri dzoga uye hakufaniri zvaizoita broadly.

Escheat - nayo vaiva vashakabvu munhu pfuma usingabereki kuva midziyo venhaka panguva mutemo uye kuda.

Zvinogoneka kuti chete chikamu vakaziva escheat pfuma (kana pasina pamutemo venhaka, uye zviri haana kunyorwa kuda).

Mukuru ezvinhu nokuda kuziva escheat nhaka ndechokuti hapana venhaka haagoni kugamuchira izvozvo.

Escheat inogona kusimbiswa chete pamusoro expiry kugamuchirwa wenhaka. Nguva panowanikwa kodzero yacho Russian Federation zvarinoroora chepfuma achava musi kuzarura nhaka.

Pasi mutemo kodzero nhaka escheat ane chete Russian Federation. Vahwo uye makanzuru vari kunyimwa mikana yakadaro. Kuitwa nehurumende hakurevi nhaka, uye harisi pasi pokutonga musi hwokupinda ive nhaka. RF kuburikidza mitemo pachayo vakaratidza pachine zvavanoda nhaka chero heirless pfuma. Hurumende chikonzero ichi vanosungirwa nhaka pfuma yakadaro, hakuna kodzero yokuramba.

Gwaro achisimbisa kodzero State kugamuchira nhaka, iri gwaro wakabudiswa munhu gweta simba kana chisarudzo hworuvazhe dzomunhu mutero simba kana muchuchisi.

Escheat nhaka, kushandurwa mamiriro nokusarurama yokugara iri hwakatamisirwa mutero masimba, izvo zvinofungidzirwa kuti kutora matanho kuti vadzivirire nekuita izvozvo. RF ndiye kuti chikwereti aripo zvikwereti zviri akaiita, asi kune kukosha akawana pfuma nhaka. Mari chakakonzerwa namaneja maererano norufu akaiita, vari kunze kune kukosha heirless pfuma. Murayiro inorondedzera kuti yokugara kuti pfuma yakadaro, nekurangarira uye kushandisa nayo vaiva Russian Federation nyaya uye makanzuru.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, noukama nhaka muri dzakawanda hanya, uye tsika pane zvimwe zvinetso, nekuti pane mapoka maviri nyika funga dzakasiyana kuchinja mu vaiva ehurumende escheat pfuma. Rimwe boka anotenda kuti vasina muridzi pfuma Maramwirwa, inhau inokosha, uye zvinofanira kuita chii pamusoro ane ndima. Boka rechipiri anodavira kuti zvinofanira nhaka. Russia ndohwaJehovha yechipiri boka.

Escheat kusiyaniswa kubva nherera. Kuchinjwa kodzero yokutanga kunosanganisira kutsvaka kwete chete kodzero kune chinhu pacharo, asiwo Implementation vose chokuita mabasa (semuenzaniso, kubhadhara zvikwereti). Heirless pfuma kutora kunosanganisira kutevedzana (vakasiyana nherera).