Zvinoita kuti purogiramu yepakombiyuta zviri njere pfuma yokunyoresa?

Mune Russian Federation, mapurogiramu ekombiyuta havana patentable, sapamazuva US, uye vanodzivirirwa se Copyright zvinhu (st.1259 Civil Code).

Kudivi rimwe, izvi zvakanaka, nekuti Copyright ari chirongwa rikaitika yokuvaka pakarepo pamusoro kunyora bumbiro. Held purogiramu inokosha kombiyuta kunyoresa nzira iri Rospatent kana kuita chero chimwe chirango kuzosimbisa rakanyorwa haisi kuzvireva.

Ukuwo, pasina zvimwe uchapupu hwokuti rakanyorwa ukasangana nematambudziko kana uchida kubatsirwa ayo kukura kana kuti kudzivirira basa ravo kubva kuvhiringidza.

Muchiitiko chokutanga, munyori anofanira rakanyorwawo uchapupu hwokuti rakanyorwa kuti tongai chibvumirano kuchinjwa oga kodzero kupati rechitatu. Munyori ane oga kodzero chirongwa chavo, kureva iye anogona kuita nayo chero chaunoda, kuti hakupesani mitemo yaivapo: modules itsva mukwanisi, kopi, ugovere, uye zvichingodaro. Zvisinei, kana munyori achida kubudisa oga kodzero kupati rechitatu, tinofanira kutanga kuwana gwaro vanyorwa chirongwa. Nekuti zvimwe muve kusawirirana Somuenzaniso, co-vanyori, uyo angada kuti mugove wavo kubva pakutengeswa uye vachagara pasi mudare.

In dare, uchapupu hwakadaro achadzivirira kodzero dzayo purogiramu poreswa zvinotaurwa nevaya vakanga vasina kubatanidzwa kukura. Uye kuwana muripo kubva mukwirirwi kuti kukanganisa kodzero (st.1301 Civil Code). Somuenzaniso, mumamiriro ezvinhu ose kushandisa bumbiro iri imwe chirongwa.

Unogona kunyorwa pakarepo kuramba munhu wechitatu kana tanga kuita chirongwa iri yokunyoresa pakati rezvedzidzo pfuma pasi zita renyu, uye ipapo uchatamisa oga kodzero itsva anaro pakati kodzero uchatamisa kondirakiti.

Kunyoresa purogiramu yekombiyuta, zvakakodzera munguva rokuti chete kodzero kushandisa kuti ibasa Rospatent.

On chete chirongwa vakashumira chimwe chikumbiro, kusanganisira:

• kushanda kuti vaverengwe pamwechete rworudyi muridzi uye munyori dai asina akaramba kutaurwa sezvo vakadaro, uye nzvimbo yavo (nzvimbo dzokugara);
• zvokuvakisa, kuzivisa purogiramu yekombiyuta, kusanganisira abstracts.

Rinoshandisirwa chikumbiro risiti mitero akabhadhara.

Kamwe magwaro achapiwa zvakaongororwa zvaidiwa zvinodiwa waiti st.1262 kutaura 2 Civil Code, Chirongwa chichange akapinda muna Register iri ekombiyuta, uye anaro zvichabviswa yakabudisa gwaro wehurumende kunyoresa.