Culture Ural, kuChelyabinsk. Raibhurari - paruzhinji ruzivo garo

Pakupera ari XIX remakore rakazarurwa kuChelyabinsk Regional Universal Scientific Library. Pakutanga, zvakanga raishanda sedare vakasununguka kuverengwa makamuri. Pashure pemakore mashomanana nheyo dzaro odzokera mabhuku anopfuura zviuru zviviri mumapepanhau siyana uye magazini. Kusarudzwa kanzuru pehurumende replenishment. Services neraibhurari iyi yaishandiswa advantageously varimi uye vatengesi. Local intelligentsia akaita rakakura kukura kuverenga nzvimbo.

Development panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa

Lev Stanislavovich Korotovsky akava mutungamiriri wokutanga uye raibhurari yacho tsika. Akashanda ikoko kwemakore anopfuura gumi nemashanu. At pakutanga XX remakore muna kuChelyabinsk Public Library yave kuwedzera zvikuru. Muna 1917, yake mari yakanga zvakawanda vanenge zviuru gumi. Basa nzvimbo akamira kwechinguva nokuda chimurenga uye Civil War, ndokutangazve chete pashure makore mashomanana. Panguva iyi, zvazova mutungamiri Lidiya Nikolaevna Seyfullina. Gare gare zvikazikamwa nevakawanda munyori Soviet. Lidiya zvakasimba kudya vanhu vepo kuverenga uye akatarisira muunganidzwa zvinhu zvitsva kuti kugadzwa mari.

Kushanda ari kumavambo XX remakore

Mumakore 20 remakore rechimakumi maviri, yakanaka zvakagadzirwa zhinji pakuziva guta kuChelyabinsk. Raibhurari (pachena pava paya) akava mumwe akakurumbira emo establishments. Aiva muna rimwe mudzimba mumugwagwa Zwilling. Institution aienda vanenge zviuru zvitatu pavanhu. Panguva ino, zvinhu zvedzidzo vanopiwa vainyatsotarisirwa. Akaumba richikurukura mumaraibhurari munharaunda dzavo muguta kuChelyabinsk. Raibhurari (pachena) anomira kubva zororo. Iri rakabudiswa magazini chaiyo, ane mupepeti akanga Anatoliy Vladimirovich Kotelnikov. Aivawo musoro yomunharaunda kuwadzana nemasangano edzidzo.

Mumakore 30 tsika yacho kurongwazve uye pakuzivikanwa se Regional Public Library (kuChelyabinsk). Uye kushanda sechinhu methodological muzinda. Vanhu vazhinji vakaita zvinokosha mipiro kukura tsika.

Shanda munguva Second World War

Munguva yehondo, muraibhurari mudonzvo akaramba kushanda mabhuku muzvipatara uye mabhizimisi. Nokuti mabasa ake, tsika aikudzwa ane chinzvimbo chinokosha nemijenya hurumende masangano. Tsika aizivikanwa sezvo Republican State Public Library kusvikira 1954.

pakuzadzisa

Sezvo mangwanani 60s sangano iri muchivako-storey matatu, ndiro imwe shongwe omunharaunda mapurani. Panguva iyoyo, mari yake yakanga vanenge miriyoni imwe Mavhoriyamu uye ane nzvimbo anopfuura mazana matanhatu kuverenga. Kwo akava mumwe kupfuura emunharaunda ruzhinji mumaraibhurari. Izvi zvakanga zvakafanira kuti ufanane nounyanzvi basa uye yakakura Vashanyi. A yakawanda nesimba kuti vakaiisa mashomanana nzvimbo Directors.

Kushanda okupedzisira kota XX remakore

Vanhu vazhinji vakakurumbira vakararama uye aishanda muguta yakakurumbira akafanana kuChelyabinsk. Raibhurari - ruzhinji ruzivo chawo, iyo Anozvirumbidza kuti aiitisa mabasa ayo Boris Timofeevich Utkin. Uyu murume yaizivikanwa wenhoroondo vemo, bibliographer. Akaita mupiro wakakura kuti kudzidza nhoroondo Ural mumaraibhurari, uyewo chakaita kuti kukura nhoroondo womunharaunda Bibliographie.

90s kwakaratidza kutanga yakaoma yose National raibhurari munyika. Nepo masangano aya kunotsvaka akakodzera pfungwa. Zvino muzita kuChelyabinsk - Public Library hakusi kurwadziwa. Kazhinji, zvinhu zvakanga kuwedzera nokuti vabereki vasanyanye mukurumbira nemasangano dzakadaro. Not yokupedzisira basa rakanga reDare yezwi pamusika upfumi.

Zvino mumwe mukuru mabasa chaiva akakunda zvigadziriswe zvitsva zvoupfumi marongerwo. Active vakaedza kushandisa dzakasiyana-siyana yokutengesa unyanzvi, akachinja maitiro sangano raibhurari. Vakawanda mabasa uye madhipatimendi wakaparadza, asi paralllno asike itsva akabvunza iyezvino chaizvo.

In yechipiri yezana 90s vachishingaira kukura informatization rikurumidze. Zvichireva mumaraibhurari zvishoma nezvishoma inowedzera. Mugore 94 gore fung pakati tsika yacho kushanda ari kusika yayo zvemagetsi katarogu. Public Library (kuChelyabinsk), nzvimbo iyo (chelreglib.ru/ru/) rine nzwisisika ruzivo pamusoro pakagadzwa, akaisa pacharo zvinangwa zvakawanda. Chimwe chikuru zvataurwa kwayakaita iri nokure computerization uye kufarirwa pezvakaitwa mukati sangano.

Public Library (kuChelyabinsk). urongwa

Chivako chikuru riri Tariro Lenina, 60 ...

Huru muviri unoshanda sezvinotevera:

• Kubva Wednesday kuna Mugovera - 9: 00-20: 00.
• Chipiri uye Svondo - 12: 00-20: 00.

Rare Mavhoriyamu chikamu unoshanda:

• Kubva Chipiri kuna Mugovera - 12: 00-18: 00.

CATEGORY akadhindwa mumhanzi ukashanda sezvinotevera:

• Kubva Chipiri kuna Svondo - 12: 00-20: 00.

Department of Languages Foreign (. S. Zwilling, 61) Zvinotora mushanyi:

• Kubva Chipiri kusvika Chishanu - 11: 00-19: 00.
• Musi weMugovera neSvondo - 10: 00-18: 00.

Division dhipoziti okuchengetera (kero :. Str Manual, 57) yakazaruka:

• Kubva Muvhuro kusvika Chishanu - 9: 00-17: 00.

General kudzidzisa mazuva mapoka ose:

• Kwakajairika kwevhiki - Monday.
• Kupfungwa paruzhinji mazororo havasi kushanda.

Pakunyora ezvinhu uye zvaida magwaro

Achinyora ari muraibhurari vari chikuru pakuvaka tsika. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kushanyira kuzvidzora uye kunyoresa dhipatimendi. Vanovhura achida kunyoresa anofanira kuva pasipoti uye pikicha 3 x 4 vadzidzi mumakoreji uye mumayunivhesiti vanofanira kuunza zvavo mudzidzi ID kadhi. Apedza kunyoresa nzira, ari mugari anogamuchira wechigarire mapurasitiki kadhi, izvo inomupa kodzero shanyira raibhurari.