Conjugation. Rule rechiito conjugation

Sei kuona conjugation? conjugations oruoko rworudyi kudzidza muchikoro mumaawa mashomanana. Zvisinei, kwete mudzidzi wose anokwanisa kuyeuka pasina muitiro wakanaka. Panyaya iyi, tasarudza nekukuyeudzirai chii rechiito conjugations. conjugation kuchagumisa wo ngachipiwe dzako, pamwe akakodzera mienzaniso.

Vhuṱanzi

Definition of rechiito conjugations anoisa zvikuru vanhu vakawanda kusvika vadhakwa. Kakawanda dambudziko rakadaro kunoitika pakusika rugwaro zvakanyorwa. Uye kuti varege kuonekwa vasina munhu rechiito kupera, iva nechokwadi kuti kunyora zvakarurama. Asi ichi unofanira kuziva zvose mitemo pamusoro conjugations.

Chii conjugation?

Conjugation pamusoro verbs rinonzi muchikwata zvivakamutauro kuti marondedzerero kuchinja kwayo pamusoro nhamba uye vanhu, uyewo dictating kuti tsamba mhando inofanira kunyorwa mune chokwadi magumo.

Mumazuva ano Russian mutauro anozivikanwa 2 rechiito conjugations, izvo akataura azvaitwa vekutanga nevechipiri. Zvichienderana iro pamusoro apa zvinoshanda imwe shoko, anosarudza tsamba pakupedzisira. Zviya, hatifaniri kukanganwa chokwadi chokuti rechiito zvatoitika hapana conjugation. Conjugation mitemo inotaura kuti mashoko aya havana harinzwi ringaita vakakonona.

Kuti mashoko kuziva sei conjugation

To nemazvo kunyora rechiito vanofanira nguva dzose yeuka kuti nemitemo conjugation.

Saka, ngationei kuti kwavari zvizere. Kuti vazive chii conjugation kubva imwe rechiito, uzive kuti munhu nzvanyira pakupera kwayo mhando rinyorwe, zvinokosha kuona apo mu tarisa shoko iri akasimbisa. Kuri kuti pasi matambudziko nzvimbo pachayo mugumo, zvino, rayo chiperengo zvichava pakarepo kuva pachena. Izvi imhaka ndechokuti nzvanyira inofanira achigona, uye saka hapana mubvunzo vasimuke.

Asi chii chauri kuita kana uchiri kuda kufunga chii ichi kana kuti shoko conjugations? kazhinji Conjugation inoti kuti pakuguma nzvanyira. Saka, kana varipo accented netsamba "e", "E" kana "Y", ipapo tinogona zvakanaka kuratidza kuti zvazvakaipira rechiito rinoreva wokutanga conjugation. Kana simba nzvimbo yaigara "I" kana "munhu", ndicho conjugation wechipiri.

Mienzaniso Pakusarudza conjugations nehana harinzwi

Ipa mienzaniso yakananga kukubatsira kuyeuka nemitemo conjugation:

• Hope - iri imperfective verbs. Chinosimbiswa rakaburukira pamusoro kuguma -yat. Saka, shoko iri ndezvaiye yechipiri conjugation.
• Bear - iri imperfective verbs. Chinosimbiswa rakaburukira pamusoro kuguma weddill. Saka, shoko iri ndezvaiye yokutanga conjugation.

Verbs pamwe chivakashure Muri

A mutemo Pakusarudza conjugation pamusoro apa, inoshanda zvinenge zvose verbs. Zvisinei, kazhinji vadzidzi vachinetseka nemashoko kuti kutange chivakashure Uri. Izvi imhaka yokuti kazhinji, kusimbisa anowira pairi. Heuno muenzaniso: kutsva kunze. Kana ukasangana ezvinhu akadaro, asi nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuti kuti kurirasa morpheme ichi uye funga shoko pasina chivakashure. Somuenzaniso, uchapisa - kure. The zvichiguma rechiito rine kukwana chitarisiko uye conjugation wechipiri. Saka, shoko guru kubva iyo yakaumbwa, ndiye zvinoshandawo nayo.

Zvakadini kana madudziro emazwi weveta rechiito kupera?

Zvino munoziva kuti kuverenga nokunyora, iva nechokwadi kuti kushandisa pamusoro mutemo. conjugation pamusoro verbs akatsunga zvikuru nyore. Asi kana ukaita izvi matambudziko, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti pave yoga jira netafura kuti ichange iine zvose zvaidiwa nemitemo.

Saka, vaya nyaya, kana kuguma akasimbisa, uyewo noMweya chivakashure Uri tinonzwisisa. Asi sei kuziva conjugation rechiito, kana zvinokosha vachipedzisira unstressed chinzvimbo? Muchiitiko chino, zvinofanira pakutsvaga kuitika chokuti. Chii? Nokuti vaya wakanganwa, ichi izwi kunzwisisa nechokwadi (kana chikuru) rechiito, izvo anopindura mibvunzo yakadai se "chii kuita?" Uye "zvokuita?".

Mienzaniso Pakusarudza conjugation pamusoro unstressed harinzwi okutanga

Kana kuti iwe shoko kunetseka weveta nekuguma, chii utongi anofanira kutevedzerwa? Conjugation verbs rinosanganisira muzvizhinji kuti nuances. Uye kuti zvakarurama kunyora kutsvakwa rugwaro, unofanira kuziva zvose.

Funga akatsunga nokuda conjugation pamusoro verbs, nokuguma zvinotora unstressed nzvimbo:

• Anokwevera (ipi?) - iri imperfective verbs. vadzidzi wandei uzvinyore kukanganisa, panzvimbo kuguma -Eks vachiisa -um (Rhys). Asi ichi hachisi chokwadi. Kuti zvakanaka kunyora shoko vanofanira kuisa panzvimbo nokusingagumi muchimiro zvaunoswedera - (zvokuita?) To kuzochera.
• (? Kuti aite) Anoti - izvi perfective verbs. Paainyorera kuri nyore kuti chikanganiso, pane kuisa kuvhara -Eks -um (itii). Yokusarudza nzvanyira anofanira kushandiswa rokupedzisira mabhii, shoko vanofanirawo kutendeuka ive kuitika chokuti: kutaura - (zvokuita?) To kutaura.

Saka, chii anotipa nokutonga mutauro wokuRussia? Conjugation of verbs iyi nyaya kunotsamira zvavo kwokutanga chimiro. Saka, kana kuitika chokuti kunoguma muna -yat, -zw, -ut, -at, -ot kana -yt, izvozvo achaongorora shoko ndohwaJehovha wokutanga conjugation. Saizvozvowo, pakupera pauzima mashoko mashoko ndeinotevera: -Eks, -esh, -ete, -em, -yut, weddill. Zvinogonekawo, uye fung ja.

Mienzaniso Pakusarudza conjugation pamusoro unstressed harinzwi yechipiri

Rule 2 of conjugation rakafanana 1st. Kutanga mienzaniso mishomanana:

• Famba (izvozvo?) - iri imperfective verbs. Kakawanda, pane unstressed magumo -ite vadzidzi kunyora -ete. Kuti zvakanaka kunyora shoko iri, kunodiwa kuti akaisa pakutanga muchimiro: enda - (Chii?) Walk.
• Shandisa (zvauri kuita?) - iri imperfective verbs. Asi, painoguma -ite vadzidzi zvisiri kuisa -ete. Nokuti chiperengo kwayo zvakarurama rechiito anofanirawo kuisa mukati kuitika chokuti: kupedza - (zvokuita?) To kupedza.

Pachishandiswa mienzaniso iyi, tinogona zvakachengeteka kugumisa kuti verbs of 2nd conjugation verbs vaya, kutanga chimiro vachipedzisira -it. Muchiitiko chino, pachavo harinzwi mashoko ndeinotevera: -it, -ish, -ite, -im, -yat, -AT. Zvinogonekawo, uye fung ja.

Kunze kune mutemo

Mitemo All vane anosiyiwa. Saka, mashoko okuti "kuti ruffled", "kuveura", "kubva" uye "akarara 'vanofanira kuva wokutanga conjugation, pasinei vanoguma mu" -it "iri kwokutanga chimiro. Saka, avo pachavo harinzwi ndeinotevera: ndebvu - kuveura, kuveura; kubva - yakavakirwa; kuisa - Anopararira, muhwezva, etc ..

Uyezve, mutemo uyu zvinosanganisira mashoko dzakadaro kunze se "kurwadzisa", "maonero", "kuvenga", "kushivirira", "kubatisisa", "ona", "kunzwa", "dzokai", "kuvimba "," fema "," kutyaira. " All yematemu izvi anoreva wechipiri conjugation, pasinei nokuti avo kuitika chokuti miromo mu -zw uye -at. Saka, avo pachavo harinzwi ndeinotevera: nemotokari - nemhepo, ruvengo - kuvenga, kukuvara - kurwadziwa, chengeta - vazvichengete, kuona - kuona kushivirira - kushivirira, tarisa - tarisa, kufema - fema kubatsirwa - novimba nezvakadaro.

Features rechiito conjugation

Kuwedzera verbs wokutanga uye wechipiri conjugations, mumutauro wedu, munewo irregularly conjugated mashoko. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera: "run", "kuda", "mambakwedza", "kupa" uye "kukudzwa." Sei dzinonzi irregularly conjugated? Chokwadi kuti mune mamwe marudzi ari verbs vaishandisa kuguma yokutanga conjugation (kazhinji risiri), uye vamwe - wechipiri (kazhinji muzvizhinji). Heino mimwe mienzaniso:

• Anoda;
• Unoda;
• Ndinoda;
• vanoda;
• Unoda;
• tinoda.

Sezvinogona kuoneka kubva muenzaniso, irregularly conjugated shoko pacharo unotora zvose wokutanga kuvhara conjugation uye wechipiri.

Nzira kuchengeta mitemo uye kunze

Mumutauro wedu pane anoshamisa nhamba mitemo izvo hapana zvishoma nhamba zvichibvira anosiyiwa. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zvirevanguva zvemazwi echiito anomirira rimwe slozhnozapominaemyh mukuru chikoro. Pashure pezvose, kwete zviri pasina yakatsaurirwa vakawanda yokungotaura uye anoshanda maawa. Uyezve, kuti zviite zvikuru kudzidza mitemo, mudzidzisi mutauro Russian uye mabhuku gore negore kuuya pamwe itsva nzira sei kuyeuka mitemo rechiito conjugations. Kuti aite izvi, kuumba siyana nziyo, chinosetsa nhetembo, algorithms, namatafura nemachati. Zvisinei, pasi mutsetse ndiyo chete: zvakakosha kunzwisisa ukama imwe tsamba iri pachavo harinzwi rechiito, riri imwe unstressed chinzvimbo mabhii ari kuitika chokuti fomu. Unofanira kuyeuka, uye 15-Shoko anosara.

Kana zvachose kuyeuka ukama izvi, uchakwanisa kuona conjugation pamusoro verbs usati watanga kunyora pasi.

Saka, isu funga algorithms akawanda nomusoro:

• First conjugation. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvose verbs, kwokutanga chimiro havasi kumagumo mu -it (Chokwadi, pamwe zvinotevera kunze: "anofanira ruffled", "kuveura", "kubva" uye "akarara").
• conjugation Second. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvose verbs, kwokutanga chimiro vachipedzisira -it (Chokwadi, pamwe zvinotevera kunze: "kugumbura", "Kutarira", "ruvengo", "kutsungirira", "kubatisisa", "ona", "kunzwa", " dzokai "," hinji "," fema "," tikachirega ").

Kuti zviite mashoko nomusoro mashoko-kunze, zvave zvikurukuru sezvaari inotevera nhetembo, rine zvose zvakafanira mashoko:

By chete wechipiri conjugations

We kurongera hapana mubvunzo isu

All verbs kuti -IT,

Dzakakudzingai ndebvu, Stel.

Zvino tarira, kugumbura,

Inzwai, ona, ruvengo,

Unyunyu, bata, kufema, kutsungirira,

Uye kungaenderana, uye twirl.