Chii evakadzi: nhoroondo uye mhando

Definitions, chii evakadzi ndiko, kune vakawanda, asi vose nhema. Kakawanda evakadzi rinorondedzerwa so sainzi, mutemo kana basa. Chokwadi, tinogona kutaura kuti chinhu dzidziso vadzivirirwe kuti dzekodzero uye ayo chikumbiro uchidzidzira. Pfungwa, ndiko, asi zvinokosha kuziva kuti vanhukadzi zvido mhando vari akatsigira.

Kazhinji, kodzero inogona kunorondedzerwa rimwe pfungwa - kukwanisa kusarudza imwe maitiro, pasina achitarisira migumisiro yakaipa. Panewo dzakananga kodzero chokuita kusununguka kana pamuviri. Asi pfungwa vachiri kutungamirirwa equalization mikana vakadzi nevarume.

Male evakadzi: pamigumisiro nezvinangwa

Kana isu kutaura nezvemigumisiro, vangava mumagariro (kureva voruzhinji) uye zviri pamutemo. Naizvozvo, kurondedzera chii evakadzi ndiko kutanga ona norusaruro mafungiro kune vakadzi nezvakatongwa tsika, mitemo uye zvaanoda kuti vamwe misimboti yokuzvibata.

The chikuru Vavariro feminists - ndiyo inogara chechetere varume nevakadzi. Zvisinei, chero kuchinja mirayiridzo iyi kunoitika tanetseka chaizvo, uye kusangana kurwisa. Zvakaita upenyu vakadzi vazhinji iri yakaderera sandara, sezvo zvichienzaniswa nevanhu. Zvikurukuru, izvi zviri kukonzerwa kusarurwa kwevanhukadzi dzevanhukadzi. Somugumisiro, pane norusaruro kuparadzirwa zviwanikwa uye kusakoshesa yakakwana vakadzi zvinodiwa.

Traditional uye yakakura evakadzi

Kana isu kutaura chii evakadzi zviri zvetsika, ipapo Pfungwa iyi inonzi sangano rokutanga hwevakadzi vari muna 1840-1930-ies aro mhando dzakawanda.

Evakadzi chechipiri chinozunguzirwa yomusi Kuma1960, inonzi kukuru. Dzimwe nguva kufamba mhando iyi kuenzaniswa basa Shona ' "On kwakatangira kwevakadzi pakudzvinyirirwa." Ringanidzo vanopedza nokuti chokuti okunyanyisa feminists uyewo Shona, kukurukura kuitika munyika sezvo nebope pakati mapoka maviri mukirasi: kuti proletariat uye bourgeoisie, pakati pavarume nevakadzi. Okunyanyisa feminists vanodavira kuti patriarchy akasikwa kudzvinyirira vanhurume munhukadzi.

Asi pakutanga XXI remakore, mubvunzo chii evakadzi rava nevakawanda zvakadaro kwete nokuti vatsigiri vayo vakasvika pakugumisa kuti kwete chete anotyora kodzero dzevakadzi, asi varume. Pashure pezvose, ivo vanofanira kuwirirana ravakasikirwa vakagadza vaaigarisana. Kwakasarudzwa kuti kumanikidzwa pe- anokuvadza kukura womunhu munhu, muchiitiko ichi, zvisinei chechikadzi.

History of evakadzi

Sezvo sangano enyika, evakadzi akanga kufurirwa ezvinhu anowanzoramba kuti munhukadzi. Kokutanga vakadzi aida kuenzana panguva American Revolutionary War (1775-1783). The mutsigiri kufamba ichi muUnited States wokutanga, akamutsa mubvunzo chii evakadzi anoonekwa Abigail Smith Adams. Yakanga wokuti wake - "Hatisi kuteerera mutemo, izvo hatina chinhano, uye hurumende, izvo haana hanya yedu nezvido" - vakapinda nhoroondo evakadzi.

Vanhu vazhinji vanokanganisa vanodavira kuti feminists vose vanotenda vanhu vavengi vake. Asi ndechokuti kutsutsumwa vatsigiri rwokufamba ichi ndehwokuti patriarchy, pane simba hafu revanhu rose. Pashure pezvose, ari mukuru patriarchy hurongwa Unobudisawo basa varume nevakadzi iyi - chete kungonyanya kupfuma. Zvakadaro hurongwa basa kuparadzirwa kunoitika chete zvipenyu pabonde.