A kushivirira munhu - munhu rungano akakwana unhu?

A bvumidza munhu. Aya, rakashandurwa kubva muchiLatin, rinoreva "mumwe murwere murume." Pfungwa Ichi Sociological izwi rinoreva kunzwisisa, kubvuma uye kubvumirawo zvimwe zvakasiyana nzira maitiro, upenyu, manzwiro, tsika, pfungwa, zvitendero, pfungwa, pasina pfungwa kusanzwa.

tsika vakawanda vanobva vangofunga pfungwa "kushivirira" kuti "kushivirira" zvayo. Zvisinei, kusiyana murwere, kushivirira munhu akagadzirira nyasha kubvuma uye vanoziva maitiro, mafungiro uye zvinotendwa nevamwe vanhu kuti zvakasiyana yavo. Uye kunyange nyaya apo isiri dzidziso kana mafungiro iwe hakutenderwi uye haagoni kuparadzaniswa.

Anoshivirira nemafungiro vanhu nguva dzose kwainzi wechokwadi dzevanhu simba. matambudziko kudzidza, kurera zvakawanda raidudzwa pakutanga kwezana kukura munzanga, sezvo neVadzidzi akachinja zvikuru zvinodiwa nevoruzhinji kuti murume. A kushivirira munhu - munhu anoremekedza, anogamuchira uye anonzwisisa vapfumi kusiyana netsika munyika yatiri kurarama, kwedu mashoko uye nzira yokuva munhu. Kushivirira pave kubudirana pachena, ruzivo, kukurukurirana, uye rusununguko kwehana, pfungwa uye kutenda. Inonyatsobudirira nzira kuti kudzivirira asingashiviriri ndiko kukudza vaduku mumwoyo ane mafungire kuremekedza tsika uye pfungwa evamwe vanhu, pfungwa Netsitsi kuti kunzwisisa vavariro yezviito evanhu, kukwanisa batsira uye kutaura nevanhu vakasiyana maonero, maitiro, zvitendero uye tsika. Modern vanhu presupposes kuvapo kushivirirana, izvo zvinofanira kuva muenzaniso inoumbwa ukama pakati vanhu, nyika, vanhu. Somugumisiro, nyika yedu inoda kunzwisisa zvakakodzera kushivirirana, mukuedza nechokwadi kuti pfungwa iyi yava chinowanzoitwa pakutaura kwedu kwezuva nezuva. Izvi zvichaitika chete kana pfungwa "vanhu kushivirira" agadzirise zvachose mune duramazwi vadzidzisi nechikoro.

In mabhora rokuratidzwa wokubvumira rakakamurwa zvesainzi, enyika, administrative uye kudzidzisa. Vanachiremba pachinhu munhu kuziva zvakawanda mhando pfungwa iyi.

Natural (dzinongoitika) shiviriro

Under zvaireva kuvimba uye kuziva, izvo hwokuzvarwa vacheche. Havasi madzidziro ake "chimiro", sezvo muitiro wokuva munhu haasati asvika kukamurwa mumagariro uye munhu ruzivo, asati nezvokuvapo yoga zvirongwa ruzivo uye maitiro, uye zvichingodaro.

mutsika kubvumidza

Izvi mhando kunosanganisira kushivirira, riri chokuita nemunhu (kunze "chimiro" womunhu). To mukuru kana muduku zvakadini, zviri tinoberekwa akawandisa vakuru uye ari kuda kudzora manzwiro avo kuburikidza nokushandisa nzira mupfungwa kudzivirirwa.

mutsika kubvumidza

Rakasiyana tsika kuti, izvo zvinoreva mutauro nyanzvi kuvimba uye kubvuma nzira vamwe vanhu upenyu, iro chokuita pafuma kana "chimiro yomukati" munhu. A kushivirira munhu - munhu, tsime kuziva pachako uye kuziva chimwe nechimwe. Kuratidzwa tsitsi uye tsitsi kukosha kukosha ane wenzanga yakabudirira uye nokuputsanya dzidzo kwechokwadi.