Chakarova 7907: zvekushandisa nokurondedzerwa, mafuta rakawanda, mapikicha

History of zvigadzirwa, kunyanya muchiuto yeSoviet nguva, ane mapeji akawanda chinobwinya. A wandei mupiro kuti kunyora kwakaitwa vagadziri of Minsk Automobile Plant, uyo aishanda muDhipatimendi pakati mavhiri nematarakita anofamba, izvo akazova yoga fekitari MZKT. A zvinoshamisa nhasi rava yakasiyana kusikwa chakarova 7907 tarakita.

Zvaiitika chokusika

Achipindura kusikwa American nyanzvi MX intercontinental ballistic chombo, iyo ine kutanga uremu matani anenge 90, utungamiriri USSR Defence Ushumiri, kwakasarudzwa kutanga ishamwari. Saka mhinduro yakanga chombo RT-23 "Good," bumbiro remitemo NATO SS-24 Scalpel yairema anenge zana matani. Transport uye kanda mugaba pamwe chitundumuseremusere mukati zana rairema matani mashanu. Kureba kwayo kwakanga anenge makumi matatu, uye dhayamita - maviri nehafu mamita. Design kukura launcher ndeinotevera: kureba - 32 m, nekukwirira - kupfuura 5.5 m.

Asi chombo shoma nhumbi kuti vakawanda vakadaro uye kukura kwakadaro kunofanira yaitakurwa mugwagwa, uye dzimwe nguva pasina pavo.

Somunhu chaiye chikwata chakarova aiva nepfuma ruzivo kare mazano Super inorema marori, kuti kugadzirwa mavhiri emotokari akatakura inokwana matani anopfuura 100 chaizvo chirimwa ichi.

Mugumisiro makore maviri basa boka nezvokurara, mukuru mugadziri aiva chiremba sciences unyanzvi Lk Shaposhnik, Hero pamusoro Socialist Labor, mubayiro weNobel nokuda Lenin neHurumende mibayiro yacho USSR, uye akava yakasiyana chakarova-7907.

rwokugadzira unhu

Chirongwa ichi ainzi "Celina-2." Yokutanga yakanga Eight- tarakita chakarova 7906 hoisting vanokwanisa matani 150.

Tarakita chakarova 7907 (24x24) yakazokudziridzwa makore maviri. Uye muna 1985, ivhu zviviri muedzo Zara dzakatorwa. The mumugwagwa guru pakati conveyor rakanga 66 ari kuita mamita 150 dzaona kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza pamusoro mugwagwa (yakasimba uye anotsvedzerera unhani.) - 40 km / h. Panguva bvunzo pamwe marongerwo vakaratidza launcher conveyor kumhanya 25 km / h.

Chaizvo kukura tarakita. Kureba kwayo kwakanga metres kupfuura 28, upamhi - 4.7 m, nekukwirira - anenge 4.5 metres. Noupamhi vhiri Nzira dzaifamba, uye mberi neshure, m mukuru 3,3, uye Clearance - 465 mm. Chassis Turning nharaunda - 27 mamita. Base mberi uye neshure bogies dzinosiyana - 9,065 uye 9.22 mamita Distance pakati nematemo nemavhiri 1,75 .; 1,8 kana 1,855 m.

Gumi yegwara kutyaira mavhiri VI-207 mudzimba kugadzirwa vane kukura 1660 X 600-635 mm. Iyo dhayamita vhiri rakanga riri kukura avhareji munhu. How kudzika vanhu pedyo chikara ichi chakarova 7907, mufananidzo kubva Mushumo chokufambisa muchikepe dzinoratidza zvakajeka kwazvo.

patani Features

Kuti vave nechokwadi chinhu chakadai chinoshamisa kutakura, wheelsets zvose chakarova 7907 vaifanira kushanda zvizere mutoro pasina kuturika mavhiri mumigwagwa ine huruva. Saka, kunze kuturika mamiriro mu Chine puranga mhando, izvo anoramba ari Rigidity iri chinjikira mundege, simba rakanga inopiwa pamusoro hinji mabheyaringi chete mwero rusununguko. Ndiko, kuchikuva aiva maviri-kubatana mbiri-ekisero nhanhatu marori, izvo zvinogona kufamba mune wehunyambiri ndege kune mumwe noruremekedzo pa necheparutivi 8 °.

Kuti vave nechokwadi maneuverability rakaipa refu yakadai, vasere gumi yegwara wekushanduka mavhiri. Yaiva okutanga nookupedzisira mana nomwe. Uye isu zvinopa mbiri kutenderera mikana. Mumakumbo sere wokutanga kutendeuka iroro negwara, uye vasere - negwara risiri. In chechipiri kutenderera rakanga synchronous - vanonzi kufamba "gakanje" kana padivi.

Power chirimwa chakarova 7907

Chakarova kukwanisa yakadaro uye simba kunodiwa uye injini chaizvo unhu. At scripting tarakita-mugodhi matatu gasi turbine injini GTE 1000T FM 1250 L chinzvimbo. a. Kaluga injini chirimwa, iyo yava kunzi State Unitary Enterprise "Plant navo. VY Klimov. " The Injini akanga akatasva pamberi kunyaradzana pakati pamatanda pasi mberi vatatu windshield katatu.

Vazhinji inonzi tangi injini, kunyange fekitari zvakananga akagadzirirwa nadzurudzo anokosha injini raketovozov kusanganisira chakarova 7907. Fuel kudyiwa panzvimbo isina vaiita mabhuku yakaratidza kuti tangi injini chete, uye GTD-1000TF inokwana 1100 litres. a. zviri 235 g / bhp * hr, uye nokuda CCD-1250 1,250 L. a. - 225 g / bhp * hr. Kupiwa kuti makiromita ane zana pane kunonyanyisa kumhanya ari tarakita anogona kuenda maawa mana, ipapo kuipedzera chakaita kuti rimwe uye matani nehafu mafuta.

Alternator Wash-625 akatasva mune chidhina pamwe injini vakakuchidzira nodes electromechanical hutachiwana Te-660-24 uye synchronous Motors mhepo-mafuta kutonhora, vakatasva mukati pamatanda, oga kuti vhiri rimwe.

Mafuta Heaters uye zvemagetsi kuzvidzora zviyero anoiswa pasi casings akaererana rwemberi chassis.

Zvakanakira nekuipira

Tichienzanisa wambotaurwa conveyor chakarova-7906 gumi-tarakita ane chinokosha zvinobatsira. Vaiva yakanakisisa manageability kabhini inzwi kuputira, workability uye kusimba kumusoro, sezvo chokugadza mufambo vakaramba kunyange kana kukuvaradzwa masere tikachirega mavhiri.

Asi zvakare kugadzirisa zviri tarakita chakarova-7907 akanga asipo. Electromechanic hutachiwana akasiyana pasi workability uye vakaderera kunyatsoshanda. Uyezve, rinorema muchina aiva pasi permeability kuti nyoro ivhu uye kushomeka kumhanyisa emuchina, vakawedzera axial mutoro.

Design zvaida kunatsiridza, kunyange zvazvo prototypes raketovozov nemiedzo vakabudirira. Pamwe kutadza uye achida kubviswa pamusoro nguva, asi Hondo Yemashoko yakaguma, uye vakatanga zvombo chokutambudzika, asi Strategic Chombo Forces vava isingachadiwi.

Chakarova-7907 muzviito

transporters Unique kuramba ari fekitari bvunzo yacho, asi mumwe Marori akanga mhando yokuedzwa nemotokari, izvo, zvisinei, akasimbisa rakaziviswa unhu, ndokuguma misodzi kwaari.

Pashure pemakore gumi hanya, muzhizha ra1996, akatora nyika kusunungura kusvika kunzvimbo mufaro chikepe urefu 40 M uye kurema pasi matani 90. Uye kunze, nouta mupanda varidzi paIndaneti zvokuvakisa, kwete kupedza mari kunyange pakukurukura kwavo. Vakawana kuti pashure rokukwidza kuti inogara mudziyo wakaputsika, uye aitofanira nokukurumidza kuwedzera mutoro zvokudya. Somugumisiro, zvachose kurema chikepe matani anenge zana.

MZKT nyanzvi kweinenge mwedzi miviri vachigadzirira magadzirirwo kushanda. Akanga remade ariko hunowedzera TPK subframe. Zvino raiva pasi lodgements kuzvifadza ndege. Raparurwa gasi turbine ndakaongorora vhiri Motors. Four injini uye kwete ndakawana. Zana namakumi manomwe matani yose uremu akaita nzira yavo maviri mavhiri. Sezvinotaurwa mukusika munhu tarakita pamwe Serial nhamba 7907.

Chakarova pachaiwedzera pamusoro 200 km ari kumhanya anenge 20 km / h. Chete kana kuyambuka zambuko pamusoro rwizi Berezina, havasi yakagadzirwa kutakura huremu mutoro akatora mana 79091 MZKT pamwe winch uye zvakasimba rechikepe, nokusimudza shure muchikepe papuratifomu.

Kana tichibvisa Cranes uye tarakita Thando nemhepo ngaatarire kupinda mudziva Naroch. Electric hutachiwana mvura bvunzo haana kurarama. Back mujinga chakarova 7907 ayo kosi hakusi asvika, akauya ake fekitari tarakita.

Akashandura peji

Makore gumi gare gare, vaviri raketovozov panguva fekitari akaunganidza landfill. Mugumisiro shongwe dzakadaro mune miziyamu kuratidzwa pamusoro munharaunda Minsk Wheel Tractor Plant. Zvinosuruvarisa pakanga pasina matambudziko nhasi, nokuti izvo vaizoda unyanzvi kudaro simba sezvo chakarova-7907.

Photo yakasiyana michina regai kusangana kudaro kakawanda. Sad nguva kuderera uye kuparadzwa mifananidzo-chena dema-uye zvino makore anenge makumi maviri apfuura, iyo nzira yacho Berezina River kuna Lake Naroch - ndizvozvo zvose. Asi ivo wakakwanisa kuratidza simba tarakita uye simba repfungwa Minsk vagadziri rinotungamirirwa Lk Shaposhnikov, nokuti uyo ichi chaiva rokupedzisira racho.