Catarrhal pharyngitis: Zvinokonzera, Zviratidzo neMarapirwo

Catarrhal pharyngitis - Chirwere iri rikwanise kana chirwere chimiro, iyo runoratidzwa lymphoid zvinyama kuzvimba huro. Kakawanda, kuitika pharyngitis zvikuru kunowedzera munguva chando mwaka nokuda yakaderera tembiricha, simba kutapata, pamwaka kushayikwa mavhitaminzi mumuviri vanhu, vakawanda Muzviitiko chakasimba zvirwere zvokufema.

The kukonzera pharyngitis

Maererano nenhamba, 75-80% nyaya chirwere ichi imhaka basa pathogenic tusingaoneki (nemavhairasi) uye utachiona, izvo zvinosanganisira:

• rhinoviruses uye bembo;
• herpes simplex;
• Coxsackie nemavhairasi kana Epstein-Barr utachiwana;
• enterovirus, cytomegalovirus;
• Mabhakitiriya: streptococci, pneumococci.

Uyewo catarrhal pharyngitis anogona kuva pamusoro SARS, uye nokuda pakatanga zviri chakuvhe iri huro nzvimbo.

Kwakadaro siyana chirwere chinogona vakatsunga zvakarurama kushandisa chete chokuendesa ari kuongorora: a huro swab. Pasinei chikonzero, akanga akashevedza, pharyngitis ane katsika kukudziridza chirwere ari pasi divi, kukonzera kuzvimba huro, kwete chete, asiwo rokumusoro kufema turakiti.

Non-zvirwere zvinokonzera pharyngitis

Pane zvimwe zvinokonzera rikwanise catarrhal pharyngitis:

• neutachiona kana kuitwa makemikari;
• Migumisiro takatakura zvirwere munzvimbo yegurokuro uye dumbu;
• doro, rinorema kusvuta, kugamuchira zvakare chando / kupisa zvokudya kana chinwiwa;
• Vamwe kuchinja ari mucous Kamudzira pamusoro huro pashure kuvhiyiwa kubvisa tonsils, pharynx atrophy;
• kuomerwa kufema kubudikidza mhino nokuda kwazvo kushandisa madonhwe pamwechete vasoconstrictor mugumisiro kwemashifiti anatomi of nasal ndima;
• pamwe kwenguva refu nefivha, apo nguva dzose anowana anogumbura zvakavanzika uye anounza chirwere muna huro;
• kusava vhitamini A mumuviri;
• kuchinja kwemakemikari omuviri (kuyaruka vari kuyaruka, kubereka vakadzi, kwemakemikari anobudiswa zvirwere);
• chichiburutswa kutapata, autoimmune zvirwere maitiro.

Matambudziko pharyngitis

Chenjera catarrhal pharyngitis anova chisingaperi kana kwete zvakanaka kurapwa uye ndaraswa, pamwe kakawanda exacerbations kuitika dzisina kubatwa kwakajairika. In chisingaperi pharyngitis kunoitika guru kuunganidza madzihwa ari huro namasvingo vakaumba goko, uye iye zvishoma nezvishoma thins mucous anogona kukonzera kunzwa kugara diskofmorta.

Chimwe risingafadzi mugumisiro kukodzera Mabatirwo catarrhal pharyngitis anogona kuva pamusoro pakanyorwa munhu noutachiona purulent siyana chirwere. Inogona kuumbwa kubudikidza chokuwanziridza kuti notumwe vari pharynx.

Catarrhal pharyngitis: Zviratidzo

Pharyngitis chenjera chimiro anogona kuzivikanwa anotevera zvinhu:

• marwadzo kana pakuparadza, kwazvo huro;
• zvinoitika manzwiro ane muviri vatorwa;
• nefivha yakaderera-vegiredhi;
• ichitsemura akaoma chikosoro;
• marwadzo ari tsandanyama, mapfupa uye musoro;
• Kazhinji kunzwa kurwadziwa, kurukutika, fivhiri.

Zvisingafadzi nezvekufadza kuchimuka akatsvuka uye kuzvimba mucous Kamudzira pamusoro pharynx, vanowanzoororwa pamwe kuzvimba node nodes zviri pamutsipa, pasi shaya kana nzeve.

In chisingaperi catarrhal pharyngitis zviratidzo zvishoma kwazvo: mukuru zvakanaka vari kuchengetwa kusagadzikana mune huro: kwazvo, itchy, yakaoma chikosoro kazhinji aripo. Nokuda refu uye yaaida chikosoro vamwe varwere vanonzwa kusagadzikana kutsamwa kungava hope zvirwere.

Mabatirwo chenjera uye chisingaperi pharyngitis

Kana kugamuchira chiremba murwere nokuda zvichemo ake uye kutarisana kuzviongorora huro uye pharynx zvinomutsa munhu rokutanga nechirwere, kufunga zvakare pamusoro ongororo yakaitwa murwere pamusoro nemararamiro, kusvuta kana doro rake kushungurudzwa, nyanzvi basa, mamiriro yacho psyche. Uyewo, chiremba kazhinji zvinotora swab kubva huro kuziva chikonzero chacho uye causative pomutumwa.

Mabatirwo chenjera catarrhal pharyngitis iri basa pachishandiswa mumuviri kuongororwa uye Specification yacho chikonzero. Kana chirwere kunokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya, kuti mishonga inogona kupiwa; munguva nemavhairasi chimiro - kurapwa zvisingafadzi zviratidzo anoitwa akabatana mavhitaminzi uye zvinoreva kuti kuwedzera kutapata.

Pane kurapa catarrhal pharyngitis? Yakatarwa zviyero nemirayiro zvinosanganisira:

• zvokudya, nenguva iyo hazvibviri kushandisa zvigadzirwa muchishungurudza ari mucosa pamusoro huro (kupisa nokutonhora, yakarungwa nomunyu, aisvuta, Spicy);
• mazano kudya kunovaka muviri, zvakafanira kuti anwe kupfuura 2 litres anofadza mvura pazuva, zvinganaka mukaka kana tii uchi kuti vane marwadzo uye kudzivirirwa migumisiro;
• vakaomerwa matambudziko zvinokuvadza pamusoro huro (doro uye fodya);
• dzose inhalation kana gargling kushandisa mishonga infusions kana zvinodhaka antiinflammatory ( "Chlorophillipt" "Furatsilinom" "Miramistin" "Rotokan");
• kushandiswa bhurandi kuderedza marwadzo uye kuderedza kakawanda chikosoro (kwakavakirwa chlorhexidine uye ayodhini gadziriro said.), uyewo noMweya kwemabhakitiriya chimiro bhurandi raitongwa ne nemishonga ( "Bioparox") kana sulfonamides ( "Ingalipt" "Biokarmint"). Bhurandi "Imudon" uye "Geksoral" kushingaira pamusoro zvakawanda mabhakitiriya uye hunokuvadza, vari basa chete sezvakarayirwa nachiremba wako;
• resorption lozenges kana troches, kuti vaite utachiona uye nemavhairasi, kuderedza kuzvimba uye anzwirwe pharyngeal mucosa ( "Septolete", "Neo-angina", "Faringosept" and him.);
• gadziriro ane ayodhini vanotumirwa nokungwarira, akapa zvinobvira neutachiona ( "Iodinol" "Joks", "Povidone-ayodhini").

Pharyngitis Vana

The chirwere rikwanise pharyngitis mune vana zvikuru akakurumbira kupfuura vanhu vakuru nokuda kwavo kuderedzwa kutapata. Chenjera catarrhal pharyngitis ari mwana mudiki pane 2 years, ave mutemo, pamwe kuzvimba mucous Kamudzira mhino uye rhinitis. Kunoratidza yakakwirira tembiricha (kukwira + 38 ° C), lethargy uye hope zvinetso, zvikuru chirwere.

In vana vakura, pharyngitis hakusi senyanga zviratidzo: scratchy uye kwazvo huro, chikosoro, etc. strep huro nevana, kazhinji achiperekedzwa munhu runny mhino kana conjunctivitis ...

The ngozi ndechokuti zviratidzo akatsvuka kuti posterior pharyngeal rusvingo Similar kuti kuratidzwa pharyngitis angava kuratidzwa zvimwe zvirwere: intestinal zvirwere, mononucleosis, zvirwere (gwirikwiti, nezvitsvuku fivha, diphtheria, etc.), Mechanical huro pisa kana dzimwe muviri ingress.

Vana catarrhal pharyngitis yematambudziko inogona kunyatsonanga kwazvo: chirwere chinokurwadzai mumatenhere dokeriro uye, sezvo zvakaguma panowanikwa kutadza kufema. Saka, vabereki vanofanira kuchengeta ziso vana wenyika, kunyanya vana vadiki.

Pakurapa chirwere muvana

General Misimboti kutarisira mwana akafanana kurapa pharyngitis nedzevakuru. Mwana anogona kakaridza miriwo decoctions, pasoda, shandisa undovakira rusvingo lubrication zvinogadzirisa "yodinolom" kana "Lugol" kuiparadza lozenges kuti uderedze marwadzo uye kuparadza utachiona ( "Laringopront" "Falimint" "Strepsils") kuti spraying pamwe huro bhurandi ( "Joks", "Ingalipt", "Bioparox") uye inhalations.

Raida huro swab akatorwa kuona chikonzero chacho.

Zvakakosha chaizvo kuti tirambe panzvimbo varwere mwana optimum microclimate inosimudzira Kuderedza mukuru ezvinhu:

• soro mwando mumba, unogona kushandisa humidifier kana kuisa nyoro tauro pamusoro redhiyeta;
• kudzivirira ingress muguruva, mhepo yakasvibiswa uye munhuwi fodya noutsi;
• pashure uvandudze of vakawanda mamiriro kufamba pakachena mhepo (ari inodziya months).

In vana pasi pemakore 1 year nokuda hazvibviri rinsing kana kudya zvihwitsi resorbable Mabatirwo pharyngitis kuri nzira dzakadaro:

• wetting huro uye nasal lavage akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona mhinduro ( "Humor" "akvamaris" and him.);
• zvizhinji inodziya zvinwiwa;
• kana kwemabhakitiriya yematambudziko chiremba kuti taurira nemishonga.

pharyngitis Treatment pamwe mishonga

Mabatirwo pharyngitis mune vakuru nevana kunoenderana chimiro chirwere chacho chinokonzera. Kana pashure muchiedza inowanikwa kuti chikonzero chiri utachiona kana mavhairasi, kuti kupinda chiremba, kazhinji ibasa nzira mishonga.

Zvichienderana muchimiro chirwere varayire zvinotevera mishonga:

• Kana yezvirwere nemiedzo akasimbisa kwemabhakitiriya chimiro chirwere, enda kunoona chiremba kuti taurira nemishonga kosi (mazuva 10) - "Azithromycin", "Penicillin", "Erythromycin" "Amoxicillin";
• zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nemavhairasi mavambo - antivirals ( "Arbidol" "Anaferon", "Interferon" and him.);
• fungal chimiro - zvinodhaka antifungal chiito ( "Nystatin" "Pimafutsin");
• mu sema chimiro - vanotumirwa mishonga antihistaminic ( "Fenistil" "loratadine" and said.).

Mabatirwo zvavo mishonga

Mabatirwo catarrhal pharyngitis acho mishonga nechinangwa zvikurukuru pane kubviswa kuzvimba uye kurwadziwa huro, easing mucosa kwayo.

Huru nemakwenzi:

• lubrication pharynx kunyoroveswa zvinogadzirisa (vasanganise mafuta uye munyu, musanganiswa yaiva 10% namo tincture uye mafuta gungwa buckthorn ari nhamba 1: 2);
• sukurudza mishonga infusions;
• Inhalation: chiutsi kana kushandisa chaiyo inhaler.

Somushonga zvinwiwa, izvo zvichava rinobatsira zvikuru huro:

• yetii razibheri, cranberry nouchi;
• muto hudyu;
• aizomupa Hypericum.

Kushandiswa wemiriwo sukurudza

Kazhinji vabereki tsanangurai mumwe wevana, nani kuti kakaridza nokuda kwazvo huro vana, kana unogona kushandisa mishonga teas. Chokwadi, zvose mishonga teas kana neiya inoiswa muzvinwiwa zvinodhaka zvinobatsira kuti kukamura uchishandisa dambudziko huro uye chikosoro. Vanogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa kuti rinsing, uye kuti inhalation.

Nokuti gargling mune vana vakura kupfuura 2 years uye vakuru kazhinji kushandisa inotevera mishonga wemisanganiswa:

1. Calendula uye chamomil maruva, plantain mashizha uye somuzivi.
2. Dandelion maruva, nemipaini atwo, plantain mashizha uye Birch.
3. Flower chamomil, St. vaJohani mhanga, somuzivi mashizha, oregano.
4. Aizomupa 20 d Softwood itsvo, akazadzwa mukombe kufashaira mvura rinoshandiswa pana kusachengeteka kukuru pharyngitis.
5. Karamusi mudzi (1 tbsp. l) yakabikwa kuti 10 min. 2 Art. mvura, akaisa 1 tbsp. k chamomil, kurunga vanoomerera 1 awa - zvakanaka softener mucosa uye kuderedza kuzvimba mune chirwere pharyngitis.
6. Peppermint aizomupa (1 tbsp. L chete mukombe kufashaira mvura) achabvisa marwadzo uye hosha huro.
7. Pharmacy tincture pamusoro Eucalyptus, Marigold (20-30 chivharo. Girazi mvura inodziya).
8. Sukurudza gungwa brine (1 tbsp 0.5 litres mvura.) Pane 6-7 kanomwe pazuva kwevhiki - mumwe kwakaedzwa mishonga kuti chirwere chimiro chirwere.

Very inoshanda kuchaita inhalation kana decoctions wemiriwo vane namo (40 g wakisi uye
60 g namo neshungu mu chiutsi).

prophylaxis kuti pharyngitis

Matanho kudzivirira chirwere catarrhal pharyngitis, uye kudzivirira kupararira vari:

• vakuru nevana - kuchengeta zvakanaka utsanana, maoko enyu, kunyanya pashure vachifamba kana uchifamba zvekufambisa, pamberi kushandiswa kwezvokudya;
• Murwere mumhuri zvinopa vakaparadzana midziyo: ndiro, nezvirongo, nemidziyo,
• kudzidzisa vana kufukidza muromo muchanza apo sneezing kana vangakosora, aigara kugeza hengechepfu kana kushandisa kuraswa;
• vana vanorwara vanofanira nevandagara pamwe utano: havaendi kukireshi, kuchikoro kusvikira apore.

Huru mitemo kudzivirira zvirwere huro uye kufema turakiti kuti vakuru nevana: kwakanaka mararamiro, kwete kuputa, kuwedzera mukuru kutapata achishandisa mavhitaminzi uye tempering maitirwe ezvinhu.