Blitzkrieg - ndizvo miscalculated Wehrmacht

Blitzkrieg - chinhu pakarepo hondo nzira (German Blitzkrieg, kubva Blitz -. Zip sota -voyna), izvo zvinounza kukunda anokunda hondo. Huru ezvinhu - kufambisa mauto, kugona kuita nokukurumidza uye chirango noutsinye. Zvinoreva shoko "blitzkrieg" akanga asina kutorwa sezvaari nokuda vokuGermany, uye kune imwe pfungwa Rakashandiswsa chete madenderedzwa zvechiuto. The pamutemo zvinyorwa, shoko rakasvika chete pashure kurwiswa German musi Poland muna September 1939. Mumabhuku akasiyana-siyana anogona kuwanikwa tsanangudzo mushanduro anoverengeka pakuonekwa blitzkrieg dzidziso. Ngationei kugara nomumwe wavo.

Dzidziso blitzkrieg Heinz Guderian

Kakawanda, zvemashoko magadzirirwo ayo anonzi akataurwa Colonel Heinz Guderian, uyo pamberi mukuru vehondo German akati kuti aiziva kuti nokukurumidza kukunda ndima muvengi, kushandisa chiedza dzehondo, ndege uye squads duku inifanduri. The kwomusikirwo mashoko aya akanga oneka. Hapana vakatenda kwaari. Zvisinei, Hitler akaronzesa Guderian vanoratidza blitzkrieg unyanzvi mukurwisa French mauto uye British Empire. Zvakaguma haana refu iri kuuya: muvengi panyaya kwemavhiki kwave kumanikidzwa kudzokera mahombekombe ose Dunkirk. Uyewo ari ruoko kuti vokuGermany nayo Akagutsa ari chinhu, ari kuzvikudza, yeFrance Britain kushandiswa chete nekusimba inokosha nzira kwemakore, asina kuchinja. Poland ari kushandisa urongwa "Blitzkrieg", iye akakwanisa varanda vose namanomwe mazuva.

Hans von Seeckt vake chiratidzo

Army Mukuru Staff, Hans von Seeckt ari maviri remakore rechimakumi maviri akatanga ichitsvaka zvinokonzera pokukundwa mauto eGermany ari World War First. Akasvika mhedziso yokuti chete zvidobi wekupedzisira maviri apfuura akanga zvakanaka mugumisiro, saka chinodiwa kutora sezvikonzero achigadzirira chizvarwa chitsva wehondo German. Maererano naye, kurwiswa muvengi raizoitirwa sezvinotevera:

1. First pfupi asi simba kurwisa dukusa parutivi nomuvengi achishandisa atirari, utsi uye stun magirinedhi,.

2. Next, kuvhiyiwa kuti kurwisa mauto chokupedzisira kutsvaira akabatwa nzvimbo.

Maererano Hans von Seeckt, Blitzkrieg - ndiye kuvandudzika emauto zvinoitwa zvavo. Aidavira kuti mazuvaano inoda kwete chete dzidziso nehondo, asiwo uto zvokushandisa, kusanganisira zvombo.

Vamwe mabhuku vanoti unyanzvi yehondo "blitzkrieg" yakavhurwa na Charles de Gaulle muna 1934 uye anorondedzerwa mubhuku rake rinonzi, uye murayiro German riri chete zvishoma dzakachinjwa. In kunzwisisa kwake Blitzkrieg - ndiye mazuvaano simba rehondo.

"Operation Blitzkrieg" iri kududzirwa USSR

"Dzidziso rakadzika tsamwisa kuvhiyiwa" inorondedzerwa mabhuku ose tangi hondo, rakabudiswa muna 1935, ari blitzkrieg muSoviet. Chinangwa chikuru - makasimba, kunyange kukurumidza kupinda munzvimbo muvengi, kushandisa dzehondo kwete refu kupesana, uye yacho kurwa mweya wehondo muvengi uye kuvhiringidza kurwisa uye kuzvidzivirira kushandiswa.

The klassiske Shanduro akavhiyiwa "Blitzkrieg"

The bara wokutanga chinangwa yaiiswa ndege nzira dzinokosha zvivako, motokari migwagwa, kuchengetera zvombo, zvombo uye uto midziyo, kucheka zvose vanopukunyuka migwagwa uye achidzikisa muvengi anogona kudzivisa. Atirari inoshandiswa kuputsa muvengi mitsetse pashure pacho akauya Matangi uuraye mapoka ose Marines. Chinangwa chikuru chemusha danho rechipiri "Operation Blitzkrieg" - kupinda kwakadzika shure muvengi mitsetse, uye zvakasimba rugare nzvimbo yaro ikoko. Assault mauto akaedza napo kuparadza muvengi nehomwe yokukurukurirana, kushayisa vehondo yacho muvengi kudzikisa morale kwayo. Nokuti kutaurirana namapoka avo mauto eGermany chete akashandisa redhiyo, izvo kare yakasimbiswa pachayo sendarama akavimbika muchiuto mumunda.

Fiasco Wehrmacht blitzkrieg muna USSR

Home uye dzinouraya kukanganisa apo Germany yakarwisa Soviet Union - the kuvimba mazano ose positional kurwisa. Russian, vakapiwa zvakaitika hondo, zvikuru pakati achifambisa midziyo pane rinowanzoshandiswa chakavhiringidza ari mberi muvengi. Kuita huru Kumikidzo matangi, Wehrmacht akaverenga sevagari yakadzika kupinda munharaunda yacho USSR, uchishandisa mazano ose "blitzkrieg". It aishanda chete mumakore okutanga hondo, uye tava maturo, nekuti mumafekitari Soviet kugadzirwa matangi, vaikwanisa kufamba mavhiri uye makwara, izvo kuomesa zvikuru basa muvengi.

Uchishandisa mazano ose blitzkrieg, vokuGermany munguva yehondo, hapana mairi achinja, muchitenda kwavo nzira yakarurama. Predictability uye kusada kuti vabve yasarudzwa template hondo kwainge utsinye chinosekesa. Zvinonzi izvi akatora mukana mauto Soviet Zvisinei ndine yakawana kukunda mune rinorema achirwa nechisimba uye hwokusunungura yokumusha kwavo, sezvo vazhinji Europe.