Belize (nyika): sei kuenda ikoko, mafambiro ekufambisa, mapikicha

Belize inyika duku iri muCentral America. Inogumira kuMexico neGuatemala. Kubva kumabvazuva inoshambidzwa neGungwa reCaribbean.

Nyika yacho iri kumabvazuva kweYucatan Peninsula uye iri gungwa rakasvibiswa rine nhamba yakawanda yezvikepe. Nzvimbo yacho yakakomberedzwa nezviwi zveReef. Kumusoro nechepakati pekwenyika kune nzvimbo yakadzika yemakomo, uyewo makomo akaderera kumaodzanyemba.

Mamiriro ekunze

Belize nyika inotengeswa-inopisa mhepo. MunaJuly, mushizha wekushisa uri + 24-26 ° C, munaJanuary - + 20-24 ° C. Ivhareji yemvura yegore negore inobva 1340 mm kuchamhembe kusvika 4520 mm kumaodzanyemba.

Mhepo yekuchamhembe inotengeserana inopisa kupisa pamhenderekedzo, uye kure nemhenderekedzo kugadzika kunowanzopfuura +38 ° С. Zvakakosha kucherechedza hunyoro hwemvura, iyo inonyanya kukwira mumhenderekedzo yegungwa. Nguva yekusanaya inopera kubva munaFebruary kusvika May, uye huwandu hwehuwandu hunoputika muna June-October.

Belize inyika iri munzvimbo inowanikwa kunzvimbo dzinotyisa dzeCaribbean, uye dzimwe nguva inokuvadzwa zvikuru nemhepo ine mhepo inoparadza uye dutu.

Hurumende hurongwa

Belize, iyo mufananidzo waunoona munyaya yedu, ndeyomutemo wehurumende. Musoro wehurumende ndiye mutongi weGreat Britain (Gavhuna Mukuru). Simba guru rinotungamirirwa nehurumende, iro rinotungamirirwa nehurumende. Simba reMutemo rinomiririrwa neBicameral National Assembly.

Musoro weBelmopan

Belize nyika inotungamirirwa nehukuru kune imwe yevaduku pane imwe nyika. Kuvakwa kweguta reBelmopan kwakatanga muna 1970. Zvakaitika mushure mokutambudzika kukuru, kwainzi "Hatti". Akangoparadza guta rekare rekare - Belize City. Guta idzva rakatanga kuvaka kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweguta rakaparadzwa (80 km), rinenge riri pakati penyika. Nzvimbo yacho yakanga isina kusarudzwa nemukana - iyo nharaunda haisi pasi pezvinhu.

Belmopan chaiyo yakakura pamberi pedu. Zvakatora makore gumi nemaviri chete. Nhasi guta guru rehurumende ndiro guta remazuva ano. Inogadzirisa hurumende yehurumende, mabanki, mabhizimusi uye kubhejera zvivako. Vakawanda vevanhu vomunharaunda (vanhu 7 000) vashandi vehurumende vanobva kumarudzi ose anogara munyika. Tsika dzakawanda dzetsika dzakanyanyisa pano, naizvozvo guta rinowanzozivikanwa seBelizean Bhabhironi.

Belize City

Nyika yechipiri inonyanya kukosha munyika iyi ndiro guta reBelize. Nyika yakakwanisa kudzorera guta rakaparadzwa. Iri guta riri kumabvazuva kwehurumende pamhenderekedzo yeGungwa reCaribbean. Zita rayo, se, zvechokwadi, nyika yose, rinobva kuzwi rechiIndia rokuti "balix." Saka vaMaya vekare vakadana mvura yakasviba yemvura inoyerera munzvimbo ino.

Nhasi Belize City ndiyo yekutengeserana, nhoroondo uye tsika yekambani yenyika. Zvinonzwisisika, guta racho richiri kutaridzirwa sechinhu chisina kujairika chehurumende. Pano pane zvivako zvizhinji zviri zvivako zvekuvaka.

Kukohwa kukuru kweiyo yaimbova iyo inzvimbo yakasiyana-siyana inokwezva vatasvi vanobva kumativi ose enyika. Muguta nemufaro mhuri uye vana vane zororo.

Attractions

Zvitsuwa zveve nyika zvinoshandiswa kutanga kutsvaga kubva kumiganhu yayo. MuBelmopan kune chivako chikuru cheNational Assembly, chiri paGomo reIndendeni, pamwe chete nehuwandu hwakawanda hwezvivako zvehurumende nehutungamiri.

Yunivhesiti yeBelize, chivakwa chekutanga chebhangi, kutarisirwa kwakakodzera kwechivakwa "Belize - mberi" kunokonzera kufarira kwevatashanyi. Pano panewo unyanzvi hwemifananidzo yeCaroline Carr - muhanzi anozivikanwa weBelize, chiratidziro chemhizha "Art-Box", iyo Central City Museum, iri pedyo nemusika muWest End.

Asi chirongwa chinokosha chinosungirirwa kumapaki akawanda, nekuda kwekuti Belmopan inowanzonzi "garden garden". Nearby, 3.5 km kubva kuguta guru, kune Guanacaste National Park, iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa nemhuka dzakasiyana-siyana dzepanyika uye zvinomera zvakasvibirira, kumaodzanyemba kweSaint-Blues-Hole, kusvika pamakiromita gumi nemana, pane nzvimbo ine karst yakaita mamita anenge 300 uye yakadzika 120 m .

Pedyo ipapo pane imwe chidziro chekuchengetedzwa kwechisikigo - Half Moon-Kay. Iyi ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo mbiri paPasi, uko korosi yakakura yebibi dzisingabviri zviduku dzemakumbo matsvuku dzakawanikwa.

Mutauro

Mutauro wemutauro weBelize ndiyo Chirungu. Tsamba dzose dzepamutemo dzinoitwa pamusoro payo, dzinodzidziswa muzvikoro. Pamwe chete naye munyika ino tinotaura dzimwe mitauro - Garifuna, Spanish, Creole.

The Religion

Belize nyika iyo mune masangano akawanda. Ruzhinji rwevatendi (49.6%) maKaturike. 27% maProtestanti uye maKristu. Vadzidzisi vemunharaunda yekutenda vanenge 10%.

Mari

Mari yenyika yenyika iyo yeBralizean dollar (BZD). Muhotera, maresitorendi uye mabhodhi makadhi emakadhi uye US madhora anogamuchirwa kubhadhara.

Tourism

Belize nyika, marwendo ayo madhigirii makuru makuru zvino anotengesa. Vafambi vanokokwa pano nehukuru hwakanaka, mhuka dzakapfuma uye nyika yemiti.

Kusvika munyika ino kunonyanya munguva yakaoma, iyo inotangira kubva munaNovember kusvika May. Kutora uye mazhizha ezhizha zvinokubhadhara iwe zvakadhura, asi kune ngozi yekupinda mune imwe yezvinotyisa zvinotyisa.

Varaidzo

Belize, iyo iri pa2 o'clock muzhizha inobva kuU.SA, inonakidza nekuona kwayo - yeBelize zoo uye mapurazi ehururu, makorori masango, zvakavanzika zvevanhu vekare veMaya, maonero eChic aBelize City neBelmopan ...

Izororo rakanakisisa pamahombekombe ejecha rinokwezva vanoyevedza vemarudzi akasiyana-siyana emitambo yemvura uye kubata hove, vanofarira kureva nhema pamusoro pechando-chando chena uye avo vanofarira kunaka kwepasi pasi pemvura.

Belize (nyika): sei kusvika

Iyi nyika duku, inogamuchira vaeni inogona kuwanikwa nemhepo. Asi munyaya iyi, iwe unofanirwa kuita zvidimbu zvakasiyana-siyana. Ndiyo yakanakisisa kubhururuka kubva kuMoscow kuburikidza neSpain, ichiita kutamira kuMadrid uye ichibhururukira kuguta reCancun. Kubva pairi ndege dzinogara dziri kuBelize dzakaitwa.

Mukuwedzera, kubva kuCancun vanoenda kuBelize nebhazi. Iwe unogona kubhururuka nepakati pemaguta eAmerica eHouston kana kuMiami, asi munyaya ino unoda US visa (kutama).

Hotels

Belize nyika umo iwe haufaniri kutora nzvimbo yehotera mberi. Zvisinei, pamazororo enyika, izvo zvinowanzoitika, zviri nani kutarisira nzvimbo imwechete kana mavhiki masere isati yasvika.

Nyeredzi nhatu-nyeredzi yenyika dziri pamhenderekedzo yeGungwa reCaribbean. Vamwe vavo vane unyanzvi husinganzwisisiki - vanopedza mitambo yemichato ine rudo uye inobata zvikuru.

Zvimwe zvezvemari (asiwo zvinonakidza, maererano nevatashanyi 'vanoongorora) sarudzo - eco-hotele. Izvo zvinhu zvakaoma zvinoumbwa nemazana gumi nemazana emakamuri akavakwa mumutauro wekoloni. Izvo zvakaitwa zvizere zvezvinhu zvekuvaka zvekugara.

Mumusango uye mune zviwanikwa zveBelize, nzvimbo dzekugara dzakasikwa - dzimba duku, dzakamira zvakasiyana uye dzakavakwa nematanda chaiwo. Vakasungirirwa nemhepo, vane bhandi uye yekugeza. Mumakamuri akadaro, sekutonga, kufamba kwacho kunosanganiswa mumutengo wekugara.

Cikoni

Icho tsika chaiyo kune dzimwe nyika dzeCaribbean. Mukaka wekakhunti nemabhanana zvinoshandiswa kwose kwose - kubva kune zvokudya uye zvinwiwa kusvika kuchikoro chechipiri nemashupu.

Pasinei nehuwandu hwevanhu vanokoshesa nyama yekudya. Mukuwedzera kune huku, nyama yenguruve uye nyuchi, vanodya nyama yemakonzo, armadillos, iguanas uye shark. Mukuwedzera kune tsika yekuti huku mazai pano vanodya mazai akadai eIguana, shiri dzomusango nemakona.

MuBelize, hove yakagadzirwa zvakanaka. Kunyanya kufarirwa ndevhomster, izvo zvinobatwa kubva munaJune kusvika munaFebruary. Kuchengetedza nyama yezvokudya zvichava zviyo, rice kana mbuto.

Belize: visa

Kuti uende kunyika ino, vagari veRussian Federation vanoda vhiza. Izwi rekunyorwa kwayo uye mari inotsanangurwa paunenge uchitarisa rwendo.

Visa inobudiswa kuBritish Embassy kuMoscow. Zvakakosha kupa pasipasiti, 2 mapepa, mubvunzo wemibvunzo, mafirikiti ekudzoka-mavara uye magwaro anosimbisa mukana wekubhadhara mari pamutengo we $ 50 pazuva.

Souvenirs

Sezviyeuchidzo vatasvi vanobva kuBelize furniture furniture nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekugadzira ma mahogany, zviridzwa zvemitambo zvakagadzirwa nematanda anokosha, masikiti emitambo, Maya matendende, mabhasikiti, keramiki, rum.

Chengetedzo

MuBelize, uwandu hwemhosva hwakanyanya kwazvo. Mune rimwe raimbova guta guru, pakanga pane nhoroondo dzakanyorwa dzebavha, zvechisimba zvechisimba nekunyengera.

Vanhu vomunharaunda yacho pane kunyarara vakanyarara uye vachitadza kuratidza manzwiro avo. Panguva imwecheteyo, kukwanisa kwavo kuteerera mutauriri pasina kupikisa hakurevi kubvumirana.

Ongororo

Belize nyika iyo maongorori evashanyi ari kupesana. Ruzhinji rwevashandi-vanoyeuka vanoyeuka nekufadzwa nechimiro chakanaka, fantastic beach rest. Chimwe chinhu chakakosha pavakashanya ndiko kuona. Vakawanda vanopemberera mararamiro akanaka, chikafu chekutanga chekudya.

Zvisinei, pane kuongororwa kwevaya vanofambisa vasina kugutsikana nebasa rekutsvaga mahofisi uye zvinetso zvinosanganiswa nehurefu refu.

Ngationei mhinduro

Belize iparadhiso yechokwadi kune masayendisiti nevatsvakurudzi - ornithologists, botanists, nezvimwewo. Iyo pfuma huru yeiyo mamiriro maduku ndechimiro chayo. Iyi inzvimbo yakanaka kune vanoda vanoda hove uye vakasiyana. Mukuwedzera, kune mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka kune mhuri dzine vana.