Analysis Lermontov detembo "nechikepe"

Moral uye azere yomukati zvakaitika kupa vamwe mukana wokutaura - ndima Lermontov vose. "Nechikepe" kubvira 1832 excites vanhu tsika. Analysis kuti Lermontov kuti nhetembo inoratidza kuti mitsara 12 chete zvinogona kuvanzwa zvakawanda zvokufunga nezvazvo. Uyezve, zvinobikwa ndiyo imwe pfuma wokuRussia upfumi zvisikwa.

Kuitira kuti ari nhetembo kuongorora Lermontov kuti "nechikepe", inofanira kureva yakatangira. Nei zvakanyorwa? Where?

Zvatiomera mu chikoro, Mikhail akasiya pasina mukana mberi nezvidzidzo zvavo muguta St. Petersburg. Uye vachifamba kweguta, iye taipedza nguva muGulf of Finland. Zviri pano kuti vakaberekwa basa iri zvikuru.

"Nechikepe" ine quatrains matatu. The misara miviri neimwe kutanga rondedzera gungwa uye seiri, uye vokupedzisira maviri - Lermontov akafunga nezvazvo. Zvinonyatsorehwa Pfungwa basa - munhu munyika huru, iyo rinomiririrwa sezvo wakadzikama uye akayera ( "ndege vakareruka yebhuruu"), uyewo kuchinja uye nenyonganiso kuti atiperekedze kuburikidza upenyu ( "kutamba mafungu - mhepo miridzo"). Muchiitiko chino, murume - seiri, iyo floats pamusoro pegungwa (roams nyika).

Analysis kuti Lermontov kuti nhetembo inoratidza kuti "nechikepe" hariguti chaizvo ne ( "anobvunza dutu Zvino iye, mupanduki,") hwake, kunyange iye akamuudza, uye aitsigira ( "Pamusoro pazvo yendarama ukurire zuva"). Maseiri haadi rugare norunyararo, iye chaizvo mafaro uye zvikuru.

Kuwedzera mashoko pamusoro munhetembo Lermontov anoshandisa anoreva zvakafanana, anaphora, kudzokorora. Asi simba iri chigadzirwa anopa verbs. Mukuwedzera, kuvapo Dots inobvumira kunzwisisa chigadzirwa kwete rondedzero landscape, uyewo kuva mutakuri mupfungwa zvaanoreva.

Analysis kuti Lermontov kuti nhetembo inoratidza kuti zvakananga nezve ndechokuti nyanduri kunosiya mufananidzo kwayo pamusoro seiri, kwete, asi kune vasina ziso, ukama ichi kunogona kurondwa. Zvinonzi akaratidzawo zvakajeka mudetembi kuti seiri - nokusingaperi nemudzungairi ( "Chii anotsvaka munyika kure chii akakanda kumucheto zvako?), Izvo rinoperekedza nzira yake yose kusurukirwa (" Lone White nechikepe ").

Saka nyore uye pfupi chigadzirwa anotakura zvikuru zvakadzama zvinoreva! Nhetembo iri yakazara nemafungiro dingindira rusununguko, kunyange zvazvo munyori uye haana kushandisa shoko haana. Free, asi panguva imwe chete zvikuru vakasurukirwa nechikepe kuyangarara mugungwa guru uye anoda kuwana chinenge kuderera mwoyo - ndizvo zvinotipa Lermontov nhetembo kuongorora. Nechikepe, kufanana nyanduri pachake, vachiedza kuwana zvinoreva upenyu, vamwe chinangwa yakakwirira, anozopa kukosha kwake kuvapo.

The nhetembo pamusoro Lermontov haana kuvhiringidzwa umwe. Iye maitiro nemano, runako, maererano anozadza nomweya muverengi. Lermontov kwakaita okugadzira zvinhu haagoni kuramba hanya.

Analysis kuti Lermontov kuti nhetembo "nechikepe" kwakaratidza kuti vanoda nhetembo kwechokwadi havazokwanisi kutaura, "kupfuura." Nyanduri muna 12 mitsetse vakaratidza tarisiro yake, tariro, pfungwa uye kutambudzwa hwake nhasi. Izvi ndezvechokwadi nhasi. Kwoupenyu hwake, anenge mumwe nomumwe wedu ari kuedza kuwana pacharo, yakabvamburwa kubvira mumwe uye kuedza kunzwisisa zvinoreva upenyu.