Amazing Iran. Guru uye mamwe maguta munyika

Iran - ezvinhu kuti zvinowanzodavirwa kupararira pamusoro zasi-kumadokero Asia. Pano unogona kuona kwete chete zvinoshamisa zvakasikwa, asi chakasakara yekare maguta, zvivezwa uye temberi Runes. Chando Nhongonya, nemamwe pazvivako, inodziya gungwa - saka unogona zvishoma kutsanangura Iran. Munyika guru Tehran ndomumwe remaguta pakukura Asia.

Tehran

guta rino riri mugomo Tochal (1210 mamita pamusoro pegungwa), pedyo Dasht-e Kavir mugwenga. Anenge hurumende uye vezvokutengeserana zvivako zvose dziri pakati peguta uye dzinogarwa nharaunda sokunge kuedza kukwira kuti pamusoro muhomba. Rapid kwouwandu hwevanhu uye phenomenally nokukurumidza madhorobha kukura kwakaita kuti chokwadi kuti guta rikanyarara ikava chihombe runobva guru.

Tehran ndiye rakakura chaizvo, nyore kurasika pano. Nokuda mukuru padanho zvizivikanwe nemichina basa mudunhu, dzimba dzose hazvivakirwi pamusoro pamapuriro matatu. Naizvozvo, pfungwa huru bhuku kufamba vari mosques. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ichi hachisi zvose zvinhu kuti inozivikanwa Iran. Guta guru munyika - iri chaiyo "pfuma yemashoko" pakati mosques, guta ravo, pane anenge 1000. The kupfuura inozivikanwa vavo - Sepahsalar Mosque, iyo yakavakwa 1831. Interior kuvaka yakashongedzwa usina kukonekita akanaka uye mosaics.

No zvivakwa zvishoma ukurumbire Tehran anonzi muzinda Golestan (rakashandurwa rinoreva "akamuka bindu"). Palace vagara nguva yakagara Iranian shahs. In Golestan hadziwanzowaniki manyoro, izvo dzizere echiArabic. In yamambo pane miziyamu tsika, iyo dzimba zvikuru nemamwe mangoda zvenyika - "Dhariusi-on", kana "Ocean yechiedza".

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ichi hachisi zvose zvinokwezva kuti ingangokushamisa Iran. Guta guru kwechiIslam State uyewo unozvikudza zvakawanda mumamiziyamu. Ethnographic Museum iri vashanyi vane tsika munyika uye mararamiro evanhu ayo zivisa. No zvishoma zvinonakidza kushanyira Museum of National Art uye Museum of Modern uye Decorative Arts.

Iran Cities

Panguva kukwira kweinenge 1575 metres ndiro guta-miziyamu pamusoro Isfahan. guta rino rakaumbwa muna III chemakore. BC. e. Kubva 1598 kusvika 1722 Isfahan waikudzwa kuva guru Iran. Pano unogona kuona nevamwe mapurani, mavara misika uye picturesque hunhu.

Guta rekare Shiraz kwenguva refu nguva kwainzi muzinda unokosha chaizvo munyika vechiIslam nyika. Nhasi, guta, iro riri mujinga Allah-u-Akbar, ndiyo nzvimbo yokugara, zvinokwanisika kuti kuyemura akawandisa mosques uye sezvivako.

Iran runoonekwa kuva chiwanikwa chaiye muguta Shush. Iyi nzvimbo iri guta guru mubhaibheri rekare weEramu (Susa). Munharaunda iyi, zvakanzi vakawana Zvivako zhinji nguva waAhashivheroshi naDhariusi, ari Acropolis, iyo cannonade nezvimwe zvivako zvinoshamisa vekare.

The State of Iran, kuwedzera izvi misha mitatu zvinoshamisa, unozvikudza hwakawanda mumaguta akasiyana, kusanganisira Kerman kuna Bam, Yazd, Harare, Pasargad nevamwe vazhinji.

Ichi chinhu Islamic mamiriro, apo zvakasimba kukudza tsika dzekare uye tsika kuti chaizvoizvo chinokushamisa pamwe dzakaitika nhaka yayo. Uyewo kucherechedza kuti paucheche yebudiriro munyika iri kuonekwa Iran. Munyika guru Tehran nemamwe maguta mazhinji avo incredible Zvivako uye mamiziyamu kuti chinonyanya zvakananga uchapupu.