Achiongorora zvaive USSR. Sezvo USSR chidimbu inomirira?

USSR - yakanga isingori nyika, asi rose umambo! Asina mhosva chidimbu akavanda seri guru nzvimbo, simba guru romudzimu, tsika uye kubatana rwevamwe vanhu. Ukuru uye pamwero wenyika chinokushamisa nesimba rayo uye pfungwa yokutsigira nyika yavo.

MARARAMIRO OF THE

Mhirizhonga, kuparadzwa, yakakurumbira Kusagutsikana anenge vaunganidza kubva panguva wokuRussia chimurenga wokutanga uye anotsigirwa zvakazoitika (zvombo kumukira, renunciation Nicholas II, World War Rokutanga, ivo Civil Hondo 1918-1922), vakakumbira kugadzwa vasina kuroora maonero avo, zvavanotenda uye kukura chirongwa akazvimirira dzidziso. nguva ino akaona musoro Bolshevik Party pakati VI Ulyanov-Lenin. Kuongorora mamiriro ano, nokuchenjera anotanga kusimudzira pfungwa webato kuvanhu, zvishoma nezvishoma kuunza vanhu kunzwisisa kuti zvinokosha chokubatanidza wandei chinoda kuva chete hurongwa nezviremera dzavo, mukuru wehondo, zvikepe, zvoupfumi, uye dzimwe mutemo. The prerequisites nokuti ichi vaipfuura zvaikosha. kunodiwa:

• Pakarepo rokudzorera zvakare kutanga zvishoma nezvishoma akarasika munguva yehondo, zvoupfumi zvakanaka.
• In mashoko kuchengeteka wokumwe mutemo kusika anoyevedza, indivisible hondo uye nezvikepe.
• Sangana huripo zvokuvhoterwa nezviremera Soviet pasi mukuru pfungwa kuvaka gutsaruzhinji, uye kuongorora yake komiyunizimu munyika yose.

Bolsheviks akasarudza nzira - vakauya pfungwa dzavo kuvanhu, nekuvasuma pasi guru masirogani "nyika vanhuwo zvavo, mafekitari -! Vashandi" kana "Simba Zvose neSoviet". Somugumisiro, ivo basa zvakanaka akavaka kwaita kuti paumbwe imwe, simba mamiriro akadana Soviet Union, iro Acronym iro tinofanira decipher.

achiongorora zvaive USSR

Mushure Civil War, kuziva zvinoverengeka yoga chinoda, kunamatira mumwe dzaizotungamirira mufambiro zvose wechipfuwo uye dzimwe negwaro. Mukusarudza chinzvimbo pakati izvi ndizvo Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR).

Chisarudzo kuumba mutsva rakabatana mubatanidzwa haana kutorwa pakarepo. Ya kwacho akwanise ndechokuti kuti akarerwa yezviri gakava maviri kunoshamisa unhu: Stalin uye Lenin. zano chokutanga chaiva chokuchengetedza chete uye chikuru pakati Russia zvingangoita pakusika mukati mayo kuti kuzvionera yayo nemamwe marudzi. Ulyanov, Ndikacherechedza mubvunzo zvishoma zvakasiyana. Pfungwa yake inokosha kwaibva wakaenzana nemisanganiswa zvose zviri chikamu yemberi Union. Somugumisiro, pamutemo wokurera uye anotenderwa kusarudza wechipiri. Panopera 1922, panguva yokutanga Congress of vokuSoviet, vakabata chiitiko chenhau mu Russia - yakanga yakasainwa Agreement pamusoro paumbwe USSR.

Union ...

Chii anovanza kuseri chidimbu Soviet? Ngationgororei izvi nyaya danho nedanho. Saka, kutanga shoko "mubatanidzwa". Very succinct uye pfupi shoma chivako, asi izvozvo misoro uye rinorema kugutsikana. In tsanangudzo dzakawanda, zvinoreva mubatanidzwa chinhu kana munhu pamwero yakasiyana-siyana uye dzakasiyana-siyana, zvinangwa. Kana isu kutaura pamusoro Soviet Union, akabatana ngetani yoga chinoda, dzaibatanidzwa kare, kubudikidza zvakafanana enyika, zvoupfumi, uye miganhu zvido.

Mutsamba mana chete ndiwo makore kupfuura upenyu akasiyana dzavanhu uye tsika. Kwemakumi emakore maviri apfuura chakakodzera nzira kubva nyika yasakadzwa putswa, azere wenyonganyonga uye kusaziva, kuti haufi, simba simba ane mukana mukuru ramangwana kukura. Uye Chikurukuru - yakanga akaenzana mamiriro, ndeye vanhu!

Soviet ...

Pfungwa yechipiri, izvo zvinosanganisira inopangidza of USSR, - shoko "Soviet". At paro, ichi izwi haisi zvakawanda ine chokuita Union kuti vanhu munyika yose. Zvechokwadi, chaizvo nokuti maonero ake uye dzematongerwe kuumba pfungwa vanhu chingataurwa pamusoro hunokosha zvepfungwa yeSoviet. A zvokuvhoterwa kuti inogarwa vanhu rinonzi Soviet.

Ndinofanira kubvuma kuti pamusoro nguva, zvakafanana parlance, mumwe tsanangudzo mutsva - nyika neSoviet. Under yakadaro mutsara akanaka vanhu akabatana vanoshamwaridzana uye akadzikama mararamiro nezvaiva muSoviet mamiriro. Vazhinji vakuru ndichinemi chinonhuhwira kunyemwerera chiso kurangarira dzinofadza nguva Soviet kumwedzi: chaivo zvinhu vakasununguka nouipi uye yokuvirisa, zvinonaka aizikirimu, remonedhi uye facial iripo uye vakasununguka kwedzimba, akazaruka miganhu, mafirimu Soviet uye zvinyorwa, dzichikunetsa-akasununguka uye yakachengeteka uduku pamwe uremu mitambo muchivanze uye zvakawanda.

Soviet budiriro - uzivi chaiyo, chairwo maonero enyika uye upenyu hwevanhu vakawanda.

Socialist ...

Decoding Soviet Union asingaverengerwi kugumira ipapo, mberi kune inotevera izwi.

Sezvambotaurwa, mumwe huru yepurogiramu yacho Bolsheviks kwaiva kuvaka komiyunizimu munyika yose. Uye magariro uye zvematongerwe enyika ari zvakabatana chaizvo kuti chirongwa gutsaruzhinji. Ndiye yakaderera dariro racho uye kunosanganisira evanhu weboka basa, vanhu vose uye upfumi achishandisa kugadzirwa, ayo aiwanzotaura nenhengo dzose mugovanisi munzanga. In pfungwa iyi vaintenda, nepaaigona vachirwira wake, kwaari rinopikisa uye akaramba achitsvaka kuenda.

By gutsaruzhinji aifanira kugadzirisa zvinetso zvaisangana munhu panguva iyoyo kuti iye aende mberi uye zvishoma nezvishoma kukura kubatsira Soviet Union. Uye ichi aigona chete kuitwa mune nzanga mugovanisi pakukura chinoda.

chinoda

Pakutanga, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, mukuwedzera Russia, kana panzvimbo RSFSR, vaiva: Ukrainian, Belarusian uye Transcaucasian zvokuvhoterwa. The yokupedzisira, akavapindurawo, achibatwa munharaunda Armenia, Azerbaijan uye Georgia. Kutaura zvazviri, Russian Empire haana kubviswa. Akanzi of Bolshevik Party vakachinja nawo itsva muchimiro wehurumende, yainzi "Soviet Union". Kwemakore, muUnion zvachinja, akanga akabatana munzvimbo dzose itsva. Panguva vakanga gumi kuora. Maererano Constitution, vose vaionekwa Changamire marudzi, nokuti yaiva kodzero norusununguko secede kubva Soviet Union chero nguva.

Kuwedzera namashanu aivapo Union chinoda, inosanganisirawo maviri zvionera Soviet Socialist Republic (ASSR), sere zvionera nharaunda (Ao) uye gumi zvionera nharaunda, mukuwedzera, vanoverengeka yoga mundima uye kumatunhu.

Russia ano

Sezvaunoziva, zvose ihama. Uye involuntarily, kana totaura Soviet Union, ruzhinji anotanga kuenzanisa kushamisika muzana remakore rechimakumi maviri chete panguva zviitiko. Zvakanaka, vose zvakanaka, asi zvakakodzera? Unofanira kubvumirana, chero zera, ipapo muchava varipo, zvose zvakanaka uye husina kunaka. Mumwe mubvunzo, Chokwadi, kuti kuwanda anogona kusanganiswa.

zvakajeka hazvigoni kurapwa kuti nzanga dzemazuva ano, panguva iyoyo sezvo hazvisi zvakakodzera. refu uye zvakaoma Tinogona kuti kutsoropodza, kutsoropodza, mhosva hurongwa ano upenyu, asi zviri nyore kubva ichi hapana aizova, zvakarurama? Naizvozvo, isu hatingazvirumbidzi kufunga zvisingakurudziri uye kutendeukira kuna zvakanaka zvakaitika. Sezvatinoziva, mari yose ine mativi maviri.

Zvichida nicest chinhu kuti vangazivikanwa muRussia ano - akawandisa mikana zvino yatiinayo. Uye chokuita kwete chete kuzarura keteni, asi wakafara nemaonero wezvizvarwa nokuda siyana uye iripo zvose mabhuku, uye zvakawanda democratic nzira tichitarisa kuronga upenyu hwavo. Nhasi tiri vakasununguka zvikuru mupfungwa dzavo, zviroto, zvinangwa uye nzira yekuwana pavo. Hativi kungogumira mitemo nenheyo paruzhinji dzetsika, isu vasingateereri mitemo yakanga kujeka sekuru. Isu - vakasununguka uye, saka, tiri kurarama. Naizvozvo, USSR chidimbu, pamwe mashoko vakajaira iwe, nyaya ino kungadudzirwa zvakawanda maererano ano zvinodiwa vanhu. Somuenzaniso, muUnion Chokuzvisarudzira mauto Russian kana kuvaka inofara njodzi Russia.

Nyika, yakanga isina?

Achitaura pamusoro Soviet Union, asi zvikuru kuyeuka zvakanaka nguva. Ndosaka Soviet Union kwainzi rudzi simba zvikuru ine dzakabudirira zvokurima, vakasununguka uye yedzidzo, nani utano, akaronga uye kuwedzera upfumi uye zvinovimbisa sectors chiedza uye yemigodhi indasitiri. Muna USSR aiziva urovha. Vanhu vaiva nechivimbo nezveramangwana, kwete kutya kugara mumugwagwa, nokuti mamiriro akapa vagari vayo vose rusununguko dzimba. Asi chikuru chinhu - yakanga yakazvimirira uye kuzvipira zvakakwana mamiriro, iyo hunodzorwa nenheyo vakaenzana uye Fraternity. Uye hapana chinobatanidza uye hasha mweya, sezvo pfungwa rwevanhu. Chii akamira uye vanhu neSoviet.

Decoding Soviet Union - kana zvakakodzera ikozvino? Ndiani, sei, chii kuti? Nechivimbo kupindura: tinoda! A kunofanira! Sezvo mhepo yakachena, chitubu, azara mumwe nomumwe samangwanani trills shiri, sezvo wokutanga chando ikapenya muzuva, sezvo rinokosha ruzivo zvizvarwa, tinofanira! Nekuti hapana nani muenzaniso wevanhu, unoda kuva pairi. Uye hapana nguva nani, iyo anoyeuka nomufaro mumwe nomumwe wedu. Kunyange vaviri pfungwa havafaniri kukonzera mubvunzo wakadaro, uye zvikuru pfungwa. Regai nyore chidimbu USSR zvakasimba Ndaindogara mumwoyo wese ano Russian muvanhu uye rucharamba mupfungwa dzake vazhinji, makore akawanda.