Writer Friedrich Gorenstein

Friedrich Gorenstein - munyori, unyanzvi screenwriter uye munyori wemitambo. Ndiye munhu chiratidzo muchiRussia uye mabhuku nyika. Unoda kudzidza nezvoupenyu uye basa emunyori zvikuru? Nyatsoongorora verenga nyaya.

Friedrich Gorenstein: Biography

Munyori ramangwana akaberekwa March 18, 1932 muKiev. Baba Friedrich, Professor Enyika Economy, akasungwa muna 1935. Makore maviri gare gare, akanga akapfurwa. Sezvo Friedrich akatanga kupfeka zita rake ramai - Felix Prilutsky. Kunyange zvakadaro, pashure akatangazve zita emunyori uye chepakutanga zita. Panguva Great Patriotic War mai Frederick, uyo akashanda se Kumutungamiriri mumusha yokupara mutemo, akaenda mwanakomana wake kuti kubvisa pamusoro Berdichev. Zvisinei, mukadzi haaizorarama rwendo rwacho uye vakafira munzira pedyo neguta Orenburg. Pashure naamai vake rufu, Frederick akaiswa nherera. Pashure pehondo, mukomana anosiya wepo uye anogara nehanzvadzi dzake dziri Zloty uye Rachel chizvarwa Berdichive.

Kwemakore anoverengeka, Gorenshteyn Fridrih Naumovich anoshanda semushandi. Young munyori apedza Dnepropetrovsk Mining Institute, uye kubva muna 1961 anoita injiniya. Gare gare, Friedrich akatamira kuMoscow, uko akadzidza paUniversity kuti mapoka Muchiitiko. Panguva ino, Gorenstein akanyora mumanyoro nokuda namanomwe mafirimu. Zvisinei, chete vashanu vavo rakatangwa.

Uyezve, Frederick akanyora kuti magazini. mabasa ake haana kuda kubudisa, saka zvakawanda okugadzira zvinhu mubhokisi kuruboshwe. Mune USSR, rakabudiswa munyori mumwe chete nyaya "House ane Turret". Zvino 1964 mumagazini inonzi "Youth". Nemhaka rimwe bhuku Friedrich akaita zita uye pfungwa.

basa Gorenstein chiri chaizvo chaizvo vanhu vaakanga akapa kuverenga mabasa ake unpublished. Raiva kumbonyanya yakatetepa-siyana vanhu, yaisanganisira firimu (Andrei Konchalovsky, Andrei Tarkovsky), vatsoropodzi (Benedict Sarnoff, Lazar Lazarev, Anna Berzer), vanyori (Yuri Trifonov) uye dzimwe vepamusoro.

kuenda kumwe

Kubvira muna 1978, ari Friedrich Gorenstein rakabudiswa kwose. Uyezve, munyori vakasarudza kutama kubva Soviet Union. Kubvira 1980, Gorenstein anogara muAustria, muVienna. Pashure imwe nguva, munyori akatamira West Berlin, nekuti akanga ari kurwa kuti rokusika bhezari kubva DAAD Service German exchanges. Saka, Friedrich akava wokutanga Russian munyori kugamuchira ichi nomukurumbira bhezari.

Gorenstein mabasa vachishingaira kuparidza New York, "mashoko" uye siyana emigre magazini dzakadai se "The Edge", "nemarongerwo", "Continent", uye zvichingodaro. D. Mushure 1992, apo Moscow akasunungurwa mavhoriyamu matatu Gorenstein, mumwe munyori zvachose kukanganikwa uye handichisiri kuzivisa mabhuku ake. Frederick kuteerera uye mabhuku kutsoropodza. Akazosvika saizvozvo kwemakore gumi. Asi Gorenstein mabasa vakaramba undoparidza. Nokudaro, 8 mabhuku munyori yakabudiswa muna 90s muFrance, muGermany - 11.

rufu

Gorenshteyn Fridrih Naumovich akafa March 2, 2002 muBerlin. Chinokonzera rufu aiva nechirwere chakakomba izvo unyanzvi munyori akatambura kwemakore akawanda. Friedrich haana kurarama mazuva mashoma asati 70 okuberekwa. Gorenstein akavigwa Weissensee - mumwe mukuru makuva vechiJudha.

mabasa

Friedrich Gorenstein upenyu hwake akanyora zvakawanda nemabasa ari kuzivikanwa nenyika Classics. Zvisinei, zvakanaka anozivikanwa yokufungidzira ake vanoda "Nzvimbo", rakabudiswa muna 1976. Bhuku ine zvikamu zvitatu uye epilogue. Zviitiko zvose zvichiitika 50s muRussia afa Stalin uye Khrushchev vakauya simba.

Nhoroondo iri nokuda jaya nezita Ghosh Tsvibyshev - nherera mwanakomana vaidzvinyirirwa. Munyori anoedza anoratidza utsinye utongi hwechiKomonisiti, iyo akatarisana uye huru hunhu. Muna yokufungidzira, akatsvaka vamwe autobiographical motifs.

Friedrich Gorenstein akagadza pacharo sezvo mumwe munyori wemitambo akanaka. Somuenzaniso, mutambo wainzi "Detoubitsa" (1985), iro kuudzwa Petro muduku Tsarevich Alexei, akanga kufanorongwa kuRussia. Kwemakore, basa iri hazviperimo kubva pachimiro vakakurumbira Moscow dzemitambo. Mutambo akagashira yakawanda kumeso wongororo uye wongororo kubva vatsoropodzi.