Web Server kunovhenekwa Websites uye mafomu

Web Server - kushanda kuti ndiye anokonzera urongwa mashoko ari muchimiro pawebsite. Uyezve, iye anokonzera dzakasiyana-siyana mimwe features, kusanganisira:

• Achipa dzakasiyana-siyana mafomu akanyorwa PHP, ASP nemimwe zvirongwa mitauro;
• kutsigira yakachengeteka kubatana kushandisa https;
• mvumo kubva vanoshandisa.

Basic padandemutande servers

Nhasi, zvikuru nevanhu Apache paWeb server, nemhaka kugarisana naye vazhinji anodawo gadziriro uye vakasununguka rezinesi.
Munguva yemakambani kwezvakatipoteredza, vanoshandisa vanowanzoshandisa chigadzirwa yakafanana rinonzi Internet Information Services (IIS), yakataurwa Microsoft.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvakadai aifanira kuwedzera Upload kumhanya kunofambira mberi kugutsikana, kana kuti dzakananga Unoshanda chikumbiro, kunge akarwawo pakushandisa padandemutande Server Nginx, lighttpd uye nevamwe.

Zviga mudzimu paWeb server

Pamusoro kugamuchira chikumbiro kubva anoishandisa, mumwe paWeb server, zvichienderana nemhando yacho akakumbira faira, anotumira kusvikira nemhosva kana atanga paaipa peji. Izvi zvinowanisa mhinduro remitemo kuti zvinoratidza kubudirira kuvakwa kuvhiyiwa kana zvikanganiso.

Munguva kubudiswa paWeb server mapeji anotangazve zvakasiyana siyana mumanyoro kana mafomu, kana zvichikodzera, anogamuchira mashoko kwavari, uye pashure kutendeuka kuti inodiwa chimiro anotumira kuti nemhosva. Kazhinji kacho nemhaka yokuva paWeb server, yakagadzirirwa HTML, kuratidza uko mubasa mubrowser. Kune dzimwe dzakasiyana mhinduro Somuenzaniso, zvirongwa kumhanya pamusoro aishandisa mudziyo zviuye mashoko ari XML format, ari JSON, uye zvichingodaro.

Kugadzwa vomunharaunda Web servers

Dzichiri mafomu, chero programmer anotarisana kudiwa ayo kugara yokuedzwa. Kazhinji zvinangwa izvi zviri nyore kushandisa munharaunda paWeb server, iyo yakaiswa zvakananga kombiyuta yacho yokuvaka wacho. Izvi imhaka kukwanisa kukurumidza kuita edits, uye kushaya kudikanwa zvachose kubatana kusvika kure muchina.

Check chitarisiko kwakaita HTML-mapeji runobvira pasina zvimwe Software uchishandisa rakavhurika faira ishande. Panyaya iyi, iyo Browser haangavi kuuraya chikumbiro, uye anongoti anoratidza zvose rugwaro, kuchengeta HTML-markup. Izvi zvingaita kuti chinoshamisa chaizvo zvabuda. Kuti vaite basa kunoenderana avo kuti vaizova kuwanikwa achivharidzira kuwana paIndaneti, inoita paWeb server, installation rinoitwa pasi yomunharaunda kombiyuta.

Mabhokisi nokuti Developers kana akazvimirira chokugadza configuration ane paWeb server

Most padandemutande servers zvakaparadzira pachena uye pasi mashoko vakasununguka marezinesi. Paid zvigadzirwa hadziwanzowaniki uye anoda, sezvo mutemo, chete mune chepamusoro ezvinhu. Download uye kuisa Software zvinetso kombiyuta yavo haisi. More kunzwisisa Danho - marongero. Web Server ayo default configuration ndiyo zvakavaomera kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva, kunyange panguva kushanda kunovhenekwa. Saka tinofanira aongorore munhu mafaira shoma kuti kutaridzwa runodiwa parameters.

Chimwe nzira yakakurumbira pamwe Windows vanozvishandisa. It iri kushandiswa chikumbiro Mabhokisi kuti Developers. Mumamiriro Mbuva yakadaro pakarepo dzinosanganisira: paWeb server, Database utariri hurongwa MySQL, yakasiyana zvirongwa mitauro. In musimboti ichi, kana yakaiswa pamusoro yomunharaunda kombiyuta zvose zvichabviswa configured kwaita.

Pakusarudza chokugadza nzira zvichienderana zvatinoda uye mushandisi kurovedza. Kazhinji, unogona kushandisa zvi-, kunyange kungava shanduro ekare mapurogiramu mitauro kana Databases kuti yekudyidzana anogona omesa magadzirirwo uye sarudzo unobva Provider kugara naHama munhu akagadzirira mokuwana.

Nekuisa zvomunharaunda paWeb server pamusoro rakapotsa muchina

The rakapotsa muchina unokubvumira kumhanya musi iwoyo kombiyuta akawanda zviitiko uchishandisa hurongwa. Uye kunyange kubva nemhuri dzakasiyana. Somuenzaniso, unogona kumhanya Windows kubva Linux uye FreeBSD.

Nekuisa paWeb server kuti kuedza mafomu kana nzvimbo pamusoro rakapotsa muchina kuumba munhu configuration, zvikuru zvakafanana ezvinhu chaiwo umo basa kuchaitika. Most ano Hosting platforms kumhanya musi Linux chinokonzera imwe-software configuration. On the rakapotsa muchina, unogona kuisa chete uchishandisa hurongwa, akamisa sezvo pedyo chokwadi faira mamiriro, kusarudza zvakakodzera shanduro zvirongwa mitauro uye Database utariri enyika. Chimwe anobatsirwei kukwanisa kuongorora akawanda zvirongwa yaida zvakasiyana siyana configurations.

Tinosvika kuna Virtualization uye chinetso. The mushandisi vanofanira kubvunza mapepa kwete chete nokuda rakamiswa uye kugadzwa paWeb server, uyewo dzimwe purogiramu, asiwo kune nhungamiro kuna uchishandisa hurongwa pachayo. Nokuti nokukurumidza setup pakati chaivo michina unogona kushandisa chaiyo kuzvidzora ukomba, izvo vachangoerekana kuita chokugadza configuration pamusoro Web server nemamwe mafomu.