Vaz 21124 Engine: zvinhu uye maitiro

Engine Vaz-21124 - 16-vharafu mumiririri powertrain lineup, yakabereka JSC "AvtoVAZ" muna 2004. Kutaura zvazviri, muenzaniso uyu ndiyo mugumisiro dzose kuvandudzika Vaz-2112 injini uye akatasva kugadzirwa motokari: Vaz-21104, 21114, 21123, "Coupe", 21124, 211440-24. Gare gare akashandisa kusika zvimwe simba gadziriro: injini Vaz-21126 uye Vaz-21128 Production Enterprise "super-motokari".

Engine Magadzirirwo 21124

Kazhinji, simba chikwata chaiva tsika, kuti ari mana, pamwe chete wamatanda sepombi, camshafts pamusoro nzvimbo uye kuparadzira mafuta jekiseni (injector).

• Kutonhora - kumanikidzwa, mhepo-mvura.
• The Vhoriyamu humburumbira - 1599 masendimita ^3.
• Shanda mwero sepombi - 1-3-4-2.
• The simba 3800 Zvak / min. - 98 l / s.
• Mavharuvhu - 16 (mana nechimwe humburumbira).
• The dhayamita pamusoro pasi humburumbira - 82 mm.
• Kureba sitiroko - 75,6 mm.
• Compression kunovhengana - 10.3.
• Shoma kumhanya vachishandisa kutenderera crankshaft - 800-850 Zvak / Maminitsi ..
• Recommended peturu - 95 octane.
• Mafuta kunwa: mu - 8.9 L, uri Freeway - 6.4 L mune zvakavhenganiswa muoti - 7,5 L (100 km).
• The kushanda Vhoriyamu mafuta pani - 3.5 fő.
• Weight - 121 makirogiramu.
• Technical injini 21124 zvekuvaka kune overhaul rokutanga aizviti Automobile -. 150 zviuru? Km (motokari runogona anenge 100 zviuru makiromita kwenguva.).

The humburumbira block simba chikwata 21124 uye mamiriro ayo

Chokutanga, ivo yoku- injini chinogumbura kwakasiyana nowakautangira kureba (kure pakati crankshaft rotational akabatana uye okumusoro pfungwa yacho chinogumbura): y Vaz-2112 kwakanga 194,8 mm pa 21124 zvakava 197,1 mm. Nokuda kwaizvozvi yakawedzera humburumbira vhoriyamu (1,6 masendimita ^3).

Pagomo musoro kuvhura diameters dzakachinjwa ne kukurova, zvino shinda yavo inofanira dzinoenderana saizi M10 x 1.25.

Chimwe chinoratidza hadzisisina nani mune chaiyo mokugezera midzi muna chikuru kubereka zvitsigiso (2, 3, 4 uye 5). Panguva mudzimu injini kuburikidza iyo mafuta ari kusvitsa, kutonhora kumavambiso pistons.

21124 akatasva injini crankshaft, iro crank izvo (R = 37,8 mm), chinopa yakawedzerwa nokuvatema pisitoni. Chete crankshaft akanzi "11183", vaposhere ayo yechitanhatu counterweight, vakatasva pamusoro propulsion 21126 uye 11194.

Chisimudziso nokuti oparesheni nguva iri akanzi "2110-1005030". chikamu A muchinjikwa mazino ayo ane parabolic chimiro.

Damper kuburikidza iyo kuburikidza V-ribbed bhandi akaita jenareta nemotokari, uye mamwe dzakabatana haana inopiwa muna inokosha shanduro, nokuda kwayo chaiyo midziyo chisimudziso dzinokwanisa damped torsional vibrations yomuka pamusoro mugodhi. A chikamu damper kugadzirwa anobvumira dhisiki nemotokari kuverenga rinokosha Switch Kutenderera pakona yacho crankshaft.

Kutyaira mabhandi akashandiswa muinjini, uye avo Kunyora

Nokuti anoita nguva mashandiro ari vharuvhu mamiriro 16 rinoshandiswa injini 21124 25.4 mm yakafara bhandi kuti ane parabolic mazino 136 uye anozivikanwa se "2112-1006040". Source kusvikira pakupedzisira yokutsiva iri 45 zviuru. Km.

Kana mamwe ancillaries zvinoti kuGuri pombi uye mhepo conditioner compressor, kuti alternator nemotokari bhandi rinoshandisirwa ne kupenda "2110-3701720 6 PK 742" haina kuisa pamusoro injini (kushanda urefu - 742 mm).

Kana Pombi hwavapo kuGuri, iri jenareta nemotokari bhandi wakaiswa yakasiyana saizi - 1115 mm. nyora ake - "2110-1041020 6 PK 1115".

The wokuenzanisira nemashoko compressor nokuda mhepo conditioner ane zvimwe refu-bhandi - 1125 neMM, akanzi - "6 2110-8114096 PK 1125".

Features pisitoni

Updated injini vakagamuchira uye pistons itsva, izvo anopiwa pakudzika vharuvhu mugomba, pakadzika zvina kudzika 5,53 mm yakaitwa neimwe pisitoni, izvo chinangwa kudzivisa pleats (breakage) pakati mavharuvhu zvakadyiwa yakaputsika bhandi nemotokari nguva.

Kare, kana ichi chakaitika, kuti havataurirani pamwe crankshaft mavharuvhu, kufamba kwavo akamira, asi muti pacharo, akatakurirwa imwe flywheel, vakaramba tenderera kubudikidza inertia, uye somugumisiro, kutama uye pistons. Somugumisiro kudhumhana kwavo zvakaitika pamwe mavharuvhu. Mugumisiro - Vanokotama, nokuputsanya kana kunyange kupaza pasi pisitoni.

The kukura pisitoni zvindori izvo kunogona simbi uye simbi, hazvina kumbochinja: 82 mm.

Pisitoni Pin ane zvinoyangarara kumhara, uye ayo axial Kuda kutamba inopiwa circlips. Munwe kureba - 60,5 neMM, uye ayo dhayamita ndiyo 22 mm.

Engine Cranks 21124 kuchinjaniswa neshamhu womuenzaniso 2112.

Cylinder musoro

Shestnadtsatiklapannaya humburumbira musoro rakasiyana hwakagadzwa muna 2112, chakawedzera pemvura nharaunda, akachengeterwa yaunodya zhinji hwakawanda flange.

Nokuti kuzvidzora mavharuvhu ari repamusoro chikamu humburumbira musoro camshaft akatasva zviviri: imwe Inlet boka, neimwe nzira yokubudisa. Kusiyanisa wavo, mugadziri unoisa rusarura kuti dziri nomubato magazini rechipiri cam that. Kana rokupedzisira digit iri 14, zvinoreva kuti chiutsi nomubato kana 15, ukuwo, kuti Inlet. Mukuwedzera, yaunodya camshaft yakabatana wokutanga cam that ane mbishi simbi bhandi.

Sezvo musoro akapa hydropushers, kuponesawo muridzi motokari kubva nokugadzirisa chafariz musiyano pakati cams uye mavharuvhu.

Zvisinei, kurerukirwa iri kumanikidza mutyairi kuti kunyatsoongorora kuongorora rucheno kunaka mafuta, sezvo hydropusher mashandiro zvikuru tisanzwe yokumwe nyaya iri mafuta, izvo zvingaita kuti vakundikane ayo uye vagadziridze haikwanise kuva chete yokutsiva wakakwana.

Tsvimbo shestnadtsatiklapannogo injini mavharuvhu vane dhayamita 7 mm uye vane vosmiklapannogo 1 mm yakakura.

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, mashoko camshafts tenderera kuburikidza bhandi nemotokari achibva crankshaft. Tags nokuti zvakakodzera Billing injini anodawo maitikiro pa 21124 pulleys vari zvaizopedza ne madhigirii maviri pachinhu chete chitaridzi kureva pulleys simba chikwata muna 2112.

Toothed pulleys yaunodya uye pedza miseve zvakasiyana nemumwe wavo anozivikanwa chokuguma: yaunodya - "21124-1006019" nzira yokubudisa - "21124-100606020". Uyezve, Inlet chisimudziso ane denderedzwa pamusoro nomusimboti uye shutter mukati panguva nzira yokubudisa kuva shutter.

ari Inlet-nzira yokubudisa hurongwa

Pamasikiro yaunodya hurongwa mapurasitiki mutopota kushandiswa, ayo panguva anoita mabasa uye kudya zhinji uye receiver.

Sezvo injini vagadziri kusunungura maatomu akafanana akashandiswa katkollektor - chikwata kwete kare kushandiswa Vaz mienzaniso uye inomirira neutralizer vanoumba panosvikira mutopota integrally.

Properties ari mafuta uye kuvesa nehurongwa

Chokutanga, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Vaz-21124 akashandisa mafuta kurovedza mutsva mhando Stainless chiwanikwa uye rakasiyana uya akanga ari Vaz-2112, chidimbu chokwadi kuti kudzoka mutsetse kuti mafuta hurongwa haasi. Raida mafuta mutsetse nevezera iri nekugadzirwa unokosha vharafu ari mafuta pombi.

Maererano kuvesa hurongwa, chinhu chinokosha pamusoro wake kuti nemhaka yokugadzirwa yayo, mukuru-voltage waya zvakabviswa. Chokwadi kuti injini 21124 nerimwe kenduru aiva yoga kuvesa coils.

The Coils vari ngadzirambe zvakananga pamusoro plugs uye ndinoiitawo kuva mamwe aida humburumbira musoro pakavha. Nemhaka iyi utsanzi akavimbika uye kunyatsoshanda pamusoro kuvesa hurongwa kwakawedzera yekudyidzana.

The kushanda tembiricha yacho injini 21124

Vazhinji motokari Varidzi Vaz yokutevedzera motokari vanoziva kuti injini uchishandisa tembiricha iri kuonekwa 90 Celsius. Zvisinei, nokuuya kwakaita 16-vharafu injini Vaz-2112 series, mutemo uyu haana kudaro inonzwisisika. Chokwadi ndechokuti pakatanga kwezvakatipoteredza zvinodiwa michini vakanga upgraded, uye maererano ichi, kuti mugadziri akachinja kwavari uye kuwanda tembiricha. Zvino injini tembiricha nokufamba mukati 87-103 madhigirii anonzi chakaipa.

In mhedziso zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti injini mafuta viscosity 21124 kunofanira kuenderana 5w30, 5w40, 10w-40 kana 15w-40. Injini kunosanganisira chakaoma 3.5 fő kuti lubricating fluid asi anoramba ari crankcase ukuwo, pashure akadzokorora yokutsiva anyatsofukidzwa vhoriyamu kuderera pashure zvikasabudiswa vanenge 800 magiramu.