Vaichengetedza vatsvene nezita uye zuva rekuzvarwa. Unoziva sei zita musande aive

Vakawanda vanoshamisika chii ari vaichengetedza vatsvene zita uye zuva rekuzvarwa kwavari. Nyaya yedu zvachose vakazvipira kune mhinduro. Uchadzidza zita waro anorichengeta musande, zvichava wo kupiwa mashoko sei zvakanakisisa vanopemberera zita zuva. Nhasi zvikuru kuti munhu wese. Saka, verenga nokungwarira mashoko pazasi.

Munguva yedu, vanhu vari kuwedzera pashure refu yokumbozorora inotanga ndiponesezve kufarira vanoitisana vake vokudenga uye zita-mazuva. Asi vazhinji vanoramba kuvhiringidza pfungwa "zita zuva", "rokuberekwa" uye "paZuva muchengeti ngirozi." Uyewo, kakawanda vanhu chete havaoni chikonzero chavo zuva zita rinopembererwa, muti, nhasi, kwete mangwana kana mumwe zuva. Kazhinji tinodzidza kuti zita dzvene neumwe nhamba yevanhu vari kutanga zvokufungidzira, asi chii chaizvo vatsvene izvi ndiyo musande aive chimwe munhu. Ngatiedzei kunzwisisa nyaya iyi uye kuwana mhinduro kwavari. Idzi pfungwa inongova zvakakodzera kusiyanisa.

Name zuva, zuva muchengeti ngirozi uye rokuberekwa

About kuti, chii ndiro zuva, ndinofunga kuti munhu wose anoziva uye anoda kuti aichengete, uye kuungana vaenzi kugamuchira zvipo. Zvose zviri nyore: wokuzvarwa - zuva iro munhu akaberekwa. Asi ngatitaurei nezvazvo, uye nei kakawanda chaizvo munhu rokuberekwa kwake ndiye "rokuberekwa mukomana" anonzi? Izvi zvinoitika nokuti nokuda yakareba kuna Mwari pamusoro yose nzvimbo post-Soviet, vanhu anongoti vanovhiringidzwa rokuzvarwa uye zuva mabiko ake zuva, dzimwe nguva kuabatanidza kupinda rimwe zuva. Zvisinei, "zuva rokuberekwa" uye "zita zuva" - dzidziso yakasiyana. Zvinokosha kutaura kuti pamberi yechimurenga Tsarist Russia nokuda Orthodox zita zuva vakanga zvikuru kukosha zororo kupfuura zuva rokuzvarwa. Munguva yedu, kupembererwa shoma zvikuru. Izvi kunobva kusaziva kwevanhu vanenge zvinomirirwa zuva rokuberekwa. Asi zvose gore zvinhu zviri kuchinja uye vanhu vakawanda vari kufarira iye chake musande aive. Saka chii nhasi? Vatendi vachiri kureva izvozvo neshoko "zita zuva". Unoziva zvinoreva "namesake", "toza"? Ivo kureva munhu ane zita iroro. Saka: rimwe karenda zuva iro kuyeuka imwe musande kana vatsvene akawanda, uye ndiro zita zuva, mazororo nokuti munhu akapfeka zita musande, vanoyeuka nhasi. Vanhuwo zvavo, kunyanya okumavirira rweUkraine uye Belarus, zita zuva riri kudanwa kuti "zita zuva", "zuva-ohorontsya Angel (Guardian Angel)", izvo, chokwadi, ndizvo kunyatsoti yakarurama. Kukanganisa kunoitika nokuti echitendero vanhu yavatsvene vake dzimwe nguva anonzi ngirozi, muchengeti ngirozi. Asi hazvisi mutsvene, ndiye mutumwa, mweya wakanaka, wakapiwa parubhabhatidzo naMwari kumunhu, munhu akadzidzisa munguva upenyu hwake hwepasi pano musi nzira yoruponeso. Asi zita rake pachake munhu haagoni kuziva, nokuti asingaoneki vanhu. Ndokusaka mumwe muchengeti ngirozi haina basa rimwe yoga zuva nomusoro wake. Asi akaisa mamwe mazuva kuti vanopemberera zvose masimba okudenga ngirozi.

Unoziva sei zita musande aive

Kubvira vachiri kudzidza, uye kana musi chinonamatwa matsvene? Uye ndedzipi vaichengetedza vatsvene zita uye zuva rekuzvarwa mumwe nomumwe wedu? Pashure pezvose, uyo rinorondedzera zvose? Saka, kuti: kutanga, kutsvaka kuti kwevatsvene ndiyo anorichengeta yedu musande, tinofanira kutarira mukati mukarenda, kana sezvo hunonziwo mukarenda chechi-chevarwere, Menologion. Zvaiva imomo kuti hwakanyorwa mazita ose vatsvene uye misi kuti ndangariro dzavo. Asi mazuva iwayo wakasiyiwa Church, iyo zvemari ichi kana kuti munhu kuti sainthood. Chechipiri, kazhinji kunorondedzerwa vaichengetedza vatsvene zita uye zuva rekuzvarwa. Eya, ichi zvinonzwisisika, nokuti tinoziva zita rake. Asi tingava sei kana iri mukarenda anotaura navatsvene dzakati zita redu? Muchiitiko chino, tinofanira kusarudza musande, ane ndangariro anokudzwa pedyo zuva rokuberekwa redu. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pamazita yavatsvene kunoramba achiudza, sezvo anopembererwa dzakawanda mutsvene. Somuenzaniso, neDare maBhishopu muna 2000 vakanga mbiri New Martyrs uye zvivi dzeRussia, uye kuti kana munhu akabhabhatidzwa pamberi 2000, zita dzvene uye zuva rekuzvarwa kunotsanangurwa sezvinotaurwa pakarenda pamberi 2000. Uye kana mushure - mutsvene kunotemwa kubva yakakura mazita musi wokuberekwa, maererano zvinyorwa karenda paya pane 2000. Uye chii kana ari mukarenda tinowana musande pamwe zita rake? Somuenzaniso, kana munhu asina zita muKristu? Muchiitiko chino, tinofanira kusarudza musande aive, zvakafanana muzita needu. Saka, Dean inova Evdokia, Angelica inova Angelina, Zina Ioannoy, uye Svetlana - Fotini. Asi Yuri yorubhabhatidzo azodze George. Izvi zvinoreva kuti munhu ari vanhuwo upenyu hwenyika zita idzva iri? Kwete The upenyu ino, Iye, Chokwadi, anoramba vaiongorora nyaya. Uye apo, vanoti upenyu Church,, kupupura kana chirairo, achidana amene, anofanira kudana zita Church: George. By pasi katsamba pamusoro utano kana azorore, uyewo nesipereti zita rechechi hwomunhu. Kare, kana kusarudza kuti mazita uye kubhabhatidza achangoberekwa, kazhinji akatarira ari karenda uye mutarire, chii kuyeuka yavatsvene muKereke anokudza nhasi, uye akasarudza musande aive zita mwana kubva pachikwata. Pazuva rokubhabhatidzwa mwana, uye kwete pazuva rokuberekwa kwake. Zvino munhu akanganwa tsika, uye vanhu mazuva ano vashoma chaizvo kuomerera pariri. Kuzodza zvino kunyanya vachikudza hama dzavo kana vachikudza zvimwe kufarira vatambi mumabhuku kana mumafirimu, asi kwete mukukudza vasande. Izvi zvinoitika uyewo nekuti vazhinji havazivi kuti vaichengetedza vatsvene zuva rokuzvarwa uye zita ipapo. Muenzaniso mamwe mazita tinoona vangani vatsvene nenhoroondo pasi chete zita.

Musande aive anonzi Andrew

Doma Andrew - Greek mavambo. Ashandurwa rinoreva "Shingai, vakashinga." Nekuti zita iri kwakakurumbira chaizvo - kuti raiva zita mumwe gumi vaapostora vaKristu, - kuti, ukuwo, uye navatsvene vane zita iroro rinoda kuitwa. Ngationei, izvi zviri zvechokwadi? Ngatitarisei pakarenda. Hongu, zvirokwazvo, navatsvene pamwe zita Andrew mujenya. Pano vari. Svyaschennomuchenik Andrey, Bhishopi Ufa (8 January), uraya Andrew Lampsakiysky (31 May), St. Andrey Pervozvanny (3 July, 13 July, 13 December), kuti mumongi Andrei Rublev, iconographer (17 July), Martyr Andrey Kritsky (30 October).

Saka, sezvo tinogona kuona, yakafarikana kusarudza. Izvi hazvisi mishoma chaizvo. Yeuka kuti Andrew kuona waro anorichengeta mutsvene kusarudza zita St. Andrew kubva pamazita, vangadai vari pedyo rokuberekwa.

Vladimir

Ko zita musande aive Vladimir? It necheSalvic. Chikamu zita rokutanga anodzokera kuna Indo-European hwaro uye rinomirira shoko "simba, simba." Chikamu zita wechipiri chakumbirwa kubva weGermany mitauro rinoreva "mukuru, rinozivikanwa." Zvisinei, chechipiri (-dimensional) Slavs wokurera, pasi pokudzora shoko "runyararo", zvimwe mutengo unoenderana yamunenge shoko. Zvakaratidza kuti zita Vladimir rinomiririra mubatanidzwa "pakuva nyika"; panguva imwe chete nyika iri rinoreva "zvakasikwa, nyika," uye nyika yokureva "anyerere zororo". Pakutanga zvakanga zita yechihedheni. Asi pashure kubhabhatidzwa Rus, gare gare, zita Vladimir akanga somusande sezvo Rus Prince Vladimir akabhabhatidza Svyatoslavich. Vatsvene zita iri shoma zvikuru pane kuna Andrew. Ngatitarisei pakarenda. Svyaschennomuchenik Vladimir, Metropolitan pamusoro Kiev uye Galicia (1 February), Martyr John-Vladimir, Muchinda Serbia (June 4), Kuenzana kuvaapositori Grand Prince Vladimir (July 28), mupristi uraya Vladimir (29 August), mutsvene Prince Vladimir Yaroslavich pamusoro Novgorod (17 October) .

zita Dmitry

Zvino isu dzidzai musande aive ainzi Dmitry. zita rechiGiriki rinoreva "vakazvitsaurira kuna mwarikadzi Demeter." Akagadzawo chechi chimiro zita - Dhemetriyo. Vasande pamwe chete zita sekuda zita Dmitry zvakajairika chaizvo nanhasi. About chii vatsvene pamwe zita Nana Church Calendar taura? Rev. Dimitry Skevofilaks (7 February), vakarurama Dimitriy Yurevsky mwanakomana yakaropafadzwa muchinda Svyatoslav (16 February), akafira wainamata Prince Dimitriy Uglichsky uye Moscow (28 May kusvika 5 June, 16 June), uraya Dimitriy Kazansky (15 October), kutambudzirwa kutenda Demetrius ( 28 November), kuti Nana akarurama (14 December).

Alexander

Ngatimbotaura chii aiva musande aive Alexander. Ndicho muchimiro chimiro zita Alexander; Zvinokosha Greek mavambo uye rinoreva "mudziviriri vanhu", "akashinga". Vatsvene zita iri, zvakajeka, zvishoma, pano vari: Martyr Alexander Pontian (2 April), Martyr Aleksandra Rimskaya, Nicomedia, kuti Empress (May 6), Martyr Aleksandra Korinfskaya (31 May, 19 November), kuti Reverend Alexander Diveevskaya (26 June ), mutsvene Martyr Empress Alexandra (17 July). MuRussia, ndiko dzakakurumbira vatsvene achiidzwa - ndiyo mambokadzi Russian, Nicholas II, iyo naye, wokupedzisira Russian mambo.

Anna

Tinofanirawo kutaura kuti musande aive mhando inonzi Anna. Kana mazita ose yapfuura isu vaiona (kunze Vladimir) zvaiva Greek mavambo, zita - echiHebheru uye rakashandurwa kuti "nyasha, nyasha, tsitsi, mudiwa wangu." Doma nayo - Bhaibheri. Sezvo zita kwakakurumbira chaizvo munyika yose, kunyange vatsvene pamwe zita iri, sezvo anodzivisa Alexandra, Chokwadi, zvakawanda: muprofitakadzi Anna (16 February, 22 December, Martyr Anna Gotfskaya (8 April), Ngaarumbidzwe Grand Duchess Anna Kashinskaya (25 June, 3 August, 15 October), sisita Anna Vifinskaya (26 June, 11 November), Anna Martyr (18 July).

Helena

Ndezvipi vaichengetedza vatsvene zita Elena? Zvinokosha Greek mavambo. Zvinofadza kuti ayo Mabviro richiri kujeka. Pane mazano kuti chokuita mwari zuva Helios, kana pfungwa nokuzviuraya vaGiriki - Hellenes. Zvisinei, pasinei kukurumbira yavatsvene pamwe chete zita iri dikisa. Martyr Elena (28 January), Kuenzana kuvaapositori Empress Helen (June 3), Martyr Elena, mwanasikana muapositori waArifiyosi (8 June), St Helena Diveevskaya (June 10), St Olga, Grand Duchess kweRussia, kubhabhatidzwa tsvene Elena (24 July) Helen akarurama, Mambokadzi Srpska (12 November).

A zvishoma pamusoro mifananidzo yacho anorichengeta vatsvene

Kune mifananidzo mizhinji yevatsvene. Zvakanaka chaizvo, kana munhu ari pamba kana kutakura navo mufananidzo wavo musande aive vokudenga. Kuna vatsvene, unogona kugadzirisa chero chikumbiro, anorichengeta vatsvene zvedu isu kunzwa uye rubatsiro. Kuti zvakanaka kusarudza icon pamwe mufananidzo matsvene, tinofanira kuziva anorichengeta yake, iye anoratidzwa mune mifananidzo, enda kuchitoro kuchechi uye sarudza zvakanaka. Zvichava zvakanaka kana icon of musande aive nezita ichagara pedo newe. Uyezve, Somuenzaniso, zvingava zvakanaka kuziva zvakawanda uye kamwe munamato wake mutsvene.

How kupemberera musande aive?

Kana kunzwisisa zviri pamusoro rokuberekwa Kusiyana rokuberekwa, zvirokwazvo munoziva mutsauko pakati uye mhemberero. The zita zuva, isu, pakutanga kwezvose, yeuka vatsvene vavo, kuti varege kurangarira nesu. Muzita zuva vakatendeka kazhinji kuchechi, kureurura uye kugamuchira Sakaramende. Asi, chokwadi, hakuna nezvipingamupinyi vaenzi kuti gala kuzodya uye zvipo. Asi izvi hazvifaniri kuva mafaro uye mutambo nezvinhu zvinodhaka. Zviri nani, kana kuri nemwoyo kukurukura, huine chinangwa uye kugutsikana. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti kana renyu zuva zita chikawira panguva muLent, unofanira chete kugadzira meatless zvokudya. Teverai mutemo uyu. Kana renyu zuva zita akawira pamusoro weekday iri pambiru, vanofanira kuendeswa Svondo kana Mugovera.

Vamwe vanhu havana kupemberera zuva rokuberekwa kwavo. Zvakaipa chaizvo, nokuti, kunze nechimiro chokureva vezvitendero, zviri zvakare chete zvakanaka rakajeka zuva akazadzwa nomufaro.

Zvakakosha chaizvo kubvira pazera kudzidzisa vana kuti vanopemberera zita zuva, akavatungamirira kuenda kuchechi kuti chirairo, uyewo kuvapa zvipo diki uye kuronga kudya wakanyarara nemhuri yako. Mune ramangwana, mwana kwoupenyu achanyadzisa nhasi sezvo zororo uye chinokosha.

Uye zvakawanda. Usambokanganwa kuzokorokotedza zita zuva hama dzavo neshamwari. Vapei zvipo diki. ngwariro wako zvingava zvakanakisa iroro. Kana zvichiita, kuvashanyira. Kuziva zvinodzidziswa vaichengetedza vatsvene zita uye zuva rekuzvarwa mumhuri yako, kukubatsira kusarudza chipo, kana ukasarudza pripodnesti kuvake.

Tinovimba kuti nyaya iyi yave kukubatsira. Munoziva, chii vari vaichengetedza vatsvene zita uye zuva rekuzvarwa, uyewo sei kuzviziva. Izvi hazvisi zvose asi. Munoziva chii zita musande aive iwe. Tinewo tariro kuti muchava mashoko anofadza sei kupemberera munhu rekuberekwa. Nokuti vanhu vazhinji ava chimwe chikonzero pamutambo, kuti handizvo. Zvino muchaziva kuti nezviito zvakanaka zvokuita nhasi anoshamisa mumwe munhu rokuzvarwa kwake. Unoziva sei zita musande aive? Hazvina kuoma zvakadaro. Tinofanira chete kuratidza kufarira.