Metropolitan John Snychev: Biography hwake, mapikicha

Ishe John Snychev. Zita iri zvinozivikanwa kwete chete mumaguta makuru Russian, asiwo kupfuura zvinoita godforsaken nzvimbo Russia. anoita unremarkable, dzakaonda murume uyu wekare akava chidhori chaicho vokuRussia vakawanda. Kana yose Russian nyika, pamwe ayo vakawanda akanga achinyudza pasi kurema mhiri kwemakungwa mamishinari, kuti uye vanoedza kutsvaira ayo zvazviri, kuparadza dzinongoitika nhaka yayo uye kuparadza emakore tsika vanhu Russian, inzwi vakanyarara raShe St. John akati vanofanira kutora mumwoyo make chete Kristu uye Church. Uye regai kuteerera zvikuru anotsausa dzidziso uye venhema nesayenzi. Amazing utsanana aiva Ishe John Snychev. Biography yake izere zvinoshamisa zviitiko. Kunyanya zvinoshamisa sei murume uyu muupenyu hwake ainzwa pamberi paMwari zvose: mubhizimisi, ari zviitiko uye, chokwadi, iri mweya wake.

upenyu Early

John akaberekwa muna 1927 Snychev 9 October. zita rake chairo - Ivan Matveevich Snychev. Home kuna Metropolitan aiva mumusha Novo zvikwangwani riri Kakhovka nharaunda , Kherson nharaunda. Vabereki John vaiva vanhuwo zvavo. Vakanga kure nedzidziso naMwari uye haasi zvokunamata chaizvo. Saka, vana vavo havana inoculated pamwe nokutenda muna Mwari uye pauMwari. Pasinei chokwadi kuti John Snychev akakurira kuna Mwari mhuri, chido kutenda aivapo maari kubvira pauduku. Kunyange zvakadaro, dzidziso iyi pakanga pasina uye uchapupu, saka mukomana akanga nguva dzose kunze Church. Nguva yakafamba, mukomana akakura, vabereki vasingagoni kuzodzima tsvakurudzo yake yomudzimu, havana kuziva sei kusangana nokubvunza kwake. Aiva zvose kuuya zvavaiita.

Kutsvaka chinangwa choupenyu

Kana ramangwana Metropolitan aiva gumi, akatonyanya zvikuru kufungisisa chinangwa choupenyu. Gare gare, apo Metropolitan St. Petersburg uye Ladoga, John Snychev akayeuka kuyaruka ake, akati kuti akanga zvikuru kuziva zvakakwana Kutsakatika mweya pashure porufu. Aisagona kubvuma chokwadi chokuti pashure pokufa munhu haazombotaurwi pasina zvikasawanirwa. Iye kunyange vakachema zvikuru, sezvazvakaita zvikuru kunetseka. The Jaya hwagara vakanzwa incredible simba kuti chakamubatsira kurarama nezvinetso zvoupenyu. Iye rikanyura kufungisisa zvakadzama zvinorehwa upenyu, okuvapo kwevanhu. tsvakurudzo ake nokuda kweshungu mupfungwa uye vakasiya pavaida. Ishe chete kumirira nguva yakakodzera kuti kusimudza keteni chokwadi.

hope ouprofita

Kamwe Ivan aiva chinoshamisa hope. Kana amira pakati wakarimwa minda. Mumaoko ake vaiva zvinoshamisa mbeu chishamiso. Iye akasara navo uye hazvishamisi vakabva imere uye zvibereko. Fruits vakanga vakawanda kuti ndaisambogona kukodzera musango. Ivan akasarudza kuedza kukura kwavo. Akashamisika hapana muchero hakusi chaibva asi. Saka, kuongorora migumisiro, akasvina pakati hwuripo akaona True Cross, mumwe musi wakange arovererwa pamuchinjikwa Kristu nhema. Ivan mufaro aiziva vachabata denga. Zviri zvakawanda pamusoro chii ndaisakwanisa kufunga. Ndakatora muchinjikwa, akaisa pafudzi rake uye akatakura. Apo Ivan akaenda mutoro wake, akatonga dutu rinotyisa, mhepo yakanga ichivhuvhuta, kutinhira, inonaya. Akati asvika musha wake, iye akavingwa shamwari waNuni, akati, "Ndinoziva kuti, imi ... Benzi." kurota uku Ivan nechokwadi kuti iye haasi ino. Yaiva mhando simbiso kwayakatangira naMwari.

kunzwisisa zvokunamata

Mwari aisagona kumira kutarisa sezvo vechiduku John Snychev vakatambudza ake mwoyo kunzwa kwakadzama. Iye zvakananga akataura Metropolitan pakutenda. Muna 1943, pakasvika kwematsutso musha imba dzakavanzika yaairarama panguva, Ivan, vakazadza vaizviita yekare vakadzi kuwana pamwe chete kuti munamato. Panguva imwe musangano yakadaro akakwanisa kushanyira uye Ivan. Pano akatanga vakawira mumhepo, Orthodoxy uye mwoyo wake sei minyengetero. Pakupedzisira, ramangwana Metropolitan John Snychev akaona kweHumwari manheru August 1, 1943. On ichi auspicious zuva, vaKristu Orthodox akaremekedza kuyeuka St. Seraphim Sarov, pashure iyo wokupemberera mutambo muprofita waMwari Eriya. Akatakura Ivan akasvika zvinosvika kutamba paburiro. Pakarepo vakagamuchira Pfungwa kutadza kwenyika. Akanzwa ushingi ake ose tsvina yose uye uori ano munhu. Meso ake akazviratidza madhimoni, grimacing mu achinyepera dzevanhu, uye kwekanguva zvaiita kwaari kuti ari Kunyudzwa infernal rakadzikadzika. Panguva iyoyo mumoyo jaya iye yakavhenekera moto kutenda kusinganyengeri. Shoko raMwari chave kubviswa kukahadzika ake ose, uye iye zvakasimba nechokwadi chokuti pashure pokufa munhu nemaitire avo kana anowana muumambo hwokudenga, kana kuti hellish nyika.

raMwari Providence

Kupera November 1944 yaiva pakachinja Ivan. Iye akanzi kuhondo. Zvisinei, The mukomana haasi kufara chaizvo pamusoro chiitiko ichi, Ishe akanzwa munyengetero wake, uye mwedzi mishoma gare gare, Ivan akasunungurwa kubva muchiuto nokuda chirwere. Iye chakagamuchirwa kupinda Petro Paul Cathedral muna Buzulka Sexton. Nemhaka yake nesimba uye basa rakanaka, jaya ndokuonekwa Bishop Manuel, uyo akamuendesa ake sero-mushandi. July 9, 1946 ruzivo John mudhikoni akagadza vakuru mirayiridzo - bhishopu. Uye January 14, 1948 akagamuchira musoro mukuru. Saint John ari akavimba chose. Iye akainyika munyaya dzose diocese, akamupa rakaoma, akakumbira kugadzirisa zvinorwisana maari. Ishe kubva pakutanga akapiwa simba kubvumidza dzevanhu kuchiva.

kudzidza

September 1948 akava pakachinja John. Archbishop Manuel, pasi ani John, uyo akaendeswa kuutapwa rimwe jeri rokuPotma. Asava mutendi mutsva akanga apinda upristi Saratov, iye kudzidza sowakajeka. Muna 1951 akapinda Leningrad Theological Academy, iro muna 4 makore uye kudzidza pamwe chinokudza. Akanga paakavapa ukuru anoda kubhabhatidzwa Theology akaguma weDhipatimendi Kapoka Studies.

Muna December 1955 shure anobatanidza Archbishop Manuel, uyo yakamboshandiswa akagadzwa Sachigaro Cheboksary. Baba John akaramba kubatsira bhishopi yake ndisina nguva. Pamwe chete, ivo zvawanikwa mabasa. Mumatsutso chete gore, John akagadzwa nyanzvi Minsk Theological Seminary uye tonsured sejasi.

kushanda upenyu

Indefatigably nesimba John aiva Snychev. Facts Jehovha upenyu kugara yasimbiswa. Mukutanga Mumatsutso 1957, Archbishop Manuel Cheboksary akakoka Johani Cheboksary. Achiremekedza akabvuma uye vakaenda mutana, mutsvene. Makore maviri Archbishop John akabatsira runyoro akakura mabasa, nokuti muna March 1959 yakanga chipo muchimiro pamuchinjikwa nezvishongo, akapa Holiness Patriarch seizvi Alexy Wake I.

In kuwa 1959 John akagadzwa mutevedzeri inisipekita uye chikamu-nguva mudzidzisi panguva Theological Seminary Saratov. imwe chete gore akaramba vasaroora mupristi panzvimbo ino, uye muna 1960 akagadzwa mupristi Mutsvene Virgin Protection Cathedral muna Samara. Panguva iyoyo, John vakamboshanda pamusoro chinyorwa tenzi wacho. Kwemakore akawanda akapedza kubatsira chipangamazano wake Archbishop Manuel, kubva iyo nhaka chido yokutsvakurudza.

Muchirimo 1961, John akagamuchira chinzvimbo abbot. Makore matatu gare gare, musi Easter akanga paakavapa pachinzvimbo chevatatu Archimandrite. Muna December 1965, John akava bhishopu Syzran. Yomukupera yechando 1966, Bhishopi John pashure kudzivirira kunyora nhoroondo akapiwa dhigirii tenzi mune zvechitendero. In Mumatsutso 1972, bhishopi diocese akaronzesa kudzora Cheboksary. Muna 1976 John akanga paakavapa pachinzvimbo chevatatu bhishopu mukuru Sychev. Muna June 1987, akaenda Holy Land muJerusarema. Muna 1988, panguva Theological Academy of St. Petersburg Russian Orthodox Church Bishop John Snychev zvokuita pamusoro nhoroondo ichangopfuura Chechi, yaakanga pashure paakavapa musoro Doctor of Church Science.

Permanent nhengo Dzvene Revafundisi Ioann Snychev muna August 1990, ndokunanga kuSt Petersburg. Mumwe havaoni zviri Academy Petro, John Snychev nokuti nguva hwake zvakawedzera nhamba kwematemberi iri katatu. In machechi akawanda mushure overhaul akatangazve basa.

dzidzo basa

Akaita mupiro wakakura kuchechi nesayenzi John Snychev. Works rakanyorwa Archbishop nhasi munokosha zvikuru. Muenzaniso chingava mabasa akadai se "Takamira mukutenda. Yokunyora nokudhirowa pamusoro Troubles Church "," Science kwokuzvininipisa. Tsamba mamongi "," autocracy nomudzimu. Russian asanyanya essays "," Sei kugadzirira uye kuitisa pambiru. Sei kurarama ano munyika spiritless "," Staff pakunamata "," Voice asingagumi. Kuparidza uye kudzidzisa. " Vanhuwo rakakoshwa mabasa Ishe kurondwa noutsinye yomudzimu vanhu vokuRussia uye svetuka reRussia kupinda Mwari zvakaipa. Mune zvaakanyora, Metropolitan John Snychev yaibata zvakadai misoro inokosha sezvo kukosha nhoroondo yeRussia, kumutsidzirwa asanyanya vanhu Russian.

Kuyeukwa Ishe

Ishe akasiya ino November 2, 1995. Chinokonzera rufu rwakanga mwoyo usisashandi. Zvisinei, pane kufungidzira kuti Metropolitan John Snychev muchetura, uye kuti ndiye aikonzera ake kufirwa. guva rake unremarkable. Iye akaisa muchinjikwa nyore repuranga duku chesimbi ndiro, iro wakanyorwa pachinzvimbo chevatatu Metropolitan. Zvisinei, mupiro wake yeRussian Orthodox Church kunokosha. Simba mweya wake zvakakwana zvaJohani, achiri anofuridzira vateveri vechiKristu vakawanda.