Tsandanyama tishu

Muscle rinenge rinopa injini chinja mumuviri. Izvi imhaka kukwanisa rayo excitation uye marwadzo. Maererano mhando kuvaka zviri mvere, striated, skeletal uye mwoyo.

The Zvinoumba kumeso tsandanyama rinenge zvinosanganisira masero mononuclear (chokurukisa serin'i myocytes). kureba ravo pakati makumi maviri nezvishanu namazana microns. Izvi tsandanyama rinenge dzinoratidzwa kukwanisa kubata uye kuzorora zvishoma nezvishoma. mabasa ayo involuntary. Zvinonzi wakazopinzwa parusvingo node uye ropa midziyo, uyewo alimentary turakiti uye Urinary turakiti.

Striated tsandanyama rinenge zvinosanganisira skeletal polynuclear (kusvika zana kana kupfuura nuclei a) myocytes guru (akawanda masendimita) pamusoro urefu uye dhayamita pamusoro hurongwa mumwe micron. nemaziso Chimiro Its ane alternation chiedza uye rima zvisungo. zvinyama ichi ane mukuru mwero dzokuzorora uye marwadzo. Rinowanikwawo mune skeletal tsandanyama, pharynx uye yokumusoro yegurokuro. basa wayo zvemasanga (kudzorwa munhu).

Striated tsandanyama rinenge mwoyo rine multi-Musimboti masero (cardiomyocytes). Zvinoumba mapazi chivakwa kuna yeimwe (intercalary disks), apo mubatanidzwa cytoplasm yavo kunoitika. jira iri akaumba mwoyo myocardium. chikuru ehupfumi ayo anosanganisira kukwanisa kufaranuka uye kubata rhythmically kuitika pasi zvakakonzerwa excitation ari mumasero. mabasa ayo havana kudzora murume (involuntary).

nyoro kukuvara rinenge zvinogona rakazaruka (ronda) kana kuvharwa. Maererano mhando panowanikwa kusarura compression, mitswe, sprains nemakakuvara. Munguva yechando, sezvinoita mutemo, pane Akanyatsovharwa kukuvara. Izvi imhaka vakawanda samadonhwe. Kana kuvharwa ganda kukuvara pathological centre mugove anokwanisa kuramba akaperera. Izviwo, kunotadzisa kuti kupinda pakati Micro-zvinenge zviri njodzi nzvimbo uye kukura purulent (dzimwe nguva, chenjera) hweHIV.

The mhaka kukuvara chinhu nokukurumidza uye zvinopfuura zvinoita kungopotsera hunhu chero nzvimbo muviri. Kana mashandiro ichi kukuvara uku kunogona kuva simba kungopotsera kunotevera kana kuvhunduka pairi.

Chinokonzera tatamuka jira ndiyo kubatsira mauto ake maviri rinotungamirirwa vari divi nayo. Muchiitiko ichi hapana kutyora ayo anatomical chamazuva. Kazhinji, ndichinanavira zvakanyanya pachena nemarunda pedo majoini.

Kana simba ndichisveerera zvinyama chiri atsamwira. Muchiitiko ichi pane kutyora kwayo anatomical chamazuva.

Kamuri chirwere kunorondedzerwa se pathologically chakakomba ezvinhu. Chikonzero parinowanika riri namahwindo kukuvara zvikuru yakakura nyoro zvinyama nzvimbo chavakaona yakakwirira zvemaziso mauto kuita, mune dzimwe nguva, kwenguva yakareba. Yezvakaita kukuvara mune iyi angava akasiyana.

Soft zvinyama necrosis kunoitika vanenge pakaputsika kana kugumiswa simba ravo, somugumisiro compression kana kukuvadzwa zvokudya midziyo. Kazhinji, ayo kuonekwa uye miganhu yayo dai zvakananga pane nzvimbo imwe ganda paronda. Kutyora kana kumira kudya zvinyama panguva muchikuvadza pamupendero aigona nokuda kururama akagurwa kuitiswa, simba kukuvara ganda kana suture zvazviri kukodzera.

Necrosis mumazuva kuporesa kana kutanga wechinhu akacheneruka rinokwanisa kucheneruka ganda zvikamu. Zvishoma nezvishoma, ruvara yavo kwaanoda shava. necrosis ganda inofanira kuchengetwa yakaoma. Havafaniri kuva vakurumidze kubvisa zvachose, sezvo yavanobata mashandiro chena mabhandeji. In zvinoitirwawo nyoro necrosis vanofanira kubviswa pakarepo kudzivirira paumbwe yakadzika purulent accumulations.