Modern mitemo nokuti bandy

Nhasi, mumwe kukurumidza kuwedzera mitambo iri Hockey (Bandy). Mitemo mutambo zvakasiyana zvishoma kubva chinyakare hockey, asi pane dzimwe misiyano inokosha.

General pfungwa

bandy akadana yechando chikwata mutambo. Mitambo inoitwa musi nechando pasi. Vatambi atama vakakomba Rink pamusoro skates. Bata chete tsotso dzinoitwa chete bhora. Izvi zvinoshandawo mureza kurwisa, uye zvinangwa uye pemipata. Goalkeepers makirabhu havana, asi zvombo zvavo pane chinokosha magiravhusi.

Chinangwa mutambo ndiko kukurira chinangwa mudzivisi waJehovha. The weNobel ndiyo chikwata iyo scored zvakawanda zvinangwa munguva yakagoverwa nenguva mutambo. In tsika dzakawanda, mutambo inowanzodeedzwa "bandy". In Russia rinonzi "bandy". Mitemo makwikwi anoenderana yeidzi, ane auspices ari mutambo pasi. Mirau akafanana chaizvo, asi yeOlympic vari zvishoma dzakachinjwa.

Musoro International Federation of Bandy FIB. By kuronga pamwero mukuru zviitiko kazhinji kwakabatana Olympic Committee.

History chokusika

Analogue bandy zvinozivikanwa kubva munguva dzekare. Zvadaro, pane vekare vanhu vaishandisa zvimiti sevakagurika rutanda. Kutaurwa wekutanga kudzokera rechi20 remakore BC chomutambo musi. e. Nhamba akawanikwa Pavaichera mumwe misha veIjipiti, kuratidza vanhu vakayambuka bhora kirabhu yaingowanikwa. Chimwe chinhu chakafanana akawanikwa ari munharaunda aimbova Aztec rudzi cheuka. Chinonziwo kuti nenzira bhora dzakamhanya-mhanya muna Japan yekare, Girisi uye Roma.

On -oma miviri mvura yokutanga yakatanga kuridza kuMiddle Ages. Munguva dzekare yaMakoronike rechi10 remakore anogona kuwanikwa rataurazve mutambo wakafanana hockey, kunyange zvazvo panguva iyoyo ainzi zvakasiyana: klyushkovanie, peni, hari, whirligig, \ dzingirira. Zvinozivikanwa kuti mumwe mukuru mafeni chomutambo kuRussia akanga Peter I. Ndiye vakanga vawedzera kubva Holland simbi skates. Muzana remakore rechi9 mu Iceland makamutsiridzazve mutambo wainzi "knattleyker". Pakuvamba muna Britain akatamba makwikwi rose Bandy. Modern mitemo Hockey bhora mitambo kunge vakabvuma uye vari akaumba chete pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi19. Mirayiro makaisa pamwe British iyi. Maiva muna England vakanga vokutanga Semi-zvikwata, rwakazokura "Nottingham Forest" uye "Sheffield United". Muna 1891, Britain akasika sangano NAB, iyo yaakatorera pamusoro mabasa murongi mukuru makwikwi. Raiva British pakupedzisira vakabatsira kuti kukura bandy munyika dzakadai Norway, Sweden, Switzerland uye nevamwe.

MuRussia kwenguva refu nguva akaramba Hockey panguva mudzidzi chechetere. Yakanga chete muna 1998 muna Leningrad, mumwe mukuru rollers, mutambo mukuru anotenderwa mitemo dzakawanda rokutanga. Kubva nguva kuRussia, ichi kuranga mitambo vakatanga nokukurumidza kuti vawane tichimhanya.

Mitemo mutambo: chikwata

In chikumbiro kuti machisi kurutivi rumwe norumwe runofanira kuva kupfuura vanhu 17. Pakutanga mutambo uri munda kungava vatambi 6 chete, kusanganisira Vatambi. Kuwanda vokutsiva mumaonero Tournaments havasi. changed recaps panguva chemabhazi pamusoro mutambo hakubvumidzwi. Mitemo bandy pamusoro kutyora mitemo anoratidza kubviswa maminitsi 3. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti anotevedzana mutambi anofanira kusiya munda kutamba asati nzvimbo yake ndichavanzwira tsitsi. Chero kuchinja kubva Kuronga vanopfuura pasina kutora chikamu mutongi. Kusara ndiyo yokutsiva Vatambi. nzira Izvi zvinogoneka chete pamwe mvumo muzvinapembe panguva stoppage musangano. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti akarasikirwa kuverengwa pasina Vatambi.

munda mitemo

Rink bandy hapana akasiyana zvetsika kuranga chando pamusoro. Kureba munda unogona dzinosiyana 45 kusvika 61 m, nohupamhi -. 26 M 30 mumaonero makwikwi mureza ndiwo chinotenderera pamwe kukura 58 ne 29 m.

Rules Bandy zvinopawo marongerwo uye minda. Hazvina kufanana kune dzekare chimiro, asi pane zvimwe nuance. Pena nzvimbo kunorondedzerwa chinangwa, uye Dziine bhendi achipfuura madenderedzwa ikabatwa. nokudyidzana pfungwa dziri nzvimbo pachena kicks.

Suo anofanira kuva panzvimbo yakakwirira 1.22 M uye vaifanira upamhi - 1,83 m.

enzana Time

The nyanzvi evanhu discharges musangano kunotora maminitsi 90. Zvakafanana nguva mutambo uye pwere kusvika makore 21. Zvevana Kuwedzera zvinosanganisira kuderedza Kureba mutambo uye maminitsi 60. Vakadzi, mumwe nomumwe sezvikamu zviviri zvechigarire maminitsi 35. Nguva yose kumbozorora pakati nguva kunobva makwikwi mitemo. It hunogara kubva 5 kusvika 10 maminitsi. Saizvozvowo vakaverenga, uye kubviswa kubva kumunda. Zvichienderana mitemo mutambo, zvinogona kubva 2 kusvika 10 maminitsi.

Zvinokosha kuziva kuti mitemo nyama yemhuka Hockey chete bhora hadzirishandisi imwe nguva. Izvi zvinoshanda vanhurume mhando.

Mitemo mutambo: mureza

Kana vakasununguka kava vavengi vose vanofanira kuva kubva projectile kusvika 5 m. Mureza kubva panzvimbo yacho kutyora wagadzirirwa. The anosiyiwa ndivo vakasununguka kava paakavapa kuti kurwisa chikwata chiri chirango nzvimbo kana pamusoro chinangwa mutsetse.

Play chiso zvakananga vorongerwa chete kubvumirwa, asi kwete pakudzivirira divi. A vakasununguka kava anonzi bandy shootout. Ndiyo imwe nzira analogue kuti nhabvu chirango. Rules Bandy vanoti kuti kurwadza uitwe chete mushure muzvinapembe wacho pembe. Pokutangira ndiyo dzvuku mutsetse. Asati kuonana vose vatambi vose kurwisa chikwata vari seri rwebhuruu nzvimbo. Kana somugumisiro bara haisi chinangwa iri scored, mutambo mberi. Zvinonzi rambidzwa kuridza vakasununguka-kava kuti akabvumira, nenzira, ari mutambo mumunda Hockey.

Mitemo mutambo: kutyorwa

nhengo Team havabvumirwi kusunda kana kuti vatore vavengi. Zvinonzi mbidzwa anofarirwa anokumhan'arira rutanda, kunamatira wake. Mutongi rinogadza mureza mbuva kunonoka bhora namaoko ake. In Bend kusvika projectile anogona kubatwa chete netsvimbo. Vatambi anekodzero kutora bhora mumaoko ake. Musarasa kupinda anokumhan'arira wacho gurovhisi kana tsvimbo.

Rules Bandy rinorambidza chero kuratidzwa roughness musango. Nokuti mutambo ngozi kana kuedza kurova munhu anokumhan'arira muzvinapembe varangwe maererano. Zvinonzi mbidzwa yakarova bhora kana ari pamusoro pamafudzi. Usabata goko kana ari asingatani nechinzvimbo pamabvi ake.

Kuunza bhora riri kuonekwa kutyora mutumbi uye makumbo mutambo. Goalkeepers kurasa imwe projectile kusango zvokuti akabata divi.

kubviswa

In nyanzvi bandy mutongi anekodzero akundikane mutadzi nokuda 3 uye 5 maminitsi kana kusvikira pakuguma mutambo. Kwokuomerwa mutongo kunobva wakaipa. Mitemo mutambo Hockey zvinopa mutongo 3 yemaminitsi kuti nemaune ikabatwa goko ruoko tsvimbo kurwadzisa kuti anokumhan'arira, imwe kuzvitsinhanisa zvisiri pamutemo, uye zvichingodaro. N. Panewo diki mhando kutyorwa zvinosanganisira kukakavadzana nomutongi.

Vachinyunyuta neKusharwa kweVanhu kwemaminitsi 5 kunoitika nokuda igumburwe, vanosundira mugungwa kunonoka ruoko, nembambo tsvimbo mupikisi unzenza.

Nokuti nemaune ine ngozi mutambo, uyewo wechitatu achibvisa mutadzi anofanira kusiya munda mwero kuguma rokusangana pamberi.