Toyota Carina: nokurondedzerwa, configuration

Toyota Carina - zviri zvikuru inozivikanwa motokari vari pakati-kirasi sedans. Yakabudiswa akabudisa kubva 1970 kusvika 2001. mugadzi ake womuenzaniso ndiye Toyota Corona. Izvi chete chidimbu chiduku chii chingataurwa pamusoro motokari iyi. Kutaura zvazviri, ane zvakasiyana zvinhu zvizhinji, izvo kwaikodzera nezvenyu.

prehistory

Saka, pakutanga mashoko mashomanana pamusoro muenzaniso pachayo. Car Toyota Carina Developers vakaronga ari kupfuura nyanzvi mumitambo panze mumotokari (kana nechii, zvakare, ichangobva kutaurwa Precursors). Nyanzvi vakasarudza kunyatsoteerera akagadzira, kuti muenzaniso vakatanga kutenga vechiduku. Zvinofadza kuti rudzi rutsva mumotokari kuonekwa makore mana ose. Uye rimwe gore Developers rwaiitwa pamusoro mienzaniso kana restyling kana facelift. Technical kuchinja vaiva vashoma - kunyanya kukanganisa chitarisiko.

Muenzaniso kwaibva Toyota Celica. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti chokwadi chokuti muenzaniso "Karina" anounzwa yemitambo Sedan. Ipapo Developers akaita mumwe siyana mushanduro makuru, asi mufambi shanduro yakanga chete - uye zvakazivikanwa sezvo Toyota Carina Surf. Chizvarwa chechitatu yakabudiswa muna 1988 - chete apo yose-siyana "Karina" raiva kumberi-vhiri.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti sezvo mukupera '80s uye mangwanani' 90s muJapan kunyanya kuva nevakawanda sedans. Zvisinei, boka "Toyota" achiri unobereka mutakurwi ngoro. Zvaiita kuti ichi hachisi nguva. Uyezve, pachine imwe dzidziso pamusoro ndechokuti hwokugadzira zvechadenga ngoro dziri dzinoreva zvimwechete, izvo zvinogona pamusoro michina Van muchikwata. Toyota Carina rakapera pamwe chete simba zviyero, dzakanga yakaiswa pa dzimwe motokari yacho womuenzaniso akatevedzana. Chii? Saka, heano zviumbu vakanga yakaiswa pasi Hood apo motokari Toyota Carina: peturu injini 1.8- uye 1.5-fő (uye vose shanduro - 4-humburumbira) Diesel injini uye 2 litres. Kwete chaizvo, uye chisarudzo chikuru. Asi ndizvo womuenzaniso uye zvakasiyana, saka zviri diki-siyana pendi apedzerana. Nepo pano, "esimbi zvitema" ne "rima kuchena" akapa somushonga.

"Hardtop" muenzaniso

Ichi - rinokosha Toyota Carina. General maitiro, iyo zvino akapa pachayo ari mugadziri inoti kuti - yemitambo Sedan. Dzakaisvonaka, mupfumi - sei saka aisagona kunzi zvatinosiita "Karina". Asi muna 1990, kwave kune zvimwe zvachinja. Nokuti zviri nani, Chokwadi. On nesimba Unit, iro yaiva kana 2 kana 1.5 litres, isu vanosarudza yokugadza subotnji maitiro hwochinja manyorerwo mumotokari.

Zvino, makore maviri gare gare, isu akabudisa pamberi-nemavhiri womuenzaniso. Uye zvakanga wechishanu-chizvarwa muchina - mufananidzo nyanzvi mumitambo, izvo zvakajeka kurondwa zvinhu Japanese hwokusanyara. Vakawanda enzanisa motokari iyi nowakautangira. Zvechokwadi, yakasimba chikamu muviri okunze, uye zvimwe zvose zvikuru zvinoriumba akafanana ne Corona. Ndizvo chete michina zvechadenga mumwe. Zviri pachena kuti "Karina" chizvarwa wechishanu akava motokari yokutanga pasi Hood iyo vokuJapan pave powerplant rakaonda Aidaro. Pakutanga kwaiva 1,8-fő injini, uye ipapo paivawo 2-fő shanduro.

A yakatarwa zvakakwana azvino chizvarwa

Vaiona yakanakisisa shanduro kuchamhembe womuenzaniso. Ndizvo nezvazvo uye kuudza. Chinhu chokutanga kuti ndinoda kucherechedza pfungwa - a Akazadzisa injini injini, chinopa hwakasimba simba dzakabatana. Asi ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvakanakira chete. Northern configuration ane chinoshamisa kudziyisa gadziriro, mudziye kurutivi mapapiro, yepamusoro upholstery vene uye bhoneti, nharo huru wipers, magirazi uye mahwindo. Kunze apa, kwaivawo siyana zvimwe mabasa. Light sensors, bvungapfunga zviedza, hwindo deflectors zveko jekeso mwenje, yemagetsi kuratidzwa (pamwe ane tachometer yemagetsi digitaalinen odometer), magetsi uye kuvesa gurovhisi nezvikamu, nepanhovo ... kunyange kwangoitwa hutachiwana unogona kushanda nenzira modes maviri - PWR uye Manu. Saka kuti shanduro idzi Toyota Carina unhu vane zvakawanda simba kupfuura dzose, dzokutanga yokutevedzera.

Version G-Edition uye L-Edition

mhando izvi anofarirawo kubvuma vainyatsotarisirwa. Vanewo vakapakata anonakidza zvikuru kusarudza. Automatic zvakare unoshanda modes akawanda: PWR, Manu, OverDrive, Normal (mari). Anewo otomatiki okunze kuzvidzora, wechitatu akaputsa chiedza, Eco muoti nokuda injini, uye kunyange yemagetsi mahwindo pamasuo ose. Uyezve, muenzaniso uyu aigona kuzvikudza yepakutanga mudguards, moldings, Pazvibato uye nezvionioni mumuviri ruvara. Uye zveshure zvigaro zvachose zvinogona akapeta iri kukura 1: 2.

By default, motokari dzakanga vakapakata, mhepo-vakaumbwa basa mudhiraivho kugadziridzwa, musimboti nokukiya, kure kudzora kiyi, simba gozvo, ABS, airbags uye chigaro mabhandi, stabilizers (akadai mberi uye neshure), vakawanda zvimwe zvakanaka zvinhu zvinopa nyaradzo.

rwokugadzira unhu

Achitaura pamusoro okupedzisira-chizvarwa womuenzaniso, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa hanya zvakadaro inokosha. Zvinofanira akati kuti pasi Hood motokari idzi michina yakanaka. The dukusa zvose zviripo (vhoriyamu - 2 litres) ine goho ose 88 litres. a. Akagadzawo pasi Hood kuti mienzaniso yake chokuita muviri CT-210 uye CT-215. Sezvingatarisirwa, izvi kwoupfumi injini, kureva Diesel. A zvikuru simba Shanduro - 94-HP, 2,2-fő.

Zvino nokuti peturu simba chikwata. Simba zvikuru kupfuura vose zviripo 165-horsepower 1,6-fő injini. We iiswe pasi Hood of AT-210 muviri michina. Paivawo mienzaniso kuvakwa pamwe 140-, 115- 100-horsepower injini.

Zvino mashoko mashomanana pamusoro mutengo. Chokwadi, dzinosiyana-siyana zvichienderana muenzaniso Gore uye muchina mamiriro. Pfungwa, wakanaka kusunungurwa shanduro 90s zvinogona kutengwa nemari 170-230 zviuru rubles. Somuenzaniso, imwe 1992 wokuenzanisira ane 1.6-fő 106-horsepower peturu injini uye Chinyorwa hutachiwana achaita mari 220 zviuru rubles.

Vagadzirise Toyota Carina

Chii chakanaka vaisapemberera zvaiita muenzaniso vanoda "Toyota" motokari, ine zvivako yokuputsa. Kunyange zvakadaro, motokari haisi itsva, uye zvine musoro kufunga kuti zvinoda nguva upfumi. Toyota Carina zvikamu zviri zvinodhura chaizvo nokuti zvakaoma kuwana.

Ndezvipi kugara nzvimbo kushandisa mari ne muchina uyu? Rokuchenesa CDD - zviri zvinodiwa kuzviita nguva dzose. The ichibhabhamisa vanowanzotevedzera zvikuru kusvibisa. Zviri nani kupa basa iri kune vanachiremba, nokuti munhu asina mano achava kukuremera kudzura coolant hoses. mutsigiri bulkhead anowanzotanga aidawo. Asi varidzi vazhinji vanoti kuti kazhinji kuchinja discs. Asi chinhu chakanaka pamwe dambudziko powertrains harioneki. Kazhinji, kana ukatenga "Toyota", ipapo unofanira kugadzirira okuwedzera mari.