Bhokisi-CVT sei?

CVT-bhokisi akauya kutsiva mureza zvaitika uye Chinyorwa. Zvisinei, kazhinji kuvhiringidzwa mhando-tronic, zvinhu zviviri zvakasiyana. Chii bhokisi ichi?

The variator - a Chinyorwa hutachiwana, iyo inokwanisa dzichimhanya uye zvakanaka kushandura nokupfuuridzirwa reshiyo mune imwe murau siyana. Muchiitiko chino, izvozvo anochinja kwaita kana manually.
CVT inoshandiswa namano kuti vanoda stepless giya reshiyo. Izvi zvinogona kuva midhudhudhu, motokari, snowmobiles, injini, agitator, muchina maturusi conveyors nevamwe. In mira mano inowanzoshandiswa yemagetsi gozvo tikachirega.

Nyore chimiro variator

Tora sepombi maviri (somuenzaniso, vaviri vanhuwo penzura) uye aaise kure diki kubva mumwe. Kudhonza rekeni navo uye kutanga kurimonyanisa kwaiitwa mumwe wavo. Ungacherechedza kuti pakarepo anotanga chamupidigori uye vamwe penzura nenguva nokukurumidza. Asi kana sepombi zviri diameters akasiyana, mufananidzo zvakasiyana. Mumwe achange chamupidigori nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva uye dzimwe - nokukurumidza. CVT-bhokisi hwakarongwa riri musimboti ichi. Kunze kuti dhayamita kuti "humburumbira" ari dzichichinja.

Belt variator

Chokwadi, nebhanire yakagadzirwa rabha kana jira haana vakashumira uye zana shoma makiromita mubhokisi. Variator mabhandi kwazvo kunzwisisa chivakwa. Yaiwanzoshandiswa Ribbon zvizere akagadzirwa simbi - zvemapuranga kana kungoti kuisa trapezoidal ndiro, kumicheto dzinouya neZvapupu pulleys. Uyewo sezvo ari bhandi variator anogona kuita uye wakafara rinopeperetswa pachiremera simbi, uchikurukura micheto pasikweya. Ndicho chain kuiswa mune dzimwe motokari Audi.

Nokuti lubrication shandisa mvura chaiyo anoshandura danho mamiriro pasi kufurirwa nokururamisira simba (kunoitika panguva kunyorerana chete chisimudziso yacho bhandi). Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, dunhu transmits munhu kushanda nesimba, pasina kutsvedza.
Sei chaizvo bhokisi-CVT ichachinja uwandu giya panguva yakatarwa zvazvingava, pasina purogiramu kuzvidzora. Kana panguva kumhanyisa pamusoro zvake motokari isu untwist injini nechimwe nokukurumidza uye mberi rinotevera, zvino ngavapwe mumotokari ine CVT injini iri kumhanya nenguva nokukurumidza. Nhamba yacho giya anochinja zvakanaka.

zvino vanhu vazhinji vanoziva kuti otomatiki hutachiwana. Asi akatasva mumotokari ine CVT chinguva zvakasiyana. Chokutanga, hazvina anosika kujairika kunzwa. Panguva kumhanyisa mumotokari injini anoenda tichimhanya guru uye kuramba pamusoro pavo kuti yakatarwa zvazvingava, vanohuhudza sezvinoita vacuum. Asi anowedzera mwero kumhanyisa, sezvo zvinotora hapana nguva chinja matanho. mukana uyu, iyo ine bhokisi-CVT.

Bhokisi-CVT: wongororo

Zvayakanakira: Chiedza uremu, basa panguva kunonyanyisa kumhanya pasina chero jerks, mafuta upfumi, refu basa upenyu zvakanaka zvakakodzera, kunyaradzwa (nekuti hapana Kupfuudzwa), hapana kurasikirwa simba, kutsanya dzokutyaira ari zvinobvira.

Nezvayakaipira: zvinodhura kugadzira uye kugadzira, duku zvekuvaka nokuda zvisiri kushanda kana asipo, uye kuti zvekuvaka idukusa ari otomatiki transmissions.