The World Day nokuda Kushivirira: chiitiko uye nhoroondo romutambo

remakore maviri rokutanga akabvumira murume ano kuita zvakawanda zvinokosha uye kukura michina itsva nyore hwedu zvikuru, zvichiita vasununguka. Asi sezvineiwo haina kupa homo sapiens kuva Kinder uye kugamuchira kune mumwe. The hondo kusingaperi pakati pezvakanaka nezvakaipa ichiri kuitika yedu mberi nguva.

Somugumisiro nhau migero izere wakakunzwa mishumo ugandanga chokwadi yaiparadza, mhosva zviitiko. Nhasi, saka, dambudziko kuwana Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri yokupedza asingashiviriri inosvika hombe zvikuru uye zvikuru kushanda. Idanho rinokosha munzira kwayo yokugadzirisa rinogona sechinoitika Zuva Kushivirira, iro rinopembererwa gore musi 16 November.

zuva International ane kusimbisa shiviriro

makumi maviri apfuura, muna 1995, zvakanga vakabata 28th UNESCO General Conference, izvo vakatanga Declaration Dzemitemo pamusoro Kushivirira uye kwazvo akazivisa urongwa kuti gore negore vapemberere World Zuva Kushivirira. Mugwaro iri, shoko rokuti "kushivirira" (kana "kushivirira") kunoonekwa sezvo kunzwisisa uye kubvuma pakawanda, kusiyana uye mavambo netsika kuripo pamusoro redu. kuremekedza ichi vamwe, pasinei dzavo akasarudzwa chimiro rwekutaura uye nzira dzavo pachavo munhu akazvimiririra.

The Declaration inoti kuti munhu hunhu: tose - siyana, uye panguva imwecheteyo zvakafanana, zvisinei chitarisiko, dzinza, munzanga, tsika kana maitiro. Day nokuti Kushivirira rinotarisirwa kusimbisa commonality ichi.

Remangwana vanhu - vakabatana

Sezvineiwo, hapana kusashivirira, kuramba kuti kukanganisa runyararo uye kuwirirana munyika. Naizvozvo, vanhu, paunoravira kuvava inoremadza hondo, dzinosarudzwa kushivirira nheyo inokosha tsika.

Kuwedzera, tinosvika pakunzwisisa kuti intransigence uye kurerutsa vanofanira kunyangarika, yakatsviriridza vanofanira kuisa Kuedza kudzivirira zvichiitika uye kukunda huripo kurwisana. A inoshamisa chiyeuchidzo nezvokudiwa ichi chokwadi, International Zuva Kushivirira. Activities kuti rinopa nzira zvakatidzidzisa kubatana, kururamisira uye kuremekedza.

Nzira zvinoenderana zvakatipoteredza

Mabviro "kushivirira" rokuti ane chokuita zvakananga nezita yesimba ndeuke French hurumende madenderedzwa pakutanga kwezana XVIII-HІX emakore - Talleyrand-Perigord.

Prince Talleyrand pane imwe nguva mumwe pedyo kuzobatsira vanamukoti vose Napoleon. Uyu munhu akakwanisa kuramba sezvo gurukota wokumwe munguva kudzokororwa kuchinja simba - Revolutionary, Napoleonic uye youmambo. Akanga chaizvoizvo chipo dzakawanda, asi kunyanya kunaka akakwanisa kufungawo pfungwa vamwe vanhu, kufunga hunhu hwavo uye unhu, kuvabata noruremekedzo uye handishanduki mitemo yavo pachavo, kutsvaira gakava nyaya, pasina rusaruro kune mapato zvinobatanidzwa. Iye anodzora mamiriro ezvinhu uye kwete tinongoita kuteerera ezvinhu uye vaimupikisa.

Kushandisa zvounhu mutsetse mugwaro rino somuenzaniso kutevera, vanhu vane kuvandudzwa ano inoti kudaidza vanhu kupote nyika haina kusateerera paZuva Kushivirira, ndiEzekieri - kudzidza kuva vakachenjera, akavimbika, ngoni, tsitsi, uye kukanganwira. Handiti izvi unhu kubatsira munhu kuti kugara mukuwirirana dzakapoteredza nyika uye kuti vabudirire mune zvose zvavo kuedza, zvisinei nechitarisiko zvinhu.

Maitiro wokubvumira uye asingashiviriri unhu

Kushivirira dzinofanira kuzokurukurwa somunhu rusununguko chaiwo tsika unhu unoratidza chinoshingaira chinzvimbo uye kushaya mupfungwa chipingamupinyi nhaurirano kunovaka nevamiririri nemamwe marudzi, uye magariro mapoka, akasiyana maonero, zvitendero, worldviews uye maitiro.

Chinonyanyisa unhu kunoratidza unhu hwakadai nihilism, udyire, kuzvidza zvinofungwa nevamwe, kusawirirana uye asinganyatsonzwisisi kwavari, kushatirwa, kutsoropodza, kuzvidza, chido kutamira basa vamwe vanhu, dzose kunzwa nezvedambudziko kutyisidzira uye pasina chikonzero kurwisa.

Mhuri uye chikoro: nzira iri shiviriro

Recent kuitikawo dzinoratidza aiparadza kuwedzera kuyaruka uye vechidiki-siyana siyana hazvina ushamwari maitiro. Note atova anotarira yaizivikanwa kuratidzwa utsinye, chisimba, uri chikamu chizvarwa chevechiduku utsinye muupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva.

Uye ichi ndicho chinetso chakakomba haasiyi hanya zvikuru vanoziva nhengo voruzhinji, kunyanya vabereki nevadzidzisi. To musi, kunyange yakatanga mutsva, nemamwe mirayiridzo - pedagogy wokubvumira.

Nezvemabasa Kurerwa zvakakodzera

Mukusarudza basa ano mutemo edzidzo - kusimudzira achishivirira vana, vechidiki uye vechiduku. Tinopa kuti zvishoma kuongorora yenzira kuva ichi unhu pedagogical vadzidzi panguva hwekudzidza.

Oga zvinoita kuti dzidzo shiviriro anoonekwa kuva vadyi rokusika basa, kunyanya kana ine chinokosha munzanga zvaanoreva. nemigumisiro yakanaka inogona kuenzanisirwa uye kushandisa nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu. Izvi zvichaita kuti mudzidzi mumwe kutanga kukurukura, ataure zvaanofunga kwavo, kupa chinetso chaicho, kuteerera vamwe uye kusvika nzwisisa. Panyaya iyi, mudzidzisi haafaniri kuratidza kunyanya hanya, dzichengete akazaruka hurukuro muitiro kuti zvichaita sipidhi pokumuka ukama pakati pavana. Sezvingatarisirwa, zvakakodzera kuronga zviitiko zvakafanana yakatsaurirwa paZuva Kushivirira, izvo kamwe zvakare kunosimbisa kukosha zvinonakisa mabasa eboka chikwata.

Terms yokukurukurirana kunovaka

The vaunganidza Zvakaitika kushivirira nekuita zvinobudirira kunoita kuti rinokosha dzidzo yevana kuburikidza nenhaurirano kunovaka. Vavariro iyi kuchakubatsira zvakanaka kukurukurirana kudzidzisa, kukura kugona vadzidzi asimbise nevanhu vanhu siyana uye anovapa nzira kukurira zvinetso pakukurukurirana. Kuburikidza ongororo dzakadai ubate Zuva Kushivirira muchikoro haungavhenekeri nematambudziko makuru nekuda varongi. Chikurukuru, vana vanofanira kuyeuka mitemo zvinotevera: dzidza kuremekedza muvakidzani; kuteerera zvaanotaura; Nokungwarira akadzivirira pfungwa dzake; anotsvaka yakakodzera nharo; nokururamisira; edza kufunga zvakanakira vamwe.

We vanopemberera zuva Kushivirira muchikoro vemunharaunda

Nepfungwa pakuvaka uye kusimbisa mupfungwa vamiririri chizvarwa muduku magariro kusakarongeka yetsika iri nemasangano redzidzo vakasarudza kuronga hapana mumwe, asi vashoma nhevedzano Category muzvirongwa rose gore.

Asi chinonyanya kukosha - Zuva Kushivirira mumabasa chikoro mukati maro kunyanya anorayiridza uye hunakidze. Chirongwa ake anogona yekudyidzana inake dyidzana mitambo, pazororo Concerts, "kumativi matafura", kudzidzira, mharidzo, firimu screenings, Tours uye kunyange unyanzvi mitambo. Zviri nani kuti vana vakanga vachishingaira vechikamu ichi womwoyo kusiyana.