The Dalai Lama - basa, akatorwa uye mashoko

Chinonyanya kukosha zvinoriumba of muBhudha nzira zvomudzimu - uchenjeri uye tsitsi. "Seshiri glides zvakanaka mhiri denga nemapapiro maviri uye vaiita akapfuura nzira yomudzimu, kuvimba nouchenjeri uye tsitsi", - anotora mashoko Buddhist nevafungi kare, Tenzin Rake Holiness Gyatso.

tsananguro

The Dalai Lama akadana mukuru mudzidzisi pakunamata pakati Tibet, Mongolia, uyewo chero muBhudha nzvimbo munyika dzakawanda. In chiBhudha uye Lamaism chikuru nyaya yokutenda ndiko musimboti yokuberekwazve - kuberekwazve. Maererano nezvinodavirwa idzi, Dalai Lama pashure pokufa kwake (mweya wake usingafi) yakatamira vakaberekwa munhurume mwana chete muviri mutsva. Monks vana vose vakaberekerwa pane imwe nguva, sarudza zvakanaka, uye ipapo wakapfuura dzidzo chaiyo, izvo zvinosanganisira kwete chete zvokunamata asiwo zvenyika, enyika zvinhu.

The Dalai Lama - ndiko kwakazvarwa yepasi iri Bodhisattva (kwezvisikwa izvo akasarudza kuva Buddha vabatsirwe kurarama zvose paNyika). Nhasi, ari rechi14 yake nomuvengi, uye ine zita Tenzin Gyatso.

History of Dalai Lama XIV

Akaberekwa July 6, 1935 mumusha Taktser iri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva Tibet. mhuri yake yakanga mubasa kurimwa gorosi, oats uye mbatatisi. Akanga 5th kubva 9 vana.

Muna 1937, pashure pokufa XIII Dalai Lama, akasvika mumusha Taktser boka Llamas, riri kundotsvaka nomuvengi wake mutsva. Pashure chaiwo miedzo 2 hletny Dhondrub Lhamo (a zita kuti akapiwa vabereki) kwave kuchizivikanwa atsauka kwayo, kare kuberekwazve. Muna October 1939 akabva pamba uye akaenda Lhasa. Muna 1940 akakwidziridzwa kuti choushe Dalai Lama XIV uye ainzi Tenzin Gyatso.

Muna 1949, kuti ukama hune zvinetso pakati China uye Tibet. The Chinese Hurumende yakaramba kuti Tibet - zviri chikamu kwavo mamiriro. Tibetan vanhu vaida rusununguko uye vakakoka Dalai Lama ave musoro wavo. November 17, 1950, Tenzin Gyatso akaziviswa mutongi Tibet ezvemweya.

Kupfuura gore Dalai Lama aiedza kuwana tabvumirana nomwoyo Chinese vatungamiriri uye kugadzirisa Tibetan-Chinese kunetsana. Bvumiranai kudzivisa noutsinye zviito Beijing kumabvazuva Tibet, izvo zvakaita kuti mhirizhonga, vakakurumidza rakapararira mudunhu. Mauto Chinese nehasha woutsinye kupanduka. The Dalai Lama akamanikidzwa vanopotera India. Iye kuutapwa akatuma anenge 80,000 Tibetans. Kubvira muna 1960, Tenzin Gyatso, vaigara mutaundi Dharamshala, iyo ichiri unobereka zita "Little Lhasa".

Dalai Lama muna 2002, basa sezvo enyika mutungamiriri Tibet, uye musoro wehurumende nhapwa, akava Prime Minister Samdhong Rinpoche. Muna 2011, Wake Holiness akabva masimba, iro rine wehurumende (Kalon Tripa).

Tenzin Gyatso pakati vamiririri uye Chinese vakuru ndokutangazve hurukuro dzinokosha kuzvionera kuti Tibet, asi zviri chinozikamwa migumisiro isina mavara.

Upenyu Dalai Lama nhasi

Ake Utsvene inokurukura anozviita munhuwo dzechiBuddha mumongi uye upenyu huri nyore; uchimuka panguva 4am, fungisisa, namata, uye vanachandagwinyira purogiramu pamutemo vateereri, misangano, mhemberero dzechitendero nedzidziso. Anoguma zuva rake nomunyengetero.

Tenzin Gyatso zvakare anofamba zvakawanda, kuita mabasa echitendero, ndiye munyori wemabhuku akawanda, akadhindwa kwouzivi uye mashoko.

The Dalai Lama kuti aite

mitoro yawo zimukadzimu ichi, Wake Holiness akaratidza saka:

1. Human Values: kuunza ino wokushivirira, tsitsi, kuzviranga, kukwanisa kugutsikana nezvishoma, uye kukanganwira.
2. Inter-vezvitendero zvinoenderana: kuunganidza tinzwisisane pakati zvitendero zvakasiyana uye dzidziso, nokuti zvose chimwe chinangwa - kusimudza yakanaka nomutsa vanhu.
3. Tibet: anoshanda kuchengetedza wechiBuddha tsika yake yokumusha, runyararo uye zvisiri zvechisimba.

Mashoko Dalai Lama

About mufaro. Pane 2 nzira mufaro. Imwe nzira - kwokunze. Anofanira kutenga musha mutsva, mbatya nani, shamwari dzakanaka. Panguva iyoyo tiri kusvika pamwero tigutswe uye mufaro. Nzira yechipiri - kukura pakunamata. Zvinobatsira kuti tiwane mufaro rwomukati. nzira Ava gogonera. Pasina mufaro mukati kunze vasingakwanisi kwaaisvika. Kana moyo chinhu hazvikwani, kana upenyu hunooneka ruvara dema, hazvibviri kuona hwemafaro, nacho anozvipira kana vamwe. Asi kana wasvika rugare yako yomukati, uchakwanisa kunzwa kufara kunyange utsinye ezvinhu.

About equanimity. Iwe havazombokundikani tariro. Kuora Mwoyo - ichi ndicho chikonzero kukundikana. Unofanira kurangarira kuti iwe unogona kukurira chipingamupinyi. Kunyange kana ukaona mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, kuramba vakadzikama. Kana pfungwa dzako anoramba mupfungwa, zvimwewo ezvinhu anokanganisa iwe zvishoma. Kana iwe uchirega ugumbuke, iwe kurasikirwa rugare rwenyu, kunyange kana nharaunda achagara wakanyarara.

About murume. On wokuti chii chinokonzera yakawanda ake ndechokuti Dalai Lama kuti murume akapindura. Nekuti vanobayira utano kuti mari. Anobva anoshandisa mari iyi kudzorera utano hwavo. Muchiitiko chino, zviri kusurukirwa sezvo ainge ava kuzvidya mwoyo nezveramangwana, kuti haangagoni kunakidzwa chipo. Somugumisiro, iye haagoni kurarama kana zvazvino, kana zvichauya. Murume anogara sokunge haangatongofi, uye kana ikafa, kukungura kuti haina akararama.

About kukosha muupenyu. Uchimuka mangwanani ose kutanga pfungwa: "Nhasi Ndaiva rombo - I ndapepuka, ndiri mupenyu, handina kukosha ichi chikuru - upenyu hwevanhu, uye handidi kutambisa pamusoro tunyaya. Ini kucharuramisa zvavo masimba kune munyika kukura, kuzivisa mwoyo wako kune vamwe uye kuwana kuvhenekerwa vabatsirwe zvose. Ndichafanira vamwe nevavariro dzakanaka chete. Handisi kuti akatsamwa kana kufunga zvakaipa pamusoro pavo. Ndichaedza kuita chinhu kubatsira vamwe. "

About mhosva. Usati mhosva munhu, tora iye shangu uye kupfuura nzira yake, misodzi yake uye edza kunzwa marwadzo kwayo. Vanogumburwa ibwe rimwe nerimwe, pamusoro raakanga akagumburwa. Uye chete ipapo unogona kumuudza kuti munoziva kurarama zvakanaka.

mashoko

Lots pfungwa dzinonakidza yakaratidzwa Dalai Lama. Quotes kuti vava inonyatsozivikanwa zvikuru:

• ziva kuti runyararo - dzimwe nguva mhinduro yakanaka mubvunzo;
• kunzwisisa kuti zvose hazvisi zvaunoda, unofanira kuita;
• rukwaziso rwose - avo umo mukuru rudo, kwete kudikanwa mumwe;
• kana dambudziko kunogona kugadziriswa, uye harisi zvakakodzera kunetseka, kana haukwanisi - kunetseka hakubatsiri;
• vavengi tipei huru mukana wokudzidza kutsungirira, kutsungirira, uye tsitsi;
• kana sokuti zvose anoenda zvakaipa, ipapo pamwe hwako upenyu kuedza kuwana chinhu chinoshamisa;
• unofanira kudzidza mitemo kuziva sei kuti varambane.

The Dalai Lama - haisi chete pakunamata mutungamiri, ndiye zvakare muzivi anodzidzisa kuti tirarame zvakanaka, maererano dzakakwirira mazano anogona kuunza munyika yedu zvishoma ushamwari uye mutsa, kuti zviri nani zvishoma.