The Crimean War: A pfupi pamusoro zvinokonzera uye posledsvy

The Crimean War, pfupi iyo ichakurukurwa gare gare munyaya ino, yazova Transitional nguva vanhu Russian. Izvi wakakodzera, kunyanya, pamwe ahwo. Vanhu uye zviremera vanoziva kudiwa kwokuchinja munyika. Yezvinongoerekana zvabuda ijeke wengarava kukunda penya. Asi zvinhu zvokutanga pakutanga.

The Crimean War: A pfupi Nhoroondo zvikonzero

Kazhinji, hondo dzose pamwe hweOttoman Empire akatanga nokuti negakava nevakariri nzira yakaoma. The Crimean War ndozvakaitikawo. Izvi rava chikonzero makakatanwa yakatanga. The chiitiko chechipiri kwakanga rutsigiro Russian vamwe rusununguko kufamba kwakaitika muTurkey. Zvinonzi kwakabatana yokuti vokuTurkey zvakasimba woutsinye nenzira dzose shoko Orthodox vokuSerbia uye mamwe marudzi. Chikonzero chechitatu ndechokuti mutemo masimba European achitungamirira, wakange zvainanga vachinetesa basa nyika yedu. Saka, zvinokonzera kuti Crimean War, iyo muchidimbu kusimuka kumusoro, muna uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. kwakaguma hombe ropa zviitiko. Hondo kare hakudzivisiki.

The Crimean War: A pfupi nhoroondo nezvaaiita

hondo iyi yakanga nokurwa, panguva iyo kwaiva kuchinja mambo akatanga kutonga Nicholas I, akatsiviwa vake wechipiri Alexander. Zvakatanga uyewo kuti hondo yedu uye nezvikepe: chikuru kukunda muna Bay pakati Sinop Nakhimov akaita mumwe yakanakisisa admirals edu. Pashure Kubudirira uku mukuru hondo kudivi hweOttoman Empire akapinda France uye England. Kubvira zvinhu vaenda zvakaipa muuto kwedu: refu gore kutanga pashure Naval mukukunda kudzivirira Sevastopol. chiitiko ichi makore anoona uye anoziva mukati masvingo aro mazhinji kwazvo vanhu: pano uye anozivikanwa chiremba Pirogov (unova wokutanga kushandisa yokutindivadza), uye shasha mabhuku edu (Lev NdiTolstoy), uye magamba makuru (akadai wechikepe katsi), uye vehondo izvi kuti mutengo hwake kurwira guta (Nakhimov). Zvaizoratidza sokuti Zvaizobuda hondo akatsunga, uye pachena hazvina nepakudiwa yedu. Zvisinei, Russian akanga asiri kuenda mapfumo. Asi rombo kuchaita kunyemwerera kwavari chete muna 1855, apo dutu kutora Kars. Izvi zvakaitwa kuitira kuti upenyu nyore nevaya akadzivirira Sevastopol panguva ino.

The Crimean War: A pfupi nhoroondo zvikonzero kukundwa

Saka, hondo iri pamusoro kuti nyika yedu iri kukundwa. Asi chikuru chinhu, izvo zvakaitwa kubva ichi mhedziso. Chekutanga, nyika uye vakuru vakaona kuti hurumende inoda imwe overhaul; Chechipiri, zvakava pachena kuti uri chikamu indasitiri, Russia lags shure zvakawanda, uye apo hazvizorevi kuva simba kuzvidzivirira maindasitiri, kukunda usanonoka; Chechitatu, zvinonzi zvakanaka kunzwisiswa kuti ikozvino zvakakodzera kusimudza mukurumbira munyika iri renyika.

Nokudaro, Crimean Hondo 1853-1856, muchidimbu zvinokonzera uye migumisiro zvange zvataurwa pamusoro apa, Alexander II akabatsira kuona kuti vanhu ichi inoda kuchinja, achinje inodiwa. Zvisinei, nyika yedu agamuchira vatambi vatsva, vamwe izvo zvakasara pamasvingo kuti kuchengetedza guta, uye mumwe kupfuura kamwe akataura pachavo.