Tatars. Mabviro rwacho

Tatars - chechipiri pakukura rudzi muRussia pashure Russian. Maererano 2010 vaverengwe ivo pamusana 3,72% yevanhu yose. vanhu ava, uyo akabatana Moscow State yechipiri yezana remakore rechi16, kwemazana emakore akakwanisa kuchengetedza tsika ani ayo chitarisiko, uye vanotarisira enhoroondo tsika uye chitendero.

Chero rudzi kutsvaka yakatangira. Kwete zvagara uye Tatars. Mabviro rudzi urwu vakatanga kuongorora kukoshesa remakore rechi19, apo nokukurumidza kukura Bourgeois ukama. Special kudzidza ndavhiyiwa national kuziva vanhu, kuparadzana chacho chikuru zvinhu uye peculiarities, kusikwa imwe dzidziso. Kwakabva Tatars munguva yose iyi zvakaramba inokosha kutsvakurudza zvose Russian uye wechiTatar dzakaitika. Zvakabuda iri basa kwenguva yakareba kunogona nehasha kumiririrwa mu dzidziso matatu.

Chokutanga dzidziso iri chokuita yekare mamiriro Volga Bulgaria. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti nyaya kunotanga Tatars Turkish-Bulgarian ethnos yakabuda kubva steppes Asian uye vakagara kuMiddle Volga. Muna 10-13 emakore, vakakwanisa kusika kwavo mamiriro. Nguva Golden Horde uye hurumende Moscow akaita tigadzirise paumbwe dzinza, asi haana kuchinja musimboti Islamic tsika. Muchiitiko chino, zviri kunyanya pamusoro Volga-Ural boka, vamwe Tatars inokurukurwa sezvo yoga madzinza, vakabatanidzwa chete nezita uye mukova munhoroondo Yechinwiwa Horde.

Other vaongorori vanodavira kuti kwakabva Tatars kutungamirira kwavo kubva Central Asian madzinza, vaitama kumavirazuva munguva Mongol-wechiTatar hikes. Zvinonzi kupinda Jochi Ulus uye kuitwa Islam airidza basa guru kuunganidzwa madzinza zvakasiyana uye shangu imwe chete rudzi. Panyaya iyi, iyo autochthonous vanhu Volga Bulgaria zvakaparadzwa omei uye zvishoma akadzingwa. madzinza Alien akasikawo nevamwe tsika dzavo, vakauya mutauro Kipchak.

Turko-Tatar kwakatangira Genesi vanhu rinosimbisa zvinotevera dzidziso. Maererano naye Tatars kwakabva ayo ticking guru Turkic khanate, chikuru Asian inoti kuMiddle Ages of 6 remakore AD. Fungidziro inobvuma basa paumbwe wechiTatar dzinza sezvo Volga Bulgaria uye ari Khazar Khanate, uye Kypchak kimak uye Mongol mapoka steppes Asian kwemadzinza. It anosimbisa rinokosha Yechinwiwa Horde, izvo vakabatana ose marudzi.
Zvose pamusoro dzidziso paumbwe wechiTatar rudzi inomira kubuda basa Islam, uyewo nguva Golden Horde. Kubva pane zvakaitika kare data, vaongorori vane maonero akasiyana pamusoro kwakatangira kuzvarwa vanhu. Kunyange zvakadaro, zviri pachena kuti kwakabva Tatars kutungamirira kwavo kubva pamarudzi Turkic yekare, uye nhoroondo Links nemamwe madzinza nemarudzi Chokwadi, kukanganiswa ino chitarisiko rwacho. Kufunga kuti tsika, mutauro uye chitendero Tartars akakwanisa arege kurasikirwa kwavo zvitupa kumeso pose kusangana.