Su-25T: photo, unhu

Sezvo zita rinoreva, kuti Su-25T - plane, iyo yakava nadzurudzo of Su-25, yakabudiswa gumi adarika. Muhurukuro Sukhoi Design Bureau mukutanga 80s, ndiye chete muhondo motokari, iro rakatanga kushandiswa Bazi Defence asati yakabudiswa chisarudzo kumanikidza nayo muchiuto.

Kunyange kana muenzaniso uyu kumbobvira akakwira kudenga, izvozvo zvichiri kusiya chinopenya aitodada mudzimai muchiuto avhiyesheni. Handiti Su-25T rava kumumvuri shanduro kwete chete. The Range zvinosanganisira 25 uye zvimwe zviitiko, izvo vanotova chete Su-25, asi tiri chose nenhamba zvakasiyana. Asi imwe ndege pazasi.

ndege kurwisa

Of muchiuto avhiyesheni nhoroondo kuti dzichiri pakutanga kufukidza kuti pasi mauto, nokukurumidza Su-25 akava vakaparadzana rudzi, vane mabasa zvaisanganisira evasingatombonamati zvemuchadenga chiito.

Fighter Ndege inokwanisa kubhururuka panguva mukuru kukwira, vane zvakawanda zvakanaka uye panguva imwe chete nokutsanya zvakakwana uye maneuverable. Asi kufukidza Army murwi hakusi zvakakodzera.

Saka paiva pasi-kurwisa ndege, chiedza, masoja, nokuda low nokukurumidza uye kukwira usingaonekwi muvengi mhepo kuzvidzivirira. The muchina anogona kutakura guru ndiri moto. zvakwakanakira izvi akagarwa uto kurwisa ndege IL-2 kirasi. Panopera Hondo Yenyika II ndege iyi mhando kupinda mimvuri: kurwirana utongi mudenga, asi panguva pakuguma 70s zvinhu zviri kuchinja. Sukhoi akagamuchira kuti pagadzirwe stormtroopers. The fekitari ndege anogamuchira zita "Product T-8." Zvadaro, kana goho dzakatevedzana, izvozvo kunzi Su-25.

Description Su-25T. kurayira

Ndege Mirayiridzo yoashandisa boka kurwiswa ndege, inova kumumvuri payo. Asi panguva imwe chete, chete kumutumidza mazuvaano rakanyatsojeka zvakaoma, saka zviri akasiyana inokosha shanduro. The Developers kwakachinja uta, zvakasimbisa fuselage mamiriro. New nhungamiro hurongwa husava piloting, saka sei kudzora ndege uye kuitisa rwisana kushandiswa murume anokwanisa. Tinofanira kutaura hurongwa hunobatsira mutyairi kuenda kupfura. Mushure chikungiso rikazvisundira, simba kupima zvichibvira chipfuro, anosarudza achida nhare nhungamiro uye anoruramisa zvichidiwa. Nokuti Kurwisa achiri Mobile panyaya dzebasa, ndege aiva mamwe telemetry hurongwa kubhururuka usiku.

The chokudzivirira inobva yemapurisa yemagetsi zvokuongorora, zvisingagone chete kutaridzwa nzvimbo chenyika anotsanangura radars pfungwa asiwo kutsvaka kuti rudzi vanoshanda: vasabatwa kana nhungamiro. Kuva ruzivo urwu pachine, mufambisi kuti "nokuomesa" mukana mberi kusiya zvakakanganisa nzvimbo. The zvichiongororwa Hurongwa zvinogonawo aiwanzopiwa wokushanda pamwe chikwata vachipindira pano nhungamiro pfungwa. It anoratidza akaita yokubata kumeso, zvinowanisa munhu "chando" uye akafanana Migumisiro kunyange kukwanisa chokukuvadza homing ezvinhu kuti chombo.

muoni Group

The ndege yokutanga muna 1980, nhume kuna Afghanistan. Chokutanga, vashoma zvidimbu, ipapo munhu hondo. With chehondo akatuma boka vacherechedzi, sezvo ndege vaisafanira kupfuura zvose advertising audits. Uye vamiririri Sukhoi Design Bureau, vaiva pakati vaicherechedza, kuona kuti motokari itsva pacharo zarekomenduet chaiwo kurwisana bvunzo.

Sezvineiwo, mimwe yacho T-8 wokutanga vakaurayiwa ouinjiniya kuremara. Michina iyi dziri pedyo injini maviri. Galvanzie kunotozongoita akakonzera moto wechipiri pakupedzisira kuputika kwakaitika. Dambudziko rechipiri - kudzivirirwa chombo zvimedu. Kudzokera kanenge imwe tangi (riri pamusoro injini), uye iye ikabuda yake nomunda michini, uye ipapo mugumisiro unozivikanwa. Vachiona zvaiita kuberekwa Su-25T. Huru anoshandura simbi dzokurwa ndiro vapasi uye pakati matangi.

lineup

Pahwaro of Su-25 akasikwa okunatsiridza shoma:

• Su-25 - chaiwoiwo inokosha shanduro, uchiri yakabereka uye kushandiswa;
• Su-25K - ekisipoti shanduro muenzaniso kumusoro
• Su-25UB - rwisana kudzidzisa Ipfungwa Kurwisa ndege (kabhini nzvimbo 2 vakasiyana chete pane dzimwe michina);
• Sioux 25UBK - the nadzurudzo rechipiri uye rechitatu panguva imwe chete. Aina shanduro muchina pakudzidza;
• Su-25UT - nomurovedzi shanduro, hapana zvombo;
• Su-25 pasi pfuti - zvakafanana rapfuura, maoko chinoshayikwa. "G" muzita rinoreva chirauro. Naval Shanduro vane mukana kumhara uye pasi kushandisa aerobatsplanes uriri;
• Su-25BM - vachikweva huru, shanduro hauna akagadzirirwa muhondo kushandiswa;
• Su-25T - a modernized shanduro kurwiswa ndege. Kuwedzera kunowedzera zvombo vakazoroorwa vakagamuchira magetsi itsva uye zvombo zvakawanda zvine simba. Ndiye aiva kumumvuri chombo hurongwa;
• Su-25TK - tiri achirondedzera kurwiswa ekisipoti deko.

Other mhando inobva Kurwisa ndege

Kuwedzera michina, izvo zvinogona kunzi okunatsiridza Su-25 anoritsanangura yakatangawo dzimwe shanduro.

Su-28 - Bhuku kutopedza pamusoro shanduro Su-25UT. Haina zvombo, imwe ndege kurovedza.

Chisarudzo kuumba muenzaniso yakasiyana aiva anobudirira, uye panguva imwecheteyo kwete kushandiswa zvikuru Afghanistan muenzaniso Su-25T. Su-39, izvo zvinogona kunzi "mwanakomana" shanduro T, akagamuchira kubva zvose zvakanakisisa zvinhu uye akawana mamwe matsva.

Zvikurukuru, kugadzirwa yokutevedzera of Su-25TM (rimwe zita 39th) pashure okunatsiridza yavakawana kuisa RLPK "pfumo-25" (a radar sighting hurongwa). Uyewo ATRA "Vortex" (antitank chombo). Yokupedzisira, mushure anobudirira pokushandisa Su-25TM, ndakagadza mu helicopters, diki chombo magwa uye kunyange patrol ngarava.

chombo

Achifamba zvose dzakabudirira okunatsiridza, yakadzama Kutarira zvombo Su-25T. Ndege mapapiro vane 10 pylons kuti kuwedzera dzakasiyana-siyana munitions. Muna 8 iyi pamusoro 10 dziri pedyo muviri, unogona kutakura mitoro anosvika 500 makirogiramu nerimwe, riri zvakakwanira vanomhanyisa bhomba kana chombo, atirari zvombo. Recent pylons yemanyorero kutakura pfupi-siyana zvinoita zvokukandwa (R-60) inoshandiswa kuzvidzivirira zvinangwa mumhepo kurwa. Pakati zvombo izvo ndege inogona kushandiswa kuparadza pasi huru, zvinogona kucherechedzwa SPPU (bvisika chinjwa pfuti Gomo), mabhomba yairema kubva 100 kusvika 500 kg asi, kana "mhepo-kuti-pasi" zvombo.

Hunde dzacho SPPU vane mukana kutsauka downwards (kunonyanyisa angled rworwendo 30 kusvika ndege yacho ndege). Zvombo vanogona rinoumbwa SD-anotungamirirwa mhando Laser 25ML X-X-C-29L kana 25L. Zvinokwanisika kushandisa kutigumbura NAR (unguided chombo) caliber 57 kusvika 340 mm.

Mukuwedzera, ndege ine yakamisirwa mapatya-mudende pfuti, raiva pasi fuselage. Mukana hazvina kudaro mukuru; caliber 30 mm anogona chete kushandiswa pamusoro havaratidzi warrior motokari, akadai warrior vashandi vatakuri.

kubva mukati

Nemhaka electronic nhungamiro mugadziriro uye moto, akatsanangura zvishoma apfuura, nzvimbo yemutekenyi of Su-25T rakagadzirirwa mumwe munhu - mutyairi. Inopa zvose utariri uye kuti mune dzimwe michina inoita shooter.

The chiridzwa Panel hwakarongwa pamusoro ainakidza shanduro. Kuruboshwe rwecheya vari injini akapinza kudzora pfundo. Pane redhiyo kuzvidzora, braking hurongwa zvakare, hurongwa Minamato haipindurwe zvombo uye mavharuvhu wandei mhosva kumanikidzwa mukati kabhini. Under rworudyi ruoko motokari yemagetsi uye mafuta zvakanaka enyika. Panewo kudziyisa kudzora mwenje ane butiro ane bhatani nechimbichimbi tipping.

On the dashboard akatasva chinovhara nechepakati kukabatanidzwa sighting marongedzero pakushandisa yose zvombo ndege kubva pfuti kuti bhomba / chombo chiutsi enyika.

vamwe mikana

Takurukura madzidziro dzinokosha nemauto Su-25T. Zvinoitwa ndege Data zvinogona kumiririrwa mu pamazita.

• maviri turbojet injini 95 (mushanduro akazotevera TRD-195) anovandudza vaifanira kumhanya 970 km / h;
• rwendo havukavu - 750 km / h;
• hunoshanda siringi - 7000 M;
• siyana panguva kuhondo mutoro 3000 makirogiramu - 500 km;
• Runway kureba yasimuka - 500-900 m, nokuti chakasimwa - 600-800;
• Recommended Kuparadzana kumhanya 250 km / h;
• kunogamuchirika kumhara velocity vanenge 260 km / h;
• chikepe siyana -1950? km;
• mafuta vanokwanisa - 3000 litres.

Vamwe nechitarisiko chavo:

• mapapiro - 29 M;
• Square - 60 Street. M;
• Ndege urefu (LDPE yakavakirwa vagamuchiri uye antennas yakabudikira mberi) - 15, 53 M;
• kukwirira - 4, 59 m.

Cherechedza kuti zvokunze parameters, kunze shanduro yedzidzo kaviri havana kusiyana zvikuru okunatsiridza siyana. Somuenzaniso, mapapiro of Su-39 achava 29.3 m.

Names uye nicknames

Sezvo panguva iyo Tu-160, zita remadunhurirwa ari "White Swan", asi Su-25T vakanzwawo zita rake asi muenzaniso nhamba. Pano, kuti "nokuomesa", mukusiyana kuna Tu nicknames zvakadaro, mazita mashomanene.

"Rook" - kupfuura wakakurumbira, ndege akagamuchira kubva vezvikepe ari maitiro "mangwanani", iro rine Lantern uye aerodynamic muhomba shure nayo.

"Comb" - iri zita kujairika rinobva pasi zviumbu vakanga kuona Su kunyanya pamusoro pachavo muchimiro nebutiro. Yeuka kuti ndege ane 10 pylons, izvo zvakabatanidzwa payload. Kana ukatarira pasi, kufungisisa kuti mutoro zvinowanzooneka yakabudikira mberi mapapiro pamberi pedu Muzinga chaiwo.

"Chishamiso German" - sezvo akadanwa Afghanistan, nokuti kwenguva refu kugona kutenda kuti ndege yakatanga muna USSR

"The locomotive" anonzi muchina vakakanda ushamwari Union Czechoslovakia.

"The Humpbacked Horse" - mumwe remadunhu- vakagamuchira rudo vezvikepe ndege, akanga kubhururuka nayo. Kana rokunze dziine tsvina, dzisingatarisiki akaita kugomo siyana mabasa.

mhedziso

Su-25 ndege yayo munun'una Su-25T mifananidzo uye maitiro dzatakurukura, richiri kushanda muchiuto yeRussian Federation. Maererano pamutemo zvinyorwa, avo kushandiswa anofanira kugara kusvikira 2020. The ndege akabudirira kutsungirira mabasa, achigadzirira ndege itsva hakurevi chero chinhu, saka zvazvinosarira kuti dai "Rook" uye makore akawanda ebasa uye vakabudirira basa kudzivirira kumiganhu Russia.