Spirea Goldfleym: tsananguro, kunyanya kukura

A chaiwo mumiririri mhuri Rosaceae ndiyo yakanaka maruva shrub inonzi spirea Goldfleym. Chikwata akaida undemanding chirimwa kuti youmbozha Anotarira Anotumbuka refu-refu. A chizvarwa Japan uye China, nhasi yakura munyika dzakawanda Russia, uye anogona nokunakisa chero nzvimbo.

tsananguro

Iyi mhando spiraea yakaderera gwenzi (60 kusvika 80 cm) mune dhayamita mumwe meter, une chinoshamisa ruvara mashizha. Vanokwanisa kushandura ruvara yayo yose mwaka. Pakutanga, vane endarira-goridhe kana orenji, ipapo yero, uye panguva maruva kuwana greenish Hue. Mashizha aya kusvikira September. Kana ruva riri pamusoro, ivo zvakare kuva rakajeka orenji. Kureba elongated elliptical Mashizha 5-8 cm.

Kubva June kusvikira pamugumo August gwenzi akafukidzwa maruva duku blue, vakaungana mumadheshibhodhi. Spirea Goldfleym akabata rekodhi kwenguva ya maruva pakati vamiririri kwemarudzi ichi. Exudes aromas maruva heti kupa chirimwa mishoma chaizvo maonero. Inokura zvishoma nezvishoma - nokuti gore akawedzera kukura nokusaita kupfuura 10 cm.

Nzvimbo yokudyara

Spirea Goldfleym uye pamusoro apa, anofarira chiedza, saka zviri nani kuti kudyara solar nzvimbo. In mumvuri mugwenzi mashizha vari girini. Chirimwa pachayo vane mwero. Asi kana iye kuti asike zvinhu zvakanaka kukura, zvichava kukwanisa maximize kuratidza kwavo decoration ehupfumi. Naizvozvo zvakanaka kudyara mumunda Spiro yakaorera, mwero manyoro nezvakanaka abudise rukoko. Kujeka, anenge ruvara ruvara mashizha musango iri kukura iri acidic nevhu. Kusarudza nzvimbo kuti zvichaita chehondo spirea, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vanoverengeka basal awo kuoneka. Naizvozvo, nzvimbo ine chirimwa, kuchava zvakawanda.

kumhara

Kunyange ruzivo murimi kukura simba chirimwa yakadaro sezvo spirea Goldfleym. Planting uye kutarisira chirimwa ichi hachisi kuoma. Kana kutenga mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, unofanira kunyatsotarisa panguva midzi - irege overdried. Kana mabukira vari kuchinja, zvakanaka dzakabudirira namabukira, saka, muti akanaka.

gomba kumhara vakachera pachine - anenge 3-4 mazuva. saizi yayo inofanira kuva chimwe-muzvitatu Vhoriyamu midzi miti. Nokuti abudise rukoko kukodzera akaputsika chidhinha, rukoko rinoteurirwa dzinenge 20 cm Ivhu muvhenganiswa rinogadzirirwa munyika turf, manyowa, jecha uye peat (MUPARIDZI 3: 2: 1: 1, ukuwo) .. Zvinyoronyoro kuswatura midzi, akaisa mukati seedling chakasimwa buri uye rakasaswa mudzi mutsipa kukohwewa pasi nezvakasanganiswa. Pashure paizvozvo chirimwa anofanira rakadiridzwa zvakanaka, pevhu uye kuti mwena duku pasi akapoteredza hunde rokubata mvura. Planting inokurudzirwa mu kuchinaya kana ramakore ekunze.

Kutarisira spirea

Japanese spirea (Photo anogona kuwanikwa munyaya ino) haatarisiri kuteerera zvakanyanya murimi. Kufanana vakawanda Horticultural zvirimwa, zvakakosha kuti inopiwa ne nenguva achidiridzira uye kuberekesa. Mumwaka Zvinokurudzirwa kudira mugomo wemvura ose gwenzi 2 nguva mwedzi. Muduku chirimwa, zvikuru mvura inoda. Ivhu pedyo hunde anofanira kuchengetedzwa vari unzenza mamiriro, panguva kubvisa masora kuoneka. Very kubatsira mulching. Rinogona kushandiswa peat ichi, mufudze kana anobvarurwa-bvarurwa kuhukura.

Somunhu fetiraiza nokuda spirea inoshanda chaizvo "Kemira-ngoro." It rinoshandiswa pana mwero 100 g pa 1 m² zvinomera wakasimwa muchirimo. Zvadaro kaviri munguva yezhizha vakatakura mvura fetiraiza. Kekutanga - pashure achicheka kushandisa fetiraiza yakaoma, kechipiri - muna July mullein aizomupa (1 kusvika 3 litres muzana gwenzi). Unogona kuwedzera kwairi superphosphate (10 g pa mugomo).

kuchekerera

Very kutsanya kukura chirimwa ichi. Kuderedza zvishoma ukuru hwaro uye kuwedzera tillering, akabata kuchekerera spirea. Izvi anobvisa vatana, simba kana akaputswa manyoro uye avo vakanga podmorozheny munguva yechando. Kupfupisa navo vakasvimha - kune guru itsvo. Bolder kuchekerera zvinoitwa kusimbisazve mugwenzi. Bvisa dzinenge dzose mabukira, kusiya chete chigutsa. Kwakadaro kuchekerera spirea iri kurudziro huru yezviri kukura mizambiringa yakabva kumwe matsva. Wezvamatongerwe mugwenzi, zviri kubviswa zvokuti anoramba nhungirwa kupfuura simba uye simba 5-6 chete. Akasimba chirimwa unotemwa, zvikuru zvakasvibirira uye yakanaka gwenzi inokura.

kubereka

Dzakasiyana-siyana (mbeu, cheka, unogovera gwenzi) anogona kuwanda spirea Goldfleym. A tsananguro neimwe chakakodzera kufunga zvizere.

Mbeu vari zvadyarwa mangwanani chitubu mumidziyo akazara ivhu nezvakasanganiswa. Kana mizambiringa yakabva kumwe ichisimba zvishoma (anenge ari June kana July), anogona usimwe pakachena muvhu. Kuti vave midzi nani, chikuru vavo nzwara. Kana mbeu kupararira varietal unhu havana kuponeswa.

Japanese spiraea nokudyara kuchekwa achishandisa dzavo kumorwa muna July, nokuveza mapazi matsva kuitira kuti mumwe nomumwe akanga 5-6 mashizha. Zvadaro, pane maawa 12 yakaiswa "Epin" mhinduro muitiro "Kornevinom" uye chete zvadaro akaiswa vari substrate nokuda rooting. Mudziyo pamwe pakudyara vanofanira cover foil. Katatu pazuva akanga zvishoma akazaruka uye mwaya kuti kuchekwa nemvura. In Mumatsutso vari wakasimwa mumunda, t. To. Dai kare kuumbwa midzi. Sechipanji rikava mashizha, kufukidza pamusoro mudhirowa. Spring kuchekwa vari wakasimwa kunzvimbo chechigarire.

Kubereka rinoitwa nevanhu kupatsanura mugwenzi in autumn, pamberi spirea Goldfleym vachatanga kukanda kubvisa mashizha. Chirimwa sezvarwakasvikira nemakore matatu, zvakazara kuchera, ndakashambidza midzi uye inotumirwa vagovane secateurs muvira 3 kana 4 zvidimbu. Panguva iyoyo mumwe nomumwe delenki anofanira kuva mudzi akafukidza akanaka uye vanenge 2-3 nhungirwa simba. Bush akaisa munzvimbo yakagadzirirwa yokudyara rejeri, rimire midzi, uye yakafukidzwa ivhu nezvakasanganiswa. Mushure randakasima, zvinomera vanoda mvura yakanaka.

Kugadzirira chando

Adult miti akaomarara zvakakwana uye regai zvinoda yokuvanda muchando. Minor kukuvadzwa Spiro chando havana kutya, t. To. Akakurumidza akapora nokuda nokuumbwa nhungirwa itsva. Asi wechiduku gwenzi rine kudzivirirwa kubva nechando, kunyanya mugore upenyu rokutanga.

Kutangira chando ivhu akapoteredza mbesa anofanira kunyatsoongorora sunungura, kuisa murwi pakati pomunda panyika kukwirira masendimita 20. Nokuti mulching kumativi-hunde denderedzwa zvinogona kushandiswa yaora mufudze kana peat. Zvadaro batanidza bazi zvinomera uye achivaisa pasi burlap kana sketched akaoma mashizha, rerekai pasi. Dzibve munzvimbo iyi achishandisa simbi zvinodyiwa. Pashure paizvozvo, gwenzi vakavanda hita. Dai kuita basa iri, uye chando, kana rikawira yakakwana akawanda.

Zvirwere uye tupukanana

Zvinenge muvamwe Japanese spiraea. Photos re munyaya ino inoratidza sei kazhinji anotaridzika utano chirimwa. Asi zvipembenene tupukanana dzimwe nguva kurwisa. Zvikuru ngozi dandemutande pamuShuramiti kunoreva, somugumisiro iyo Mashizha chirimwa kutendeukira yeyero uye idonhe. Pamusoro kuonekwa wokutanga zviratidzo (pakuonekwa web uye makomba duku mune mashizha uye inflorescences) vanofanira kutora zvashata matanho. Kuti tikurire dandemutande mites dzinobudirira nekusimba rinoreva "phosphamide" kana "Malathion".

Kazhinji chirimwa unokunda inda dzemuriwo, zvichiita chikuru kukuvara vaduku inflorescences. Paradzai zvinoita, uchishandisa "Pirimor". chokushandisa Izvi zvinobatsira kuti utsungirire panguva imwe chete nevamwe tupukanana zhinji, dzakadai mucheri, akasimuka shizha chinotenderera, uye zvichingodaro. D.

Spirea mu nzvimbo Design

Nokuti kunyoresa munda rangano, chirimwa ichi ingori irreplaceable nokuda kwayo chaizvo kuramba munhu decoration Kutarira yose mwaka - kubva mangwanani muchirimo kusvika mukupera kwematsutso. Spirea Goldfleym mu mapindu anogona kuiswa sechinhu chinokosha uye somunhu kwokunwa murwiyo. Anotarisa guru uye mubindu diki, uye imwe kwezvokufuka nyika wemunda.

In boka plantings Vakasimwa ari chirimwa, pamwe chete Lilac, kwokunyepedzera orenji, Mupedzi, ruva mumupata, muganhu Annual uye saizvozvo. Izvozvi. Quite hunoshamisa inoratidza pedyo lavender, bloodroot uye barberry. Uyewo zvakanakisa chakasiyana pamusoro nyoro kapeti kuti groundcover Perennial plants spirea Goldfleym.

Hedges, Zvikwenzi emasiraidhi, akaoma mibhedha - kushandiswa munyika chirimwa. The guru nani ndiko yakaderera mutengo rokusima zvinhu uye anokwanisa kupa zvandinenge chimiro shrub.

Spiraea japonica hakurevi yakawanda hanya uye anokosha hanya, uye akasvibira, vaizvambarara shrub achafara wose wayo kwezvokufuka maonero pamusoro zhizha rose.