SHRUS kunze: chipangizo, chinangwa uye chimiro chekushanda

Nhengo yeyero angular velocities (SHRUS) inogadzirisa kutumidzirwa kwechikamu kubva kutenderera kusvika kune-drile-axles yemotokari. Inosungirirwa muzvikamu zviviri, pane imwe yemasikisi emotokari. Chii chiri chekubatanidza kunze uye kuti chinoshanda sei? Uchadzidza munyaya yanhasi.

Kusarudzwa

Iko kunze kweCV joints (VAZ 2115 kusanganisira) inhengo yekumiswa kwezvimiririra. Iyo mavhiri asingatauri mutambo, i.e. Havasi kutungamira, havakwanisi nemhando idzi. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zveiyo nzira ndeyekwanisiro yekupa maitiro ekufungidzira kusvika kune madigiri makumi manomwe, izvo zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kuzvishandisa mukuvakwa kwekambani inotungamirira.

Ikoko iripi?

Sezvo mutemo, zhinji yemotokari dzemazuva ano dzakagadzirirwa mabheji pamusana wepamberi, sezvo hurongwa hwavo hunoshandiswa huri mberi-gumbo motokari. Pamusoro pese motokari dzemotokari, maCV akabatanidzwa ane masikisi maviri, sezvo magumbo mana anopa motokari uye kufamba kwemotokari. Saizvozvowo, pamushure-gumbo motokari iyi chigadziro chinowanikwa pamusana wekumusoro. Zvisinei, mumashure maviri ekupedzisira SHRUS inogona kuiswa chete pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu kuti kusimirirwa kuzvimiririra kunoshandiswa mumotokari uye kuti gumbo iri rine chinyorwa chisingazivikanwi chekufamba mumapuranga akajeka uye akareba.

Kana kona yejoka iri shoma, nekutenderera kwekuedza kubva pakufambisa, kadian hinge yekusaenzana kwemhepo inobata nyore nyore. Kana ichi chinokosha chekona chichiwedzera, shaft inotanga kushanduka isina kufanana, iyo inoomesa basa rekutengesa torque. Somugumisiro, motokari inorasikirwa simba uye inenge isisina simba. Kuti izvi zvirege kuitika, SHRUS (kunze nechomukati) inosungirirwa pamushini.

Ndeupi musiyano pakati pepakati hinge neyekunze hinge?

Kazhinji kazhinji mubhobhobho rinotungamira-gumbo motokari motokari inoshandiswa maviri mapoka ezvinyorwa zveCV - kunze uye mukati. Izvi zvinoitwa kuitira kuti ivimbise rusununguko rukuru rwekufamba kwebundo. Uye kana sangano ravo rekushanda uye chinangwa - kutengesa kwekuedza kubva pakufambisa kuenda kumotokari dzinofambisa-hazvina kuchinjwa, saka mukugadzirwa, pane zvakasiyana zvikuru zviviri.

• SHRUS panze yakaiswa zvakananga pairi gira pachayo uye yakagadzirirwa nebhanhire rakabatanidzwa pamagumo emotokari yemotokari.
• Icho chinopindirana neimba yekutengesa uye yakagadzirirwa pamwe chete nekodhidhi pane imwechete.

Upenyu hwebasa

SHRUS kunze, zvisinei, pamwe chete nechomukati, ndiyo yakanyanya "yakasimba" tsanangudzo yezvose zviri mukumiswa. Nemhaka yezvakanaka zvavo, uye panguva imwechete yakavimbika, kugadzirwa, upenyu hwavo hwehupenyu hunogona kusvika zana, 150, uye mune dzimwe nguva kunyange mazana maviri makiromita. Zvisinei, usakanganwa kuti "kuponeswa" kwechimiro ichi zvakananga zvichienderana nemamiriro uye nguva yakakodzera kushandiswa kweanthers.

SHRUS kunze - mutengo

Mutengo wechigadzirwa ichi mumusika weRussia inowanikwa kubva 500 kusvika 2-3 zviuru rubles. Mutengo unogona kuchinjwa kusvika pakukura kana kuti kuderera, zvichienderana nemotokari iyo imwe CV yakabatanidzwa inoshandiswa.