Semi-automatic machine yekuchera fittings uye kugadzira fasteners. Button Machine And Its Features

Semi-automatic machine yekucheka kwekunamatira fittings uye kuita kuti fastener iite basa rekushanda-teknolojia yekushanda. Munguva yekushanda kweizvi uye zvimwe zvekushanda, kufamba kwemasumbu kunogadziriswa uye kunoitwa nehutano hunokosha hunovhara maviri uye hutora zvigadziro.

Uyo anoita basa racho anogara pamberi pepamberi pemushini. Kuti akure chikwama chekuvhara kana bhatani, anosungirira kuruboshwe rworuboshwe, uye kuti atange mhepo - kurudyi. Mune michina mitsva yemasutomatic, kushandiswa kwebasa rimwe chete, ihwo apo iyo inenge ichideredza mwoyo, iyo yakanamatira kana bhatani inoderedza uye iyo mhepo inoshandiswa panguva imwe chete.

Kushandiswa kwemichina yekusunungura inogadziriswa mumakambani ekugadzira zvinhu kunogona kuwedzera zvikuru kubereka kwebasa, kuvandudza hutano hwekugadzirisa uye kuderedza kuneta kwevashandi.

Button Machine

Iyo makina-mhando yakagadzirwa yakagadzirirwa kusonera zvigamba zvakapetwa nemakumbo mana uye maviri pasina chimiro neka-thread-shuttle kusungira. Iyo huru shaft rotational speed is 1500 rpm, mabhote ane mashumo mana akaiswa sewn nokuda kwekugadzirisa masero makumi maviri, uye mabhodhi ane mashomanana maviri - 14 punctures. Iyo yakareba yekunyorera mabhatani ndea 15-35 mm, kureba pakati pemakomba emakona ari 3-5 mm. Threads used:

Cotton ine uwandu hwemhando ye7,5 tex XZH2; 8.5 magetsi ХЗХ2; 11 magwaro ХЗХ2 (GOST 6309-73); Nyeredzi 11-A Nha. 100-120 (GOST 7322-55).

Mushonga unobhururuka-uye-tsvimbo yekugadzirisa tsono, nenyuchi, kuwedzera kune kukanganisa kwakangoita, kunokanganisa kumusasa wemagetsi, tsvina inotora-yakagadzika inonzi-rod-rod, iyo inopfigira iyo ibhini rinotenderera, chidimbu uye bhodhi inogona kungofamba pamwe chete nemichina yekugadzira.

Nzira dzinochera zvimedu . Paunenge uchisimudzira kuruboshwe rworuboshwe, kukoka kunokwidza bhenesi, chigadzirwa chacho chakaiswa pasi payo, uye bhodhi inowanikwa pakati pezvimedu zvebhendi. Paunenge uchifambisa pedal right through the chain, the machine switches on. Iyo nheyo inosvibiswa kumativi ose emushonga wekugadzirisa uye inosunungura bhatani mumatanda maviri okutanga. Mushure mechikamu chegumi, nheyo inotsauka kuenda kurudyi, uye chigadziko chinofamba pamwe chete nebhokisi kuenda kumushandi. Ipapo tsono yacho inogamuchira zvipfeko kumativi ose epuratifomu uye inoisa bhatani mumapako maviri echipiri. Mushure memakore makumi mapfumbamwe nemasere, tsono yacho inoramba ichitarisa kumativi ose emushandisi wemashini uye inoita maviri kugadzirisa punctures. Iko bhatineri inobhururuka pakarepo kana nheyo iri panzvimbo yakakwirira.

Kudonha bhodhi rine mabako maviri kunongobvira chete nechepakati-soro kushanduka kwemazai, mushure mokunge mapeji maviri emasero akagadziriswa, mhepo inotsvaga.

Mushonga unoiswa nechepamberi kune chikamu chekushanda uye ine sendima-cylindrical platform yakasimudzwa pamusoro pefurafura yemabhizimusi.

Top thread thread filling . Utambo kubva padenga hutenderedzwa pakati pewaishers emamwe magadzirirwo emagadzirirwo emagetsi, anotungamirirwa kumusana wetambo kutora-kutsika, kubva kurudyi kuenda kuruboshwe unosungirirwa muziso retambo kutora, kubva kumusoro kumusoro zvichiendeswa kuburikidza nechitsiko chetsambo yefambo yakanamatirwa nechepamberi, iyo inopindirwa mune slot pamugumo webasa retsono uye Mazano kubva kumushandi anozadza nenyuchi muziso.

Nyore yakasungirwa munharaunda yebhorosi yejinga kusvika kumigumo uye yakagadzirirwa nefree. Kana uchinge waisa nenyuchi, iyo yakareba groove inofanira kusangana nemushandi.

Nzira dzebasa uye kugadzirisa kwezvinhu. Paunenge uchisimudzira kuruboshwe rworuboshwe, bhenki rinomuka, uye chisikopo chisingaoneki chinotamira kune mushandi, ane axisiti inochengetwa kumucheto wezasi kwemashini. Chirwere chakajeka chinoshandiswa nekuda kwekudzivirira kubvisa kukanganisa kwechiso chebhatani-yakashandiswa bhodhi uye nenyuchi zvine maitiro asina kururama emakomba emabhodhoro akaenzana netsanga. Bhodhi yacho inowanikwa pakati pepa paws maviri uye kusimbiswa, ndiko kuti, inogamuchira nhatu nhatu dzokutsigira. Paunenge waisa bhodhi, iyo yaro yekuzarura mberi yakarurama inofanira kuve yakarongeka maererano neyendaneti yekufamba kwesingano. Mushini unoshandiswa shure kwekuisa chigadzirwa pasi petsoka.

Mumuchina, purogiramu yekugadzirisa iyo inodzora kufamba kwetsono uye kufamba kwechigadziko (kana zvimwe zvimwe zvinhu) pamwe chete nebhokisi ndiyo mukopi ari kuruboshwe rwebasa. Bhoove yaro yekunze inodzora kukanganisa kwetsono, uye groove yomukati inodzora kufamba kwemuviri. Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti pakusunungura bhatani rine mabako maviri, mupikisi anofanira kuchinjwa nomumwe, kunze kwegoroo iyo inobvumira kusunungura bhatani. Muchiitiko ichi, kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakagadziriswa kunofanira kuvharwa. Muchiitiko ichi, gadzirisa kukosha kwekufamba kwenguva kwenguva refu kwechigadziko nekufambisa muff pamwe nehutachiona hwakashata pamwe netsvimbo. Kana iyo muff nejinga zvinotamirwa zvichienda kumusoro uye pedo nechinotsigirwa nemudziyo wekufamba kwemazuva akawanda, ipapo chigadziko uye bhodhi zvichamira munzvimbo, kureva kuti, havangagamuchiri kubuda. Nenzira yakawanda, kugadziriswa kwehurefu hwekufamba kwenguva refu uye bhodhi iri kuitwa nekushandura kureba pakati pezvimwe zvakafanana zvebhatani, kana chigadziko chichifamba pamusasa pakati pe10 ne11th needle punctures.

Pakuchinja mararamiro pakati pemakomba, mabhatani acho anoronga huwandu hwesingano kushandiswa pamusana pemapuraneti. Izvi zvinogadziriswa kuburikidza nekufambisa chipfuva chechikwereti pamwe chete nechigadziro chemukoko wakanyanyisa. Kana, mushure mekudzikinura mucheka, pini inogadziriswa inobva kune iyo inoshanda, tsvina yekushaiwa ichaderera. Kana chiyero chetsono chisina kugadziriswa nenzira yakarurama, i.e., nhengo dzesingano pamakona emakomba ari mubhokisi, nzvimbo yeusingano yakafanana nemakomba inofanira kuchinjwa. Somuenzaniso, kana tsono inobata masvingo akarurama emakomba ebhodhi, zvino zvinokurudzirwa kushandura nheyo kuruboshwe; Kuti uite izvi, kusunungura ganda uye kuwedzera urefu hwekudhonza.

Paunenge uchichinja hupamhi hwebhatani, shandura kureba pakati pematepa uye chimiro. Kuti uite izvi, kusunungura zvigunwe uye kutamisa chimiro pamusasa. Kana iwe uchiitamisa kubva kumushandi, nzvimbo iri pakati pemakumbo ekusimudzira uye iyo stop ichawedzera. Kushingaira kwetsoka pamusoro pechidzitiro kunogadziriswa nehuta. Kana yakatsvaira, kushivirira kwemashizha emvura uye, saizvozvo, tsoka dzichawedzera.

Muunganidzi wekusimudza tambo yakadzika yakakonzerwa nemugwagwa wekona yemashini yemashini. Utambo usati hwasungirirwa pamusoro pebibi huri kukuvadzwa pakati pewaishambisi wegadziriswa.

Mushonga une mapulisa maviri: mushandi wekushanda, wakasungirirwa pachigamba chikuru chemuchina, uye asingasviki, achida kushanduka pamusana mukuru. Makumbo maviri uye bhanhire ravo rokutengesa rinofukidzirwa nechokuvharidza chine hinge kuitira kuchengetedza zvinoda kuchengetedzwa.

Kuchenesa uye kugadzirwa kwemichina . Kuchenesa kwemaoko ekushanda emumashini inoitwa nenzira imwecheteyo seyese yekugadzira mishonga; Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, bhodhi yepamberi inobviswa pakutanga uye chifukidzo chakavhara chivharo chakavharwa chinotorwa pasi. Kugadziriswa kweiyo interfaces yenzira inoitwa nemaune uchishandisa lubricator. Nokuda kwekugadzirisa mafuta, mafuta emabhizimisi anofanirwa.