Sei Unoyera munhu calliper: mienzaniso

Caliper ndorwevaya boka nokudenga kuyera midziyo kumusoro nemazvo. mudziyo izvi zvichiitirwa kuona mupfungwa uye zvimwewo kukura zvikamu zviduku, kudzika mumakomba, uye dzimwe parameters. Kuziva kuti ayere caliper, unogona nyore akaratidza Linear tsika chero zvinhu, kusanganisira sikuruwa kwokubatana pamusoro Hardware.

Zvinoumba kushandiswa calipers

Kurerukirwa uye nyore kushandisa chokushandisa ichi kukonzera wayo kwazvo kushanda kwete chete mukugadzira asiwo kumba. Kune mhando nhatu calipers: vernier, uye digitaalinen tsiferblatnye, inozivikanwa by design yavo. The inonyanya kufarirwa musimboti wokutanga. mudziyo kwakadaro ane zvokuimba chimiro, saka hapana anofanira akatyoka. With chenjerera Mabatiro (the chikwata anofanira kuchengetedzwa kubva deformation uye ngura), upenyu hwayo basa iri kushanda parunogumira.

Akayera aine caliper somunhu micrometer, kureva kuti zvegumi munhu millimeter, kubvumira vernier akamboona. Magadzirirwo turusi anopiwa mukana kugadzirira chinhu kuti kuyerwa vose pamwe wokunze uye yomukati divi, mauri ndingangokuvara kwokukanganisa ipfupi kuti razero.

Structural zvinhu huchashandiswa

Kuti tinzwisise kuti kuyera ne calipers, zvinokosha kunzwisisa maumbirwo kwayo. Zita rake rakanga kukudzwa chokushandisa tsvimbo, iro mukuru akamboona. Zvimwe vernier chikero kuti Detective zveefa kana hundredths ane millimeter, kana zvichidikanwa kuwana yakarurama kwazvo zvabuda.

Mamiriro zvokuimba vernier caliper unotora:

• shamhu chikuru pezvose;
• ari chinjwa furemu pamwe vernier pakafunuka;
• sechipanji nokuti kuyera zvemukati hukawanika;
• sechipanji nokuti kuyera zvekunze hukawanika;
• kudzama siyana;
• sikuruwa nokuti kugadzira pamatanda.

Vamwe mhando vane miviri chikero anobvumira kuyera caliper mu millimeters uye masendimita. Vamwe STRUCTURAL zvinhu, kazhinji vasina kusiyana.

How kuyera caliper dzokunze hukawanika

Kuti vawane mashoko zvakarurama pamusoro kwokunze ndeiya yakaita parameters ane nyaya, inofanira rakakiyiwa rezasi music shaya. oparesheni Izvi anoitwa pre razdvizheniya shaya nechokure zvishoma kupfuura ukuru akayera zvikamu, uye ipapo zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope kwavari zvizere pechiso nyaya. Mushure rezasi rushaya calipers chichange vakachengetwa wakaiswa kuchivanze hukawanika ari kudzora pfungwa pamusoro zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope pamwero kutora ronga nzvimbo iri huru scale, uye acharatidza kukura chikamu.

How kuyera caliper mukati dhayamita zvikamu

Asati achiita mashandiro ichi, mudziyo iri zvava kusvika chemabhazi okunze, pashure iyo sechipanji nokuda kuziva daro pakati yomukati hukawanika inoiswa mugomba. Zvino vakanga rakasanganiswa kuti abutment kurusvingo uye wakaiswa kuti chinzvimbo. Kuziva kuti kuyera dhayamita ane caliper anogona kuyera womukati ndege imwe chimiro.

Kutsunga kudzama

oparesheni ichi rinoitwa kushandisa udzamu geji. Face caliper abut pamusoro zvinhu uye kubereka mugomba kudzika geji kusvikira anomira. On huru pamwero kuchaita kuratidza kudzika chakayerwa chigadzirwa.

Metering sikuruwa kwokubatana

Pakusarudza ukuru womukati uye kwokunze hukawanika wemigove - nyore kushanda uye mumwe mujenya kuvazikamwi kubva zvidzidzo basa chikoro. Asi sei kuyera shinda caliper raasingazivi vose.

nzira iyi kungadiwa dzakasiyana nguva Somuenzaniso, kana munhu asiri mwero bhaudhi kana fastener kuti kuyerwa pasina disassembling ari Threaded kubatana. Pazasi mienzaniso sei kuyera caliper nekiyi uye nzungu mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana.

1. Pakusarudza kureba bhaudhi, Volt mukati chikamu. oparesheni ichi rinoitwa kushandisa udzamu geji. Successively akayera kureba bhaudhi musoro, pakukora pakati the washers (kana), pakukora ari zvenguva nhengo uye kureba hunde zvechizarira yakabudikira kubva neizvi divi chikamu. The vakawana tsika dziri muchidimbu, mushure izvo kukura fastening chinhu pachishandiswa anokosha nemipande matafura chienderane urefu uye misoro yavo pasi anokosha kukura.
2. Kutsunga thread dhayamita. parameter iyi akayera pamusoro dzakawanda, pane shinda grooves. It anoiswa pakati shaya caliper twasu uye kuyerwa anoteererwa. Kana zvichiita nhamba asingadi dzinoenderana mureza kukura kuratidzwa tafura, kudzika kunoyerwa vachishandisa shinda udzamu. Zvadaro, wokutanga mugumisiro kukosha wechipiri kaviri pakuzadza uye nokudaro azive kana akaputswa chikamu neshinda profile. Zvakakuvadza Hardware anofanira kutsiviwa.
3. Kuyerwa neshinda dhayamita zvechizarira, zvachose "Kugeza" zvose, pasina dismantling kubatana. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, zvimwewo calipers siyana kuburikidza iyo musoro kuisa miganhu uye dhayamita yacho denderedzwa pamaberere. Uyezve akadzama inoziviswa pachishandiswa pamatafura.
4. Kuyerwa neshinda nebhitumini. Kushandisa calipers, kuona kureba bhaudhi mugodhi uye rayo dhayamita, uye ipapo nhamba muchichinjana shinda payo. The ukama pakati parameters izvi zvichava tangent pakati rekona pakati zvinodiwa neshinda.
5. Kuyerwa dhayamita ari shinda nzungu. oparesheni Izvi kuitwa pezviri shaya caliper. Vamwe yemashoko nematurusi kunoguma kukosha anofanira kuwedzerwa mamwe uye pakukora pamusoro sechipanji, iyo kunoratidzwa pamusoro pamatanda.

kuverengwa

Chokutanga, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti rakarurama kuverenga kunoenderana kuchena pemvura chikamu, saka vasati kuyera caliper, unofanira kubvisa tsvina uye girisi kubva chigadzirwa.

Kugadzira ari chipanje chishandiso nezvemashandiro huru pamwero ndivo nokudzora nemizariro, raiva kuruboshwe pedyo zero neronda vernier. Izvi zvichava kukura pamusoro kuitwa akayera mu millimeters.

Uyezve zvairatidza anoverengwa mune zvikamu ane millimeter. oparesheni Izvi anoitwa kuwana kugovera pedyo zero, uye sitiroko coinciding pamwe sitiroko netsvimbo nedanda rechikero. Somugumisiro kuwedzera Serial nhamba yaro uye weboka kukosha vernier rinowanikwa runodiwa unodiwa. In chinonyanya dzakakurumbira mienzaniso calipers kugova mutengo 0.1 mm.

Complete chishandiso chiratidzo ukoshi inotengwa nevanhu Achipfupikisa migumisiro yose millimeters uye zvikamu zviduku millimeters.

Mitemo nokushanda caliper

To kuyera chishandiso kushumira nokutendeka kwemakore akawanda, zvakakodzera zvinoenderana nyore mitemo kushandiswa kwayo uye amatura. Chokutanga, usaita zvokuimba kukuvara kuti zvingaitika somugumisiro kuwa kana rova simba. Uyezve, munguva nokuyerwa zvikamu havagoni haana kuteura caliper shaya. Kuti izvi zvisaitike, vanofanira wakaiswa panzvimbo iri chakayerwa pamunda ane ukaramba sikuruu.

Chengeta mudziyo vanofanira chete nyaya nyoro kana nyaya yakaoma. The musiyano wezvinyorwa wechipiri nani sezvo kudzivirira pamusoro netsaona deformations. Storage nzvimbo calipers anofanira kusarudzwa panyaya ikoko havana kuwana sawdust kubva Kwakashandiswa micheka, guruva, mvura, makemikari wemisanganiswa, etc. Plus, kutyisidzira kudonha inorema midziyo pamusoro huchashandiswa anofanira dziripowo.

Tapedza kushandiswa, kuti caliper inofanira kucheneswa kwazvo pamwe yakachena, nyoro jira.

Nomuzvarirwo, hatifaniri kukanganwa pamusoro vakachengeteka mitemo kana uchishandisa mudziyo uyu. Pakutanga, dzakunokonzera hapana ngozi utano, asi ichi hachisi chokwadi. Chokwadi kuti kumugumo shaya kuyera dzakawanda kukura unopinza zvakakwana, saka kwavari unogona nyore tichirwadziwa pamwe vasina hanya kukurukurwa. Mamwe chokushandisa yakachengeteka zvachose.