How rinorema chiri nzou? Zvinenge zvakawanda 4 kana 18 chipembere mbizi

Munhu wose anoziva kuti nzou dziri kupfuura nyika mhuka. Asi munhu wose anoziva kuti muna Africa, kumusha vaviri vamiririri kupfuura mhuka uye vashoma vavo? Uye zvakadini uremu nzou kuti anogara rainforest? Ngatiedzei kupindura mimwe mibvunzo iyi uye chokuita inoshamisa mhuri mhuka Elephantidae.

Munguva ichangopfuura, vakanga vakakamurwa kuva mapoka maviri: African uye Indian. Nhasi, masayendisiti anodavira kuti vagari Africa vane kuudza kuti nezvemarudzi maviri akasiyana: savanna uye dondo. Uye chikonzero ichi hachisi chete akasiyana nzvimbo, asiwo vamwe features, akadai sei zvikuru nzou anoyera neimwe mhando.

Hofori pamusoro Africa

The vatsvakurudzi vanoti mapani nzou ave rudzi akaonekwa anenge mamiriyoni 1.9 apfuura, uye masango - makore mamiriyoni 1,7 .. Uyezve, zvinhu zvipenyu aiitisa zvidzidzo dzakawanda dzakaratidza kuti East African vamiririri mhuka idzi, pane zvinokosha kusiyana DNA, uye ivo vanofanira kunzi yoga rudzi.

Zvose mhuri nzou zviduku - dondo. Paavhareji kukwirira panguva iyo anenge 2,5 metres, uye muviri kureba kubva 1,6 kusvika 2,8 mamita. How rinorema ndiyo nzou pamusoro kwemarudzi? Hongu, asingasviki vose! Kunyange zvazvo kukura avarume zvishoma kurei vakadzi, kashoma mumwe wavo anoyera matani anopfuura 5.

Pane zvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda kuti kusiyanisa foresitiri vamiririri kubva savanna:

• kuvapo zvikuru batana shinda;
• woita pezvakaita nzeve, anovabatsira atonhodze muviri;
• Kuwanda ziya mumasero ndiyo ndoda;
• tusks akarurama uye dzakaonda.

Kazhinji, vanhurume yakura vanogara voga uye nenhunzvi kuunganidza mumapoka vashomanana, izvo zvinosanganisira vadzo. muti Live vaRefaimu achitsva Masango nechepakati uye vokumadokero chikamu kondinendi.

Kana mubvunzo unomuka zvakadini uremu nzou, nguva dzose ari muenzaniso ndiyo mhinduro panyaya ugere African savanna. Uye ichi haasi masanga. African mugwenzi nzou ndiyo mhuka nyika pakukura. With kukura 3.5 metres uye muviri kureba vanenge 7 metres isvike munhu guru 5-7 matani. Vanhukadzi ndivo varume vakareruka, uye ivo pakupedzisira tusks. Muna 1975, Angola yave kupfurwa vavhimi ndiyo kupfuura mumiriri rudzi urwu, rairema matani 12,2.

Kunze kwayo guru saizi, African gwenzi nzou yakasiyana nedzimwe nzeve makuru, mumwe Chigaro kumusana kwake, kumeso huma uye rima vhudzi vaduku specimens, abrade pamusoro nguva. Boka iri hunodzorwa mumhuri. With nengozi mhuka pamwe kudzivirira vana uye vakuvara nevamwe. Pakati pachavo, havana kurwisa chaizvo kashoma. Miti iyi vakagovera kumaodzanyemba Sahara murenje.

Agility uye simba zvaRafa

Kunyange zvazvo, sezvo anoyera hombe mhuka, kuti nzou ndiye foni chaizvo uye ane mamwe nounyanzvi. Ndivo nyore kufamba, kwete chete pamapani, asiwo dzemakomo, anogona kunyange kukwira kumawere. Uyewo, Hofori dzinoshambira kukuru. Zvishoma nezvishoma vanogona kuenda ndirovedze zuva rose, pamusoro mvura pamusoro anogona kuonekwa bedzi muromo hunde.

Pane mhuka vakanyarara chaizvo, mhuri yose inogona kuenda kuburikidza mudondo kwete hrustnuv chero sumbu. kunonoka leisurely ake vanogona madaro marefu vemakumi makiromita.