Sei anyore rondedzero pamusoro "The vapenyu vanhu?"

Chii chinorehwa upenyu? Sei pane munhu munyika ino? Chinangwa chacho? Great vazivi, vanyori uye vadetembi - vakatsvaka kupindura mibvunzo yose iyi. School rondedzero pamusoro "The vapenyu vanhu?" Inosarudza kunyora pahwaro yakakurumbira mabasa Classics Russian. Munyaya ino tichakurukura mabhuku vatambi, tsananguro izvo pachazvo anoita muverengi fungisisa husingaperi mubvunzo kwouzivi. Havasi vose vane vevatambi mabasa kuchikoro hweutungamiri. Vamwe vavo havana kudaro kuzivikanwa, asi hapana zvishoma zvinonakidza.

chikoro sezvamunoita

On "The vapenyu vanhu?" Raizoshanda kazhinji vaya vaona upenyu. Munhu ari kutanga nzira dzavo munyika ino, sezvo mutemo, kazhinji zvinopa akafanana mubvunzo. Asi, wakararama upenyu, anenge munhu wose anotanga kuongorora kare maitiro uye kuziva kuti pane imwe nzvimbo iri dzinouraya chikanganiso chakaitwa. Zviripachena, rondedzero yacho iri "The vapenyu vanhu?" Akapa chikoro zvidzidzo kuti vakaumba mupfungwa kuyaruka makagadzirira akagadzirwa mhinduro dzemibvunzo vachamuka chete pashure akawanda emakore.

Dostoevsky

Mukuita izvi, okusika basa, vechidiki vasina ruzivo rwoupenyu, uchishandisa raiye akaona vazhinji tichionga tarenda uye akakwanisa kuudza nyika nezvazvo inofadza uye kunyange kumwe inonakidza chimiro. Fyodor Dostoevsky akazvionera kuti munhu anonzwa rufu. Pakupedzisira miniti matongero akanga akumbira, asi zvakaitika akaisa pasi zvikuru mweya munyori mukuru. Gare gare akataura pfungwa dzake achishandisa "Nemurubaka," ari protagonist yacho yokufungidzira.

Topics mabasa

Rondedzero pamusoro "The vapenyu vanhu?" Ko zvichida nyore kunyora munhu akanga asiri saka kare vava kuda upenyu norufu. Vanhu vanorarama zuva, iro riri kupenya, shiri vari kuimba, runako uko kumamwe ane rupo hunhu. Asi zvakadini nevaya vane upenyu akadzikama uye akayera, uye ndiani asisiri anoona pasina zuva, haana kunaka kuti zvakavapoteredza? Kuti adzidzise vadzidzi pindura okusika nzira pamusoro mubvunzo: "Chii Men Live By" mabasa zvavanobayira mienzaniso inotevera:

• "The mufananidzo huru hunhu munyaya Bunin kuti" The jendurumani kubva San Francisco "."
• "The njodzi heroine iri nyaya Solzhenitsyn kuti" Matryona "."
• "Sonia Marmeladov iri yokufungidzira" Utsotsi uye Kurangwa "."

Analysis kuti Dostoevsky kuti heroine achanyora pamusoro dingindira "Men Live By? Chii" rondedzero. Mabasa munyori wechiKristu ichi chikuru azadzwa chivimbo, kwakavakirwa - rudo muvakidzani. Kunzwa uku chete anogona kuponesa munhu tsika nokuparadzwa. Uye mumwe chete anogona kuita zvinomufadza.

Sonia Marmeladov

Mweya womunhu inovakwa nenzira kuti nyore upenyu hwepasi hazvina kukwana. Vanhu vachavatumidza vanofanira kuedza chinhu. Mumwe anorota pfuma, munhu - wekubwinya munhu - rudo runoshamisa. Asi munhu wose anoda chimwe chinhu - kumisa pacharo, kuti kuonekwa muupenyu huno. Kunyange zvazvo vakawanda upenyu uye yepasi zvinonetsa dzimwe nguva kumanikidzwa munhu kukanganwa pamusoro zviroto zvavo uye zvinangwa. Uye anotanga kugara nyore, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange vapone. Izvi mhando yevanhu vakazvidza Rodion Raskolnikov. Haana kuenda parwendo rwavo, uye saka akaenda chenhema uye pernicious.

Raskolnikov akaponesa rudo - wechokwadi, rwokuzvibayira, izvo hakurevi mhinduro uye rumbidzo. Kunzwa uku muna Dostoevsky kuti yokufungidzira rinosanganisa Sonia Marmeladov. Biography of heroine ndiyo mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti: "Chii Men Live By?" Mienzaniso mabasa ari mirayiridzo iyi inogona kupinda mamirire uye vamwe Dostoyevsky vatambi, asi Sonia - ndiye musimboti kutenda uye rudo, rinokosha yetsika uye yomudzimu Mapato, pasina izvo munhu haagoni kurarama.

Vasiliy Fiveysky

Mune rimwe nyaya Leonida Andreeva kutaura mupristi, uyo akarwa zvose hwake pamwe nokusatenda kwake. Muranda wekereke - ane misi mufaro uye kusuwa. Zvisinei, mumwe wavo kunoratidzwa mubasa Andreyev, vakanga zvokuti akanga ari manyemwe kuti pachangu vabvume nemashoko "Ndinotenda!" Naizvozvo sezvo asina chokwadi kuti chii chiri kuitika muupenyu hwake, Ndihwo hurongwa hwaMwari, uye haisi migumisiro zvakasikwa nokusaruramisira.

Kana kurapa kunyora kudzora basa zvakakomba, Category pfungwa "What Men Live By?", An rondedzero pamusoro wenyaya, uyewo kuverenga zvose mabhuku anodiwa achatora nguva. Izvi hazvisi munhuwo okusika basa kuti zvingaonekwa raiitwa vachishandisa kudzidzisa zvinhu. Kunyora rondedzero panyaya kunoda kunyatsoziva kuongorora mabasa ounyanzvi, sevaya inopiwa purogiramu, uye vanobatanidzwa mazita mamwe mabhuku.

Nekhludoff

Nemabasa Lva Tolstogo akava mubvunzo unokosha: "Chii Men Live By" The kunyora, mukova ine mashoko kubva yokufungidzira "Sunday", uye huru chikamu kuna protagonist zvibereko izvi, uchafumura pfungwa mugumo womunhu haugoni kuva nani. Nekhludoff akararama pasina kufunga, haana kutendera nekuti zvichida mumwe munhu kurwadziwa. Asi rimwe zuva ndakaona mukadzi muruvazhe, razova nedambudziko rake mutambarakede ariko. Pashure musangano uyu Nekhludoff upenyu hwakachinja.

Kwete nechingwa choga murume mupenyu

Mutsara akachenjera Izvi zvakatorwa kubva muBhaibheri. Musumo rondedzero pamusoro yokufungidzira kubudikidza NdiTolstoy vanofanira kuteerera Evhangeri kutaura kuti munyori kushandiswa epigraph vakawanda mabasa ake. Nokuti maari ndicho chikuru pfungwa enganonyorwa ake, uyewo mhinduro isingachinji mubvunzo: "Chii Varume Rarama By" kunyora, mhedziso wokurera maererano yavo pfungwa - izvi zvose hazvigoni kuita pasina inotora mashoko kubva mubhuku vakachenjera munhoroondo yevanhu. Raireva munyori "Sunday", uyo yakawanda hwake nokuwana mhinduro zvikuru kunzwisisa mibvunzo kwouzivi.

Herr Von Kekeshfalva

About kuti, sei zvikuru yevanhu kukanganisa, izvo anofunga upenyu hwake pfungwa kuunganidza pfuma, akati Ivan Bunin muna mumwe mabasa ake yakakurumbira. Nyaya "The Man muSan Francisco," gamba akafa, musatanga kurarama. YeAustria munyori Stefan Tsveyg yakamutswa yokufungidzira "The anonoka womwoyo," musoro tsitsi uye tsitsi vanhu kunyimwa zvinokosha, kureva utano. Asi pane basa iri rinonakidza chaizvo hunhu, nowenyika chinhu Bunin faceless gamba.

Zita gamba kuti "The anonoka womwoyo" - Kekeshfalva. Ndiye chakanaka uye akapfuma chaizvo Baron. Asi ichi chakanga hazvina kugara zvakadaro. Kamwe iye kumiririrwa pachake mumaruwa mukomana wechiJudha aibva kumhuri murombo, asi zviri zvakaoma-vanoshanda akafukidza pedyo kupenga chido kupfuma zvodini. Akaedza zvakaoma, vakashanda siku nesikati, vanobhadhara uye kutendeseka kutengeserana (ekupedzisira vakanga zvakawanda), uye pakupedzisira kwete chete akava nepfuma, asiwo ikava Hungarian aristocrat. Kusiyana gamba Bunin, zvikanganiso zvake aigona kuona muupenyu, kana kufa mudzimai wake waaida uye chete mwanasikana vakava chirema. The nganonyorwa Stefana Tsveyga haana kuiswawo pakati chikoro hweutungamiri. Asi basa iri tiriverenge vaya vari kugadzirira rondedzero panyaya "Munhu mupenyu?" YeAustria munyori akapa ari yokufungidzira yake chaizvo mhinduro hwakadzama mubvunzo uyu zvakaoma.