Russian muchindakadzi uye German Duchess Ekaterina Ivanovna Romanova

Mune kujeka uye kazhinji kurwadza nhoroondo nyika yedu vane mazita nevanhu nemasanga vakasvika mumabhuku pamusoro pokumuka Russia. Izvi unowanzosangana chinoitika kune vanhu pamusoro pakuberekwa kwake aibva kumhuri youmambo. Izvi zvinogona kutaurwa pamusoro muchindakadzi, ane zita riri Catherine Ivanovna Romanova zvinenge chinhu murume ano munzira. Zvichakadai, mwanasikana wamambo uyu aigara Russia mukuvamba rechi18.

Birth uye muduku

Ngatitange nepfungwa yokuti Catherine ave akatakurwa kubvira pauduku. Chekutanga, zvinoitika kuti akaberekwa muna 1691 mumhuri mambo wechiduku John A., co-mutongi Petra Velikogo. Chechipiri, shoma wamambo ave akakwanisa kupukunyuka, kusiyana hanzvadzi dzavo pogodok. About rimwe rombo wechitatu wechidiki muchindakadzi kuzotaura zvizere pazasi.

Sezvaunoziva, zvose vaduku uye zvikuru mambo zvinorwadza John A. wake Praskovya aiva 6 vanasikana, asi vasikana vashomanana chete ndivo vakapona vakura. Princess Ekaterina Ivanovna chete zvaiva nhamba yevana yokupona.

Nenzira, mudungwe panguva shoma muchindakadzi yakanga yakakurumbira. Vaiva babamukuru vake Petr Veliky uye makuru-tete, hanzvadzi chevaux Alexei Mikhailovich Tatiana.

Childhood Catherine shoma, kunyanya pamberi 1708, kwakaitika akanyarara Moscow, ari Kremlin masvingo. The musikana akakura, nguva kutamira guru idzva rakavakwa youmambo babamunini vake, akanga atova simba utano Yekaterina Ivanovna. Photos of St. Petersburg panguva kutaura noukuru guta rino.

muchato

Zvino yava nguva yokutaura pamusoro rechitatu shoma muchindakadzi nemhanza. Catherine wakakomborerwa kuti panguva yacho, vanasikana vamambo akasaichengeta muutapwa kusvikira parufu rwake, uye kwete kupa mumuchato, asi akawana mhiri kwemakungwa suitors.

Uyezve, kuchinja izvi zvakatungamirira babamunini wake Peter. Pamberi pake, musikana ari mhuri youmambo vaiva chishongo veimba youmambo, kuti hakuna munhu, kunyange anokudzwa kupfuura mhuri asingagoni kutora kwaari. Machindakadzi havana nokuroorwa, nekuti vakanga vasina rake chinzvimbo uye mhiri kwemakungwa infidels havana kugunun'una.

Uye vaigara muchindakadzi, nokusingaperi vanoramba mutana navarandakadzi, akaenda mumwe youtorwa, mune murayiro wake serf musikana, rive basa saka kufinhikana.

Ekaterina Ivanovna, sezvinei kana urombo ega, kudzivisa mugumisiro wakadaro. Akaroorwa babamunini wake akapa regal, riri kuda kuvandudza ukama Meklenburskim pachivanze, akaroora ake mwari-mwanasikana mutongi Duke Charles Leopold.

Panzira, Catherine akanga vakadzidza zvakanaka nguva yavo: mitauro inoverengeka anazvo, aiziva nyaya yakanga kuverenga.

Yokuroorana yokumwe nemumwe wakaitwa muna 1716 muna Danzig. The mhemberero yaiva yakanaka. Petr Veliky vakabatsira kuti pakati vaviri akanga vaitorwa prenuptial chibvumirano, zvinofungirwa kuti pakati Russia uye Duchy Meklenburskim kupera mubatanidzwa.

Flight kuRussia

Asi mugomo mukadzi wechiduku muchato wake kuna Charles akanga kubudirira. Izvi zvakakonzerwa zvakawanda zvinoti: Ishe akakwanisa kupopotedzana Peter, mudzimai wake akataura kukutsvinyira uye unceremoniously. Not wajaira vakadaro kurapwa Yekaterina Ivanovna kwapera 6 makore akadzokera kumba mwanasikana muduku, wakabereka zita Protestant Elizabeth Christina Katerina.

Taisirangana kumba ne mutsa uye kunzwisisa ayo ezvinhu akaoma. More wake muchindakadzi tamboona. Akarasikirwa chake choumambo uye akafa panhare pashure pemakore akawanda.

Pano, Ekaterina Ioannovna vafa muzukuru Peter Mukuru, Peter ndaikwanisa pacharo kuva mambokadzi, asi iyi ndiyo nzvimbo kugadzirisa neDare akatora munun'una wake Anna Ivanovna. Izvi zvakanga zvakafanira kuti, pamutemo, Catherine achiri akanga akaroora, saka murume wake aiva nekodzero kuisa vanoti yokuRussia choushe, rakanga risingadiwi.

Somugumisiro, chigaro akasarudzwa mukoma wake chirikadzi, iri Duchess pamusoro Courland Annu Ioannovnu.

rufu Early

Zvisinei, upenyu muchindakadzi mudare panguva yaitonga nehanzvadzi zvakanga zvakanaka. Uyezve, Ekaterina Ioannovna, ane vana vakafa, kunze mwanasikana mumwe, akanga akafara kuti munun'una wake vana pamusoro Empress Anna akagadza mwanasikana wake, ndiye aifanira kuzotora chigaro.

Katherine Elizabeth Christina akagamuchira muzita Orthodoxy Anna Leopoldovna. Kuti aizenge zvinofanira kuva regent vaduku Emperor John, uyo somugumisiro yamambo nevapanduki kuti achange akatumira pakachengeteka ichimirira nhoroondo mwanasikana yaPetro Elizabeth. Asi chiitiko ichi chete kuda kuitika.

Uye Ekaterina Ioannovna akafa mangwanani: muna 1733 aine makore 41.