"Ramba rurimi rwako seri kwemeno ako" (phraseology): zvinoreva uye kushandisa

Ngatitange kubva kure. Iye zvino, vashoma vanogutsikana kuti kunyarara ndarama. Zvino vanhu vazhinji vanoti, vanoti, vanoti. Pakati pedu pane zviuru zvemashoko, umo mune zvishoma. Kune avo vanorinzwa, pamwe chete nevamwe vose, nhasi tichaongorora tsanangudzo inoti "chengetedza muromo wako" (phraseology). Tsanangudzo yaro ichakurukurwa pamuenzaniso uri pedyo neumwe neumwe.

Kubva

Zviri pachena, mhedzisiro yemashoko ekutaura, ayo akatitarira mazuva ano, ndeazuva nezuva. Iyo (iyo inowanikwa) inobva pakucherechedza. Kana munhu akanyarara, rurimi rwake runyararire mushure mazino ake, rushaya rwezasi harusi kufamba, uye zvinhu zvose zviri muhutano.

Pane tsanangudzo yakajeka yemitauro yemitauro yemashoko okuti "chengetedza muromo wako": a phraseology, zvinoreva izvo zvinotitaurira pamusoro pezvakanakira kunyarara mumamwe mamiriro ezvinhu. Tinoenda kune mienzaniso yekushandiswa. Ichatibatsira kunzwisisa zvinorehwa nemutsara unogara wakakwana.

Kuongorora

Ichokwadi kuti vazhinji vangada zvakasiyana, asi chikoro chekuongorora kana kuchikoro hachisi nzvimbo yaunogona kuchengetedza muromo wako.

Nyaya yakakurumbira. Mudzidzi haazive mhinduro kumubvunzo, uye iye akanyarara. Pane pfungwa yakafanana: mumamiriro ezvinhu asina kunaka iwe unoda kutaura chero chinhu, chinhu chikuru hachisi kunyarara. Mune dzimwe nguva, pane dzimwe nguva zviri nani kufunga pamusoro pechinguva, uye ndokuyera chimwe chinhu chakutaura. Uye kana usina chaunogona kutaura, iwe unofanira kutaura chimwe chinhu chaunorangarira zvakanaka, mune tariro yokuti muongorori achazvidemba. Ichi hachisi icho chinonyanya kukosha, asi kuguma kunoruramisa nzira.

Kana iwe ukaramba wakanyarara nekutarisana nemhosva, ipapo mudzidzisi anogona kuti: "Zvakanaka, jaya, chengeta muromo wako wakavhara (zvinorehwa nemashoko atinofungidzira zvakanaka zvakakwana) - iyi haisi iyo mitemo yakanakisisa mukuongorora." Uyezve mudzidzisi wacho anogona kubvisa mudzidzi, kana kupa mudzidzi bhuku rekodhi uye kumuudza kuti auye kuzogadziriswa zvakare pazuva rakasarudzwa.

Kurwisana kwewanano

Munhu wose ane peji anoziva nzvimbo yegomo iri mukati, apo iwe unoda kurova zvakanyatsonaka uye pobolnee, kuratidza hukuru hwako, udye unodiwa, uyo panguva ino ndiye muvengi mukuru uye muvengi.

Zviri mumamiriro ezvinhu aya iyo mashoko okuti "chengetedza muromo wako" (phraseology) inowanzoyeukwa. Zvarinoreva munyaya iyi zvinotitaurira kuti unyanzvi hwokutaura chimwe chinhu munguva. Icho, pasina mubvunzo, chakatochengetedza hukama hwakawanda pakati pevanhu (ushamwari hwekugara kwenguva refu uye nhamba yakawanda yemichato).

Pano chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuchengeta mazwi anonyadzisa (sekutonga, kusaruramisira) pamwe navo uye kumirira kunze kwekubuda mukati mawo wehasha nekuvenga. Munhu wese anoziva, ivo ndevana. Tinotarisira kuti muverengi anonyatsotsanangura kushamisa kwemashoko okuti "chengeta muromo wako uvhare" (phraseology). Zvarinoreva hazvisi zvakaoma kunzwisisa.

Kuparidzirwa 90 uye maonero ekufananidzira

Ikoko kwakanga kune chiziviso chechirume chinonzi chewing gum, uye pano chakataurwa nezvemashoko: "Dzimwe nguva zviri nani kutsva kupfuura kutaura." Icho chinonyanya kufungidzirwa mumuenzaniso uyu ndechokuti mumuviri wekuti aphorism inopesana nemashoko inowanikwa mubvunzo. Izvozvo zvinoita kuti munhu wacho awedzere kushungurudza tende rake rezasi, uye kushambadzira - zvakasiyana. Asi mhedzisiro inokosha - kunyarara. Mune imwe nguva, muromo unobatanidzwa nenzira yekucheka, uye mune imwe, munhu wacho akachenjera zvikuru kuti asashamise muromo wake.

Asi ngatiregei. Pano pane imwe tsika yemadzitateguru. Kana mumwe munhu ane kamwe-kamwe mubvunzo pamusoro pekuti kana chirevo "chengetedza muromo wako kuti uvhare", chirevo chinogona kutora, tinopindura kuti: "kunyarara ndarama" yakanyatsokodzera kuita izvi.

Izwi rinowirirana pasi peimwe confluence yemamiriro ezvinhu rinogona kuva chero chero mutsara unodana munhu kuti anyarare. Somuenzaniso, "usava guruva," "usapararira," "kufa nehasha," "kunyarara muimba."

Pakupedzisira, zvakafanana, munhu anofanira kunzwisisa kuti Bulat Okudzhava akaimba sei: "Zvakawanda sei, fungidzira, mutsa uri mukati." Uye uku ndiko huchenjeri hukuru hwemashoko "chengeta muromo wako uvhare." Nekunyarara, vanozvidemba zvishoma pane izvo zvataurwa. Zvinokwanisika kushungurudza kunyarara chete kana munhu akanyarara, uye mumaziso ake kusaruramisira kunoitwa.